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Related papers: Particle with torsion on 3d null-curves

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The motion of a conducting electron in a quantum dot with one or several dislocations in the underlying crystal lattice is considered in the continuum picture, where dislocations are represented by torsion of space. The possible effects of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Erik Aurell

Powerful general arguments allow only a few families of long-range interactions, exemplified by gauge field theories of electromagnetism and gravity. However, all of these arguments presuppose that massless fields have zero spin scale…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-04-07 Philip Schuster , Natalia Toro , Kevin Zhou

{\sl A Hamiltonian framework for 2+1 dimensional gravity coupled with matter (satisfying positive energy conditions) is considered in the asymptotically flat context. It is shown that the total energy of the system is non-negative,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-04-15 Abhay Ashtekar , Madhavan Varadarajan

We consider an inverse variational problem for the lines of constant curvature in (pseudo-)Euclidean two-, three-, and four-dimensional spaces. The accumulated results are physically meaningful in the case of relativistic mechanics of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-02-17 R. Ya. Matsyuk

The classical model of spinning particle is analyzed in details in two versions - with single spinor and two spinors put on the trajectory. Equations of motion of the first version are easily solvable. The system with two spinors becomes…

Classical Physics · Physics 2019-09-17 Cezary J. Walczyk , Zbigniew Hasiewicz

A summary is given of some results and perspectives of the hamiltonian ADM approach to 2+1 dimensional gravity. After recalling the classical results for closed universes in absence of matter we go over the the case in which matter is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Pietro Menotti

Relational particle models are of value in the absolute versus relative motion debate. They are also analogous to the dynamical formulation of general relativity, and as such are useful for investigating conceptual strategies proposed for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-09-24 E. Anderson

A general definition of energy is given, via the N\"other theorem, for the N-body problem in (1+1) dimensional gravity. Within a first-order Lagrangian framework, the density of energy of a solution relative to a background is identified…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 R. B. Mann , G. Potvin , M. Raiteri

We present a quantum kinetic theory for spin-$1/2$ particles, including the spin-orbit interaction, retaining particle dispersive effects to all orders in $\hbar$, based on a gauge-invariant Wigner transformation. Compared to previous…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-02-23 Robin Ekman , Haidar Al-Naseri , Jens Zamanian , Gert Brodin

A non-topological Lorentz gauge model of gravity with torsion based on Gauss-Bonnet type Lagrangian is considered. The Lagrangian differs from the Lovelock term in four-dimensional space-time and has a number of interesting features. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-03-06 H. Niu , D. G. Pak

We found Lagrangian action which describes spinning particle on the base of non-Grassmann vector and involves only one auxiliary variable. It provides the right number of physical degrees of freedom and yields generalization of the Frenkel…

General Physics · Physics 2014-10-14 Alexei A. Deriglazov

In this work we construct a gauge invariant description of free massive particle with an arbitrary integer spin. Such description allows one to investigate the problem of consistent interactions for massive high spin particles using the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 S. M. Klishevich , Yu. M. Zinoviev

A model one-dimensional self consistent steady state collisionless self-gravitating system in which all the particles have the same energy is presented. This has the remarkable property that the position and velocity of the particles…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-01-07 Rajaram Nityananda

Causal rigid particles whose action includes an {\it arbitrary} dependence on the world-line extrinsic curvature are considered. General classes of solutions are constructed, including {\it causal tachyonic} ones. The Hamiltonian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Jan Govaerts

We examine the equilibrium conditions of a curve in space when a local energy penalty is associated with its extrinsic geometrical state characterized by its curvature and torsion. To do this we tailor the theory of deformations to the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-07 Riccardo Capovilla , Chryssomalis Chryssomalakos , Jemal Guven

The problem of a particle in a box is probably the simplest problem in quantum mechanics which allows for significant insight into the nature of quantum systems and thus is a cornerstone in the teaching of quantum mechanics. In relativistic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-02-14 Pedro Alberto , Saurya Das , Elias C. Vagenas

We consider variation of energy of the light-like particle in Riemann space-time, find lagrangian, canonical momenta and forces. Equations of the critical curve are obtained by the nonzero energy integral variation in accordance with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-01-09 W. B. Belayev

An example of a teleparallel texture is given by an appropriate choice of torsion components in the tetrad frame.In the light cone limit the metric is not globally Euclidean and the spherical angles depend on torsion similarly to what…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 L. C. Garcia de Andrade

In a recent paper [1], it has been proposed that relativistic wave-particle duality can be embodied in a relation that shows that the four-velocity of a particle is proportional to the Dirac four-current. In this note we bring out some…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-02-13 Carl F. Diether , III , Joy Christian

We study gravitational waves with torsion as exact vacuum solutions of three-dimensional gravity with propagating torsion. The new solutions are a natural generalization of the plane-fronted gravitational waves in general relativity with a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-09-16 M. Blagojević , B. Cvetković