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We consider a five-dimensional brane world scenario where the fifth dimension is compactified on $S^1/Z_2$. We show that the familiar four-dimensional cosmology on our brane is easily recovered during a primordial stage of inflation if…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Riotto , L. Scarabello

We study the value of cosmological constant in de Sitter brane embedded in five dimensions with positive, vanishing and negative bulk cosmological constant. In the case of negative bulk cosmological constant, we show that not zero but tiny…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Masato Ito

We discuss a new solution, admitting the existence of dS_{4} branes, in five-dimensional Brans-Dicke theory. It is shown that, due to a special form of a bulk scalar field potential, for certain values of the model parameters the effective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-09 Mikhail N. Smolyakov

We argue that the cosmological constant problem can be solved in a braneworld model with infinite-volume extra dimensions, avoiding no-go arguments applicable to theories that are four-dimensional in the infrared. Gravity on the brane…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-09 Gia Dvali , Gregory Gabadadze , M. Shifman

We consider the cosmology and hierarchy of scales in models with branes immersed in a five-dimensional curved spacetime subject to radion stabilization. The universe naturally find itself in the radiation-dominated epoch when the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Danny Marfatia

We consider the cosmology of a 3-brane universe, in a five dimensional space time (Bulk). We present some solutions to the five-dimensional Einstein equation, where a perfect fluid is confined to the 3-brane. We investigate the evolution of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-06-10 Kh. Saaidi , A. Mohammadi

We consider cosmological solutions in 5d locally supersymmetric theories including boundary actions, with either opposite tension branes for identical brane chiralities or equal tension branes for flipped brane chiralities. We analyse the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Philippe Brax , Adam Falkowski , Zygmunt Lalak

We present time-dependent solutions in the higher-dimensional gravity which are related to supergravity in the particular cases. Here, we consider p-branes with a cosmological constant and the intersections of two and more branes. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-08-15 Masato Minamitsuji , Kunihito Uzawa

Five dimensional gravity coupled, both in the bulk and on a brane, to a scalar Liouville field yields a geometry confined to a strip around the brane and with time dependent scale factors for the four geometry. In various limits known…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Myron Bander

In this note we elaborate on various five dimensional contributions to the effective 4D cosmological constant in brane systems. In solutions with vanishing 5D cosmological constant we describe a non-local mechanism of cancellation of vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Stefan Forste , Zygmunt Lalak , Stephane Lavignac , Hans Peter Nilles

In the context of brane cosmology, a scenario where our universe is a 3+1-dimensional surface (the ``brane'') embedded in a five-dimensional spacetime (the ``bulk''), we study geometries for which the brane is anisotropic - more…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 A. Fabbri , D. Langlois , D. A. Steer , R. Zegers

We consider brane-world models embedded in a five-dimensional bulk spacetime with a large extra dimension and a cosmological constant. The cosmology in $5D$ possesses "wave-like" character in the sense that the metric coefficients in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-01-27 J. Ponce de Leon

In the present work, we generalize the theory of perturbations in a D + 1 dimensional space-time with cosmological constant, studying scalar, vector and tensor perturbations, as well as its structure in Newtonian and Synchronous gauge. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-04-04 Zoé Delfín , Rubén Cordero , Tonatiuh Matos , Miguel A. García-Aspeitia

A solution to the cosmological constant problem has been proposed in which our universe is a 3-brane in a 5-dimensional spacetime. With a bulk scalar, the field equations admit a Poincare invariant brane solution regardless of the value of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Benjamin Grinstein , Detlef R. Nolte , Witold Skiba

We address the problem of the cosmological constant within the Randall-Sundrum scenario with a brane stabilization mechanism. We consider brane tensions of general form. We examine the conditions under which a small change of the positive…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 N. Tetradis

We consider brane cosmologies within the context of five-dimensional actions with O(a') higher curvature corrections. The actions are compatible with bulk string amplitude calculations from heterotic string theory. We find wrapped solutions…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Kuiroukidis , D. B. Papadopoulos

We show that a self-tuning mechanism of the cosmological constant could work in 5D non-compact space-time with a $Z_2$ symmetry in the presence of a massless scalar field. The standard model matter fields live only on the 4D brane. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-12 Jihn E. Kim , Bumseok Kyae , Qaisar Shafi

We study some aspects of cosmology in a five-dimensional model with matter, radiation and cosmological constant on the four-dimensional brane(s) and without matter in the bulk. The action of the model does not contain explicit curvature…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Mikhail Z. Iofa

We study a mechanism, inspired from the mechanism for generating the gauge hierarchy in Randall-Sundrum model, to investigate the cosmological constant problem. First we analyze the bulk cosmological constant and brane vacuum energies in RS…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-10-18 Bei Jia , Xi-Guo Lee

We derive the effective cosmological equations for a non-$\mathbb{Z}_2$ symmetric codimension one brane embedded in an arbitrary D-dimensional bulk spacetime, generalizing the $D=5,6$ cases much studied previously. As a particular case,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 N. Chatillon , C. Macesanu , M. Trodden