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The aim of this note is to present the first qualitative global bifurcation diagram of the equation $-\Delta u=\mu|x|^{2\alpha}e^u$. To this end, we introduce the notion of domains of first/second kind for singular mean field equations and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-24 Daniele Bartolucci , Aleks Jevnikar , Ruijun Wu

The time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau approach is used to investigate nonlinear response of a strongly type-II superconductor. The dissipation takes a form of the flux flow which is quantitatively studied beyond linear response. Thermal…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-18 Bui Duc Tinh , Dingping Li , Baruch Rosenstein

Ginzburg-Landau (GL) equations for the coexistent states of superconductivity and magnetism are derived microscopically from the extended Hubbard model with on-site repulsive and nearest-neighbor attractive interactions. In the derived GL…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-03-07 Kazuhiro Kuboki , Keiji Yano

The criticism of Babaev and Silaev notwithstanding, we conclude that our analysis is correct. We have found in our papers on two-band superconductors close to Tc, where the Ginzburg-Landau (GL) theory applies, that these materials are…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-05-30 V. G. Kogan , Joerg Schmalian

We consider bifurcation of critical points from a trivial branch for families of functionals that are invariant under the orthogonal action of a compact Lie group. Based on a recent construction of an equivariant spectral flow by the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-06-05 Marek Izydorek , Joanna Janczewska , Maciej Starostka , Nils Waterstraat

High temperature superconductivity in the cuprates remains one of the most widely investigated, constantly surprising, and poorly understood phenomena in physics. Here, we describe briefly a new phenomenological theory inspired by the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-04 T. V. Ramakrishnan

This paper gives an analysis of the periodic solutions of a ring of $n$ oscillators coupled to their neighbors. We prove the bifurcation of branches of such solutions from a relative equilibrium, and we study their symmetries. We give…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-03-28 C. García-Azpeitia , J. Ize

In this paper, we study local bifurcations of an indefinite elliptic system with multiple components: \begin{equation*} \left\{\begin{array}{ll} -\Delta u_j + au_j = \mu_ju_j^3+\beta\sum_{k\ne j}u_k^2u_j, u_j>0\ \ \hbox{in}\ \Omega, u_j=0 \…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-11-04 Thomas Bartsch , Rushun Tian , Zhi-Qiang Wang

We study the Ginzburg-Landau model of superconductivity in three dimensions and for strong external magnetic fields. For magnetic field strengths above the phenomenologically defined second critical field it is known from Physics that…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-10-20 S. Fournais , A. Kachmar , M. Persson

In this paper, we look at a linear system of ordinary differential equations as derived from the two-dimensional Ginzburg-Landau equation. In two cases, it is known that this system admits bounded solutions coming from the invariance of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-09-30 Anne Beaulieu

The $M_x \text{Bi}_2 \text{Se}_3$ family are candidates for topological superconductors, where $M$ could be Cu, Sr, or Nb. Two-fold anisotropy has been observed in various experiments, prompting the interpretation that the superconducting…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-10-23 Pye Ton How , Sung-Kit Yip

In Ginzburg-Landau theory, a strong magnetic field is responsible for the breakdown of superconductivity. This work is concerned with the identification of the region where superconductivity persists, in a thin shell superconductor modeled…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-11-06 Andres Contreras , Xavier Lamy

We derive the extended Ginzburg-Landau (GL) formalism for a clean s-wave two-band superconductor by employing a systematic expansion of the free-energy functional and the corresponding matrix gap equation in powers of the small deviation…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-05 A. V. Vagov , A. A. Shanenko , M. V. Milošević , V. M. Axt , F. M. Peeters

A boundary condition for the Ginzburg-Landau wave function at surfaces biased by a strong electric field is derived within the de Gennes approach. This condition provides a simple theory of the field effect on the critical temperature of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 P. Lipavsky , K. Morawetz , J. Kolacek , T. J. Yang

Ginzburg-Landau (GL) equations and GL free energy for flux phase and superconductivity are derived microscopically from the $t-J$ model on a square lattice. Order parameter (OP) for the flux phase has direct coupling to a magnetic field, in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-12-29 Kazuhiro Kuboki

In this paper, we consider the following overdetermined eigenvalue problem on an unbounded domain $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^{N+1}$ with $N\geq1$ \begin{equation} \left\{ \begin{array}{ll} -\Delta u=\lambda u\,\, &\text{in}\,\, \Omega,\\ u=0…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-24 Guowei Dai , Yingxin Sun , Yong Zhang

Holographic superfluids/superconductors are one of the most studied systems in the AdS/CFT duality. In the low-energy, in the long-wavelength limit, they should be described by a Ginzburg-Landau theory. For critical dynamics, one expects…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-21 Makoto Natsuume

This paper analyzes the structure of the set of nodal solutions of a class of one-dimensional superlinear indefinite boundary values problems with an indefinite weight functions in front of the spectral parameter. Quite astonishingly, the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-05-21 Martin Fencl , Julián López-Gómez

We study the superheating field of a bulk superconductor within Ginzburg-Landau theory, which is valid near the critical temperature. We calculate, as functions of the Ginzburg-Landau parameter $\kappa$, the superheating field $\Hsh$ and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-03-14 Mark K. Transtrum , Gianluigi Catelani , James P. Sethna

With the dual variational principle and the saddle point reduction we use the abstract bifurcation theory recently developed by author in previous work to prove many new bifurcation results for solutions of four types of Hamiltonian…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-05-22 Guangcun Lu
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