English
Related papers

Related papers: A Theorem on First-Order Interaction Vertices for …

200 papers

We present the effective field theory for dark matter interactions with the visible sector that is valid at scales of O(1 GeV). Starting with an effective theory describing the interactions of fermionic and scalar dark matter with quarks,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-30 Fady Bishara , Joachim Brod , Benjamin Grinstein , Jure Zupan

We show that a U(1) gauge theory defined in the configuration space for closed p-branes yields the gauge theory of a massless rank-(p+1) antisymmetric tensor field and the Stueckelberg formalism for a massive vector field.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Shinichi Deguchi , Tadahito Nakajima , Hideomi Totsuka Atomic

Buchholz and Fredenhagen proved that particles in the vacuum sector of a scale invariant local quantum field theory do not scatter. More recently, Weinberg argued that conformal primary fields satisfy the wave equation if they have…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-03-21 Szilard Farkas

We compute the partition function for the $N=1$ spinning particle, including pictures and the large Hilbert space, and show that it counts the dimension of the BRST cohomology in two- and four-dimensional target space. We also construct a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-07 Eugenia Boffo , Pietro Antonio Grassi , Ondřej Hulík , Ivo Sachs

By considering the B-field dynamical and studying its interaction with Ramond-Ramond (RR) background we observe the breaking of the B-field gauge symmetry in the effective action. This effect takes place due to non-perturbative coupling of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Masud Chaichian , Dimitri Polyakov

Gauge $p$-forms in diverse dimensions are ubiquitous in supergravity and string theory. This work reviews novel covariant formulations designed to generate arbitrary interacting duality-invariant or chiral (self-dual) $p$-form theories in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-03 Sergei M. Kuzenko

It is shown that in the first order gauge theories under some general assumptions gauge conditions can play the role of new local symmetry generators, while the original constraints become gauge fixing terms. It is possible to associate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Stoilov

The Kalb-Ramond action, derived for interacting strings through an action-at-a-distance force, is generalized to the case of interacting p-dimensional objects (p-branes) in D-dimensional space-time. The open p-brane version of the theory is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Sumio Ishikawa , Yasuhiro Iwama , Tadashi Miyazaki , Motowo Yamanobe

Within the framework of Becchi-Rouet-Stora-Tyutin (BRST) formalism, we show the existence of (i) a couple of off-shell nilpotent (i.e. fermionic) BRST and co-BRST symmetry transformations, and (ii) a full set of non-nilpotent (i.e. bosonic)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-18 R. P. Malik

We show that the Hamiltonian HQ introduced in the course of BRST analysis of a gauge theory may in fact be associated with an action that itself is gauge invariant. This action can then be treated using the BRST formalism. We illustrate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-19 D. G. C. McKeon

The exploration of strongly-interacting finite-density states of matter has been a major recent application of gauge-gravity duality. When the theories involved have a known Lagrangian description, they are typically deformations of large…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-18 Aleksey Cherman , Sašo Grozdanov , Edward Hardy

By using the field-antifield formalism, we show that the method of Batalin, Fradkin, Fradkina and Tyutin to convert Hamiltonian systems submitted to second class constraints introduces compensating fields which do not belong to the BRST…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Ricardo Amorim , Ronaldo Thibes

An appropriate field configuration in non-polynomial closed string field theory is shown to correspond to a general off-shell field configuration in low energy effective field theory. A set of string field theoretic symmetries that act on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-15 Debashis Ghoshal , Ashoke Sen

We present a detailed path integral derivation of the topological response of gapped free fermions, in $2+1$ dimensions, to an external $\text{U}(1)$ Gauge field. The well-known Hall response is obtained by identifying the Chern-Simons term…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-05-15 B. Mera

We study the relationship between the equations of first order Lagrangian field theory on fiber bundles and the covariant Hamilton equations on the finite-dimensional polysymplectic phase space of covariant Hamiltonian field theory. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Giachetta , L. Mangiarotti , G. Sardanashvily

We present the mathematical considerations which determine all gauge invariant actions and anomaly candidates in gauge theories of standard type such as ordinary or gravitational Yang Mills theories. Starting from elementary concepts of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Norbert Dragon , Friedemann Brandt

We construct a class of interacting $(d-2)$-form theories in $d$ dimensions that are `third way' consistent. This refers to the fact that the interaction terms in the $p$-form field equations of motion neither come from the variation of an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-05-19 Matteo Broccoli , Nihat Sadik Deger , Stefan Theisen

We consider three-dimensional N=2 superconformal field theories on a three-sphere and analyze their free energy F as a function of background gauge and supergravity fields. A crucial role is played by certain local terms in these background…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 Cyril Closset , Thomas T. Dumitrescu , Guido Festuccia , Zohar Komargodski , Nathan Seiberg

The spontaneous symmetry breaking of rotational O(N) symmetry in noncommutative field theory is investigated in a 2+1 dimensional model of scalar fields coupled through a combination of quartic and sextuple self-interactions. There are five…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 H. O. Girotti , M. Gomes , A. Yu. Petrov , V. O. Rivelles , A. J. da Silva

We extend our study of deriving the local gauge invariance with spontaneous symmetry breaking in the context of an effective field theory by considering self-interactions of the scalar field and inclusion of the electromagnetic interaction.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-12-05 D. Djukanovic , J. Gegelia , Ulf-G. Meißner