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Euler-Darboux-Backlund and Laplace transformations are considered for the one- and two-dimensional Schrodinger operators. Their discrete analogs are constructed and generalized for the multidimensional lattices and two-manifolds with…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. P. Novikov , I. A. Dynnikov

We introduce Laplace transformations of 2D semi-discrete hyperbolic Schroedinger operators and show their relation to a semi-discrete 2D Toda lattice. We develop the algebro-geometric spectral theory of 2D semi-discrete hyperbolic…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexei A. Oblomkov , Alexei V. Penskoi

The discrete spectra of certain two-dimensional Schrodinger operators are numerically calculated. These operators have interesting spectral properties, i.e. their kernels are multi-dimensional and the deformations of potentials via the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2016-07-27 A. N. Adilkhanov , I. A. Taimanov

Using numerical certification, we prove the existence of a nontrivial real-valued two dimensional periodic potential whose associated discrete Schr\"odinger operator is Fermi isospectral to the zero potential. This provides a negative…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-13 Taylor Brysiewicz , Matthew Faust , Wencai Liu

The singular real second order 1D Schrodinger operators are considered here with such potentials that all local solutions near singularities to the eigenvalue problem are meromorphic for all values of the spectral parameter. All…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-01-13 P. G. Grinevich , S. P. Novikov

Our paper investigates one-dimensional Schr\"odinger operators defined as closed operators on $L^2(\mathbb{R})$ or $L^2(\mathbb{R}_+)$ that are exactly solvable in terms of confluent functions (or, equivalently, Whittaker functions). We…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-04-11 Jan Dereziński , Jinyeop Lee

The article surveys the main techniques and results of the spectral theory of periodic operators arising in mathematical physics and other areas. Close attention is paid to studying analytic properties of Bloch and Fermi varieties, which…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-01-26 Peter Kuchment

We present a brief survey of the results of the Theory of Solitons from the viewpoint of the periodic theory including some new results in the theory of 2-dimensional periodic Schrodinger Operators. The main subjects are: Periodic Solitons…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 S. P. Novikov

The Fokker-Planck equation associated with the two - dimensional stationary Schr\"odinger equation has the conservation low form that yields a pair of potential equations. The special form of Darboux transformation of the potential…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 Andrey Kudryavtsev

The main goal of the first part of the paper is to show that the Fermi curve of a two-dimensional periodic Schr\"odinger operator with nonnegative potential whose points parameterize the Bloch solutions of the Shr\"odinger equation at the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-03-07 A. Ilina , I. Krichever , N. Nekrasov

We study one-dimensional Schr\"odinger operators defined as closed operators that are exactly solvable in terms of the Gauss hypergeometric function. We allow the potentials to be complex. These operators fall into three groups. The first…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-03-10 Jan Dereziński , Pedram Karimi

The factorisation method for Schr\"odinger operators with magnetic fields on a two-dimensional surface $M^2$ with non-trivial metric is investigated. This leads to the new integrable examples of such operators and brings a new look at some…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 E. V. Ferapontov , A. P. Veselov

Our goal in this paper is to extend the theory of quasi-exactly solvable Schrodinger operators beyond the Lie-algebraic class. Let $\cP_n$ be the space of n-th degree polynomials in one variable. We first analyze "exceptional polynomial…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2013-06-20 David Gomez-Ullate , Niky Kamran , Robert Milson

In this survey we discuss spectral and quantum dynamical properties of discrete one-dimensional Schr\"odinger operators whose potentials are obtained by real-valued sampling along the orbits of an ergodic invertible transformation. After an…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-25 David Damanik

The Schr\"odinger operator on a metric tree is a family of ordinary differential operators on its edges complemented by certain matching conditions at the vertices. The regular trees are highly symmetric. This allows one to construct an…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael Solomyak

Supersymmetrical intertwining relations of second order in derivatives allow to construct a two-dimensional quantum model with complex potential, for which {\it all} energy levels and bound state wave functions are obtained analytically.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 F. Cannata , M. V. Ioffe , D. N. Nishnianidze

Using an isomorphism between Hilbert spaces $L^2$ and $\ell^{2}$ we consider Hamiltonians which have tridiagonal matrix representations (Jacobi matrices) in a discrete basis and an eigenvalue problem is reduced to solving a three term…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Boris F. Samsonov , A. A. Suzko

Discretization Program of the famous Completely Integrable Systems and associated Linear Operators was developed in 1990s. In particular, specific properties of the second order difference operators on the triangulated manifolds and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 P. G. Grinevich , S. P. Novikov

This work is a continuation and extension of the note published in the Russian Math Surveys 1997 n 6. For any pair of solutions of the spectral problem for the second order selfadjoint real Schrodinger Operator on the graph their Symplectic…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. P. Novikov

Irreducible second-order Darboux transformations are applied to the periodic Schrodinger's operators. It is shown that for the pairs of factorization energies inside of the same forbidden band they can create new non-singular potentials…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 David J. Fernandez C. , Bogdan Mielnik , Oscar Rosas-Ortiz , Boris F. Samsonov
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