English
Related papers

Related papers: Grand unification using a generalized Yang-Mills t…

200 papers

Extrapolating the coupling strengths to very high energies, one finds that they do not converge to a single coupling constant, as expected in the simplest gauge theory of Grand Unification, the SU(5) theory. We find that the coupling…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Alp Deniz Özer , Harald Fritzsch

A new mechanism giving the massive gauge bosons in Yang-Mills theory is proposed in this letter. The masses of intermediate vector bosons can be automatically given without introducing Higgs scalar boson. Furthermore the relation between…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Xin-Bing Huang

We consider the possibility of grand unification of the $\mathrm{ SU(3)_c \otimes SU(3)_L \otimes U(1)_X}$ model in an SU(6) gauge unification group. Two possibilities arise. Unlike other conventional grand unified theories, in SU(6) one…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-07 Frank F. Deppisch , Chandan Hati , Sudhanwa Patra , Utpal Sarkar , Josè W. F. Valle

An intersection of Yang-Mills theory with the gauge description of general relativity is considered. This intersection has its origin in a generalized algebra, where the generators of the SO(3,1) group as gauge group of general relativity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-08-07 Martin Kober

We show that the renormalizable SO(4) X U (1) X SU (2) X SU (3) Yang Mills coupled to matter and the Higgs field fits all the experimentally observed differential cross sections known in nature. This extended Standard Model reproduces the…

General Physics · Physics 2017-02-01 Fermin Aldabe

In Grand Unified Theories (GUTs), the Standard Model (SM) gauge couplings need not be unified at the GUT scale due to the high-dimensional operators. Considering gravity mediated supersymmetry breaking, we study for the first time the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Tianjun Li , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos

A manifestly gauge invariant exact renormalization group for pure SU(N) Yang-Mills theory is proposed, along with the necessary gauge invariant regularisation which implements the effective cutoff. The latter is naturally incorporated by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Stefano Arnone , Antonio Gatti , Tim R. Morris

According to the introduction of a minimal length to quantum field theory which is directly related to a generalized uncertainty principle the implementation of the gauge principle becomes much more intricated. It has been shown in another…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-29 Martin Kober

Supersymmetry is one of the possible scenarios for physics beyond the standard model. The building blocks of this scenario are supersymmetric gauge theories. In our work we study the $\mathcal{N}=1$ Super-Yang-Mills (SYM) theory with gauge…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-04-18 Daniel August , Björn Wellegehausen , Andreas Wipf

The formulation of a grand unified field theory based on the nonlinearly realized SU(5) gauge group is presented. The tree-level action is constructed by requiring invariance under local left SU(5) gauge transformations, the existence of a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-10-05 Daniele Bettinelli , Ruggero Ferrari , Alessandro Sanzeni

We obtain Yang-Mills $SU(2)\times G$ gauged supergravity in three dimensions from $SU(2)$ group manifold reduction of (1,0) six dimensional supergravity coupled to an anti-symmetric tensor multiplet and gauge vector multiplets in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-07-30 Edi Gava , Parinya Karndumri , K. S. Narain

In the low energy domain of four-dimensional SU(2) Yang-Mills theory the spin and the charge of the gauge field can become separated from each other. The ensuing field variables describe the interacting dynamics between a version of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ludvig D. Faddeev , Antti J. Niemi

The Standard Model of particle physics may seem complicated and arbitrary, but it has hidden patterns that are revealed by the relationship between three "grand unified theories": theories that unify forces and particles by extending the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-28 John C. Baez , John Huerta

We study quantized Yang-Mills theory with massive vector fields in the framework of causal perturbation theory. The most general form of the interaction which is invariant under operator gauge transformations is pointed out. The generator…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Frank Krahe

The SU(5) grand unified theory (GUT) is derived from the geometrical point of view of gauge theory on three-sheeted space-time, i.e., $M_4 \times Z_3$ manifold without recourse to noncommutative geometry. A derivation of SO(10) GUT is also…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Masahiro Kubo , Ziro Maki , Mikio Nakahara , Takesi Saito

We propose an extension of the Yang-Mills paradigm from Lie algebras to internal chiral superalgebras. We replace the Lie algebra-valued connection one-form $A$, by a superalgebra-valued polyform $\widetilde{A}$ mixing exterior-forms of all…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-09-01 Jean Thierry-Mieg , Peter Jarvis

Recently, gauge field theory approaches were extensively used in order to discuss the physical consequences of spin-orbit interactions in condensed matter physics. An SU(2)$\times$U(1) gauge theory is very naturally borne out and provides…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-09-23 Bertrand Berche , Ernesto Medina

We describe a supersymmetric Grand Unified Theory based on the gauge group $\SU(5)^3$, or $\SO(10)^3$, invariant under the interchange of any~SU(5), or~SO(10), with each family multiplet transforming non trivially under one different…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-09 Riccardo Barbieri , Gia Dvali , Alessandro Strumia

We consider a formulation of Yang-Mills theory where the gauge field is valued on an octonionic algebra and the gauge transformation is the group of automorphisms of it. We show, under mild assumptions, that the only possible gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-19 A. Restuccia , J. P. Veiro

The hypercharges of the fermions are not uniquely determined in SO(10) grand unification, but rather depend upon which linear combination of the two U(1) subgroups of SO(10) > SU(3) X SU(2) X U(1) X U(1) remains unbroken. We show that, in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 J. Lykken , T. Montroy , S. Willenbrock