English
Related papers

Related papers: Ideal Quantum Gases in D-dimensional Space and Pow…

200 papers

We investigate the novel density distributions acquired by a dipolar Bose-Einstein condensed gas confined in a box potential, with special focus on the effects of supersolidity. Differently from the case of harmonic trapping, the ground…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-02-25 S. M. Roccuzzo , S. Stringari , Alessio Recati

We present the implementation of tailored trapping potentials for ultracold gases on an atom chip. We realize highly elongated traps with box-like confinement along the long, axial direction combined with conventional harmonic confinement…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2010-10-08 J. J. P. van Es , P. Wicke , A. H. van Amerongen , C. Rétif , S. Whitlock , N. J. van Druten

Present experiments with Bose condensed gases can be largely described by a semi-ideal two-gas model. In this model, the condensate is influenced only by the mean-field repulsion among condensed atoms, while the thermal cloud is considered…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Naraschewski , D. M. Stamper-Kurn

Bose-Einstein condensation has been experimentally found to take place in finite trapped systems when one of the confining frequencies is increased until the gas becomes effectively two-dimensional (2D). We confirm the plausibility of this…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Juan Pablo Fernández , William J. Mullin

We investigate degenerate quantum gases in one dimension trapped in a harmonic potential that is split in the centre by a pointlike potential. Since the single particle eigenfunctions of such a system are known for all strengths of the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Th. Busch , G. Huyet

Path-Integral-Monte-Carlo simulation has been used to calculate the properties of a two-dimensional (2D) interacting Bose system. The bosons interact with hard-core potentials and are confined to a harmonic trap. Results for the density…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Stefan Heinrichs , William J. Mullin

The theory of Bose-Einstein condensation in a two-dimensional(2D) harmonic trap is developed from 2D Gross-Pitaevskii equation. The 2D interaction strength is obtained from a 2D collision theory. We show the realization of 2D condensation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 Sang-Hoon Kim , Changyeon Won , Sung Dahm Oh , Wonho Jhe

In this paper we discuss Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) in systems of pairwise non-interacting bosons in random potentials in $d$ dimensions. Working in a rather general framework, we provide a "gap condition" which is sufficient to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-07-20 Joachim Kerner , Maximilian Pechmann , Wolfgang Spitzer

Taking advantage of the known exact mapping of the one-dimensional Hard Core Bose (HCB) fluid onto a non-interacting spinless fermion gas, we examine in full detail a thought experiment on cold atoms confined in a quasi-one-dimensional…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-10-08 Manuele Tettamanti , Sergio L. Cacciatori , Alberto Parola

The role of complex potentials in single-body Schr\H{o}dinger equation has been studied intensively. We study the quantum coherence for degenerate Bose gases in complex potentials, when the exchange symmetry of identical bosons is…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-14 Hongwei Xiong

The Bose-Einstein condensates recently created in trapped atomic gases are mesoscopic systems, in two senses: (a) Their size fall between macroscopic and microscopic systems; (b) They have a quantum phase that can be manipulated in…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Kerson Huang

After a brief historical introduction to Bose-Einstein condensation and Fermi degeneracy, we discuss theoretical results we have recentely obtained for trapped degenerate quantum gases by means of a thermal field theory approach. In…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Luca Salasnich

We investigate theoretically an original route to achieve Bose-Einstein condensation using dark power-law laser traps. We propose to create such traps with two crossing blue-detuned Laguerre-Gaussian optical beams. Controlling their…

The behavior of a Bose--Einstein condensate in a homogeneous gravitational field is analyzed. We consider two different trapping potentials. Firstly, the gas is inside a finite container. The effects of the finiteness of the height of the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-03-15 J. I. Rivas Sánchez , A. Camacho

We study the non-equilibrium dynamics of a one-dimensional Bose gas trapped by a harmonic potential for a quench from zero to infinite interaction. The different thermodynamic limits required for the equilibrium pre- and post-quench…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-04-06 Mario Collura , Márton Kormos , Pasquale Calabrese

We study the dynamics of dilute and ultracold bosonic gases in a quasi two-dimensional (2D) configuration and in the collisionless regime. We adopt the 2D Landau-Vlasov equation to describe a three-dimensional gas under very strong harmonic…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-10-10 A. Cappellaro , F Toigo , L. Salasnich

In this paper we calculate some exact solutions of the grand partition functions for quantum gases in confined space, such as ideal gases in two- and three-dimensional boxes, in tubes, in annular containers, on the lateral surface of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Wu-Sheng Dai , Mi Xie

We investigate the isobar of an ideal Bose gas confined in a cubic box within the grand canonical ensemble, for a large yet finite number of particles, N. After solving the equation of the spinodal curve, we derive precise formulae for the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-09-29 Imtak Jeon , Sang-Woo Kim , Jeong-Hyuck Park

We obtain the specific heat in the third constraint scenario for a canonical ensemble of a nonextensive extreme relativistic ideal gas in a closed form. The canonical ensemble of N particles in D dimensions is well-defined for the choice of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-13 R. Chakrabarti , R. Chandrashekar , S. S. Naina Mohammed

Several experimental groups are currently working towards realizing quasi-one-dimensional (1D) atom waveguides and loading them with ultracold atoms. The dynamics becomes truly 1D in a regime (Tonks gas) of low temperatures and densities…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 M. D. Girardeau , E. M. Wright
‹ Prev 1 4 5 6 7 8 10 Next ›