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We review the classification of positive extremal traces on the generic infinite Temperley-Lieb algebra, and then extend the classification to the non-semisimple root of unity case. As a result, we obtain Hilbert space structures on the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2024-04-08 Stephen T. Moore

This note considers a finite dimensional statistical model for the Calder\'on problem with piecewise constant conductivities. In this setting it is shown that injectivity of the forward map and its linearisation suffice to prove the…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2022-06-17 Jan Bohr

Every positive multilinear map between $C^*$-algebras is separately weak$^*$-continuous. We show that the joint weak$^*$-continuity is equivalent to the joint weak$^*$-continuity of the multiplications of $C^*$-algebras under consideration.…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2024-05-09 Ali Dadkha , Mohsen Kian , Mohammad Sal Moslehian

Let $x_1, \dots, x_n$ be points in a metric space and define the distance matrix $D \in \mathbb{R}^{n \times n}$ by ${D}_{ij} = d(x_i, x_j)$. The Perron-Frobenius Theorem implies that there is an eigenvector $v \in \mathbb{R}^n_{}$ with…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-12-07 Stefan Steinerberger

Positivstellensatz is a fundamental result in real algebraic geometry providing algebraic certificates for positivity of polynomials on semialgebraic sets. In this article Positivstellens\"atze for trace polynomials positive on…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-01-23 Igor Klep , Špela Špenko , Jurij Volčič

It is well known that so called Breuer-Hall positive maps used in entanglement theory are optimal. We show that these maps possess much more subtle property --- they are exposed. As a byproduct it proves that a Robertson map in the algebra…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-08-11 Dariusz Chruściński

The classical Perron-Frobenius theory asserts that for two matrices $A$ and $B$, if $0\leq B \leq A$ and $r(A)=r(B)$ with $A$ being irreducible, then $A=B$. This was recently extended in Bernik et al. (2012) to positive operators on…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-08-20 Niushan Gao

This paper investigates spectral properties of certain classes of positive operators originated from different matrices appeared in linear complementarity problem. These positive operators play a crucial role in various areas of mathematics…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-02-25 Rashid A. , P Sam Johnson

A celebrated theorem of Lind states that a positive real number is equal to the spectral radius of some integral primitive matrix, if and only if, it is a Perron algebraic integer. Given a Perron number $p$, we prove that there is an…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-10-12 Mehdi Yazdi

A system interacting with its environment will give rise to a quantum evolution. After tracing over the environment the net evolution of the system can be described by a linear Hermitian map. It has recently been shown that a necessary and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-03-17 Yong-Cheng Ou , C. Allen Bishop , Mark S. Byrd

We prove that if A and B are bounded self-adjoint operators such that A-B belongs to the trace class, then |A| -|B| belongs to the principal ideal L_{1,\infty} in the algebra L(H) of all bounded operators on an infinite-dimensional Hilbert…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-06-19 M. Caspers , D. Potapov , F. Sukochev , D. Zanin

We characterize positivity preserving maps $T: B(\mathcal{H})_h \otimes \mathbb{R}[x_1, \dots, x_n] \to B(\mathcal{H})_h \otimes \mathbb{R}[x_1, \dots, x_n]$ on $\mathbb{R}^n$ and on compact sets $K \subseteq \mathbb{R}^n$. This also…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-27 Lars-Luca Langer

This paper surveys topological results obtained from characteristic classes built from the two types of traces on the algebra of pseudodifferential operators of nonpositive order. The main results are the construction of a universal $\hat…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-08-03 Yoshiaki Maeda , Steven Rosenberg

Motivated by recent progress in quantum information theory, this article aims at optimizing trace polynomials, i.e., polynomials in noncommuting variables and traces of their products. A novel Positivstellensatz certifying positivity of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-05-16 Igor Klep , Victor Magron , Jurij Volčič

We continue the study of real polynomials acting entrywise on matrices of fixed dimension to preserve positive semidefiniteness, together with the related analysis of order properties of Schur polynomials. Previous work has shown that,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-10-30 Alexander Belton , Dominique Guillot , Apoorva Khare , Mihai Putinar

We define Schatten classes of adjointable operators on Hilbert modules over abelian $C^*$-algebras. Many key features carry over from the Hilbert space case. In particular, the Schatten classes form two-sided ideals of compact operators and…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2020-10-16 Abel B. Stern , Walter D. van Suijlekom

Motivated by quantum thermodynamics we first investigate the notion of strict positivity, that is, linear maps which map positive definite states to something positive definite again. We show that strict positivity is decided by the action…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-08-24 Frederik vom Ende

We give a useful new characterization of the set of all completely positive, trace-preserving (i.e., stochastic) maps from 2x2 matrices to 2x2 matrices. These conditions allow one to easily check any trace-preserving map for complete…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-09-25 Mary Beth Ruskai , Stanislaw Szarek , Elisabeth Werner

Let $\mathscr{R}$ be a finite von Neumann algebra with a faithful tracial state $\tau $ and let $\Delta$ denote the associated Fuglede-Kadison determinant. In this paper, we characterize all unital bijective maps $\phi$ on the set of…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2018-12-24 Marcell Gaál , Soumyashant Nayak

A parameterization of the density operator, a coherence vector representation, which uses a basis of orthogonal, traceless, Hermitian matrices is discussed. Using this parameterization we find the region of permissible vectors which…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Mark S. Byrd , Navin Khaneja