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Related papers: Standard Models from Heterotic M-theory

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A review of orbifold geometry is given, followed by a review of the construction of four-dimensional heterotic string models by compactification on a six-dimensional Z_3 orbifold. Particular attention is given to the details of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Joel Giedt

We report on the construction of four-dimensional string vacua by considering general abelian and non-abelian bundles on an internal Calabi-Yau for both heterotic theories. The structure of the resulting gauge sector is extremely rich and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Timo Weigand

We describe the general geometrical framework of brane world constructions in orientifolds of type IIA string theory with D6-branes wrapping 3-cycles in a Calabi-Yau 3-fold, and point out their immediate phenomenological relevance. These…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Ralph Blumenhagen , Volker Braun , Boris Kors , Dieter Lust

We systematically construct a class of two-dimensional $(2,2)$ supersymmetric gauged linear sigma models with phases in which a continuous subgroup of the gauge group is totally unbroken. We study some of their properties by employing a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 Kentaro Hori , Johanna Knapp

We introduce a new heterotic Standard Model which has precisely the spectrum of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM), with no exotic matter. The observable sector has gauge group SU(3) x SU(2) x U(1). Our model is obtained from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Vincent Bouchard , Ron Donagi

We construct N=1 supersymmetric fractional branes on the Z_6' orientifold. Intersecting stacks of such branes are needed to build a supersymmetric standard model. If a,b are the stacks that generate the SU(3)_c and SU(2)_L gauge particles,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 David Bailin , Alex Love

We consider four-dimensional supersymmetric compactifications of the E8 x E8 heterotic string on Calabi-Yau manifolds endowed with vector bundles with structure group SU(N) x U(1) and five-branes. After evaluating the Green-Schwarz…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ralph Blumenhagen , Sebastian Moster , Timo Weigand

We study the possibility of complete family unification in higher-dimensional space-time. Three families of matters in SU(5) grand unified theory are derived from a single bulk multiplet of SU(N) gauge group (N >= 9) in the framework of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Yoshiharu Kawamura , Teppei Kinami , Kin-ya Oda

A torus fibered Calabi-Yau threefold with first homotopy group Z_3 x Z_3 is constructed as a free quotient of a fiber product of two dP_9 surfaces. Calabi-Yau threefolds of this type admit Z_3 x Z_3 Wilson lines. In conjunction with SU(4)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Volker Braun , Burt A. Ovrut , Tony Pantev , Rene Reinbacher

We describe the construction of configurations of D6-branes wrapped on compact 3-cycles intersecting at points in non-compact Calabi-Yau threefolds. Such constructions provide local models of intersecting brane worlds, and describe sectors…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Angel M. Uranga

Motivated by D-brane scenarios, we consider a non-supersymmetric model based on the gauge symmetry U(3)_CxU(3)_LxU(3)_R$ which is equivalent to the SU(3)^3 ``trinification'' model supplemented by three U(1)s. Two U(1) combinations are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 G. K. Leontaris , J. Rizos

We construct extensions of the Standard Model in which the gauge symmetries and supersymmetry prevent the dangerously large effects that may potentially be induced in a supersymmetric standard model by Planck scale physics. These include…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Hsin-Chia Cheng , Bogdan A. Dobrescu , Konstantin T. Matchev

In these notes we review aspects of semi-realistic particle physics from the point of view of type II orientifold compactifications. We discuss the appearance of gauge theories on spacetime filling D-branes which wrap non-trivial cycles in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Mirjam Cvetič , James Halverson

We explicitly construct a solution of eight-dimensional gauged supergravity representing D6-branes wrapped on six-cycles inside Calabi-Yau fourfolds. The solution preserves two supercharges and asymptotically is a cone with the coset space…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Rafael Hernandez , Konstadinos Sfetsos

We study M-theory on a Calabi-Yau fourfold with a smooth surface $S$ of $A_{N-1}$ singularities. The resulting three-dimensional theory has a $\mathcal{N}=2$ $SU(N)$ gauge theory sector, which we obtain from a twisted dimensional reduction…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-02-28 Hans Jockers , Sheldon Katz , David R. Morrison , M. Ronen Plesser

Intersecting stacks of supersymmetric fractional branes on the Z_6' orientifold may be used to construct the supersymmetric Standard Model. If $a,b$ are the stacks that generate the SU(3)_{colour} and SU(2)_L gauge particles, then, in order…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-12-18 David Bailin , Alex Love

Global geometry of $K3$-fibration Calabi-Yau threefolds, with Hodge number $h_{2,1}=r+1$, is used to define $N=4$ softly broken $SU(r+1)$ gauge theories, with the bare coupling constant given by the dual heterotic dilaton, and the mass of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 C. Gomez , R. Hernandez , E. Lopez

We systematically analyze a broad class of dual heterotic and F-theory models that give four-dimensional supergravity theories, and compare the geometric constraints on the two sides of the duality. Specifically, we give a complete…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Lara B. Anderson , Washington Taylor

We systematically approach the construction of heterotic E_8 X E_8 Calabi-Yau models, based on compact Calabi-Yau three-folds arising from toric geometry and vector bundles on these manifolds. We focus on a simple class of 101 such…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-28 Yang-Hui He , Seung-Joo Lee , Andre Lukas

We derive the five-dimensional effective action of strongly coupled heterotic string theory for the complete (1,1) sector of the theory by performing a reduction, on a Calabi-Yau three-fold, of M-theory on S^1/Z_2. A crucial ingredient for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Andre Lukas , Burt A. Ovrut , K. S. Stelle , Daniel Waldram