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We study the role of closed string backgrounds in boundary string field theory. Background independence requires the introduction of dual boundary fields, which are reminiscent of the doubled field formalism. We find a correspondence…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 M. Baumgartl

We revisit the non-linear sigma model approach to string theory with the closed superstring field theory. We construct the string field theory around the non-linear sigma model background with the patch-by-patch description. We show that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-09-26 Alexander Frenkel , Manki Kim

We write the type IIB worldsheet action in classes of bosonic curved backgrounds threaded with Ramond-Ramond fluxes. The fixing of the kappa symmetry in the light-cone gauge and the use of the Bianchi identities of the supergravity theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Vatche Sahakian

The complete forms of the S-matrix elements of a transverse scalar field, two world volume gauge fields, and a Potential $C_{n-1}$ Ramond-Ramond (RR) form field are investigated. In order to find an infinite number of $t,s, (t+s+u)$-channel…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-18 Ehsan Hatefi

We develop BRST quantization of gauge theories with a soft gauge algebra on spaces with asymptotic boundaries. The asymptotic boundary conditions are imposed on background fields, while quantum fluctuations about these fields are described…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-10-17 Bernard de Wit , Sameer Murthy , Valentin Reys

We derive the Free Differential Algebra for type IIA supergravity in 10 dimensions in the string frame. We provide all fermionic terms for all curvatures. We derive the Green-Schwarz sigma model for type IIA superstring based on the FDA…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-15 R. D'Auria , P. Fre' , P. A. Grassi , M. Trigiante

The classical pure spinor version of the heterotic superstring in a supergravity and super Yang-Mills background is considered. We obtain the BRST transformations of the world-sheet fields. They are consistent with the constraints obtained…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Osvaldo Chandia

Nonlinear sigma models on de Sitter background possess the same kind of derivative interactions as gravity, and show the same sorts of large spacetime logarithms in correlation functions and solutions to the effective field equations. It…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-07-06 R. P. Woodard , B. Yesilyurt

Classical BRST invariance in the pure spinor formalism for the open superstring is shown to imply the supersymmetric Born-Infeld equations of motion for the background fields. These equations are obtained by requiring that the left and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Nathan Berkovits , Vladimir Pershin

A supersymmetric theory in two-dimensions has enough data to define a noncommutative space thus making it possible to use all the tools of noncommutative geometry. In particular, we apply this to the N=1 supersymmetric non-linear sigma…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Ali H. Chamseddine

We construct an iterative procedure to compute the vertex operators of the closed superstring in the covariant formalism given a solution of IIA/IIB supergravity. The manifest supersymmetry allows us to construct vertex operators for any…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 P. A. Grassi , L. Tamassia

We use the BRST formalism to classify the gauge orbits of type II string theory's Ramond-Ramond (RR) field strengths under large RR gauge transformations of the RR gauge potentials. We find that this construction is identical to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Jarah Evslin

We construct a Neveu-Schwarz-Ramond superstring model which is invariant under supersymmetric U(1)_V * U(1)_A gauge transformations as well as the super-general coordinate, the super local Lorentz and the super-Weyl transformations on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Takuya Tsukioka , Yoshiyuki Watabiki

We study the physics of D-branes in the presence of constant Ramond-Ramond potentials. In the string field theory context, we first develop a general formalism to analyze open strings in gauge trivial closed string backgrounds, and then…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Lorenzo Cornalba , Miguel S. Costa , Ricardo Schiappa

We exploit the techniques of Bonora-Tonin superfield formalism to derive the off-shell nilpotent and absolutely anticommuting (anti-)BRST as well as (anti-)co-BRST symmetry transformations for the (1+1)-dimensional (2D) bosonized vector…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-16 Saurabh Gupta , R. Kumar

We prove that the finite gauge transformation of the Ramond sector of the modified cubic superstring field theory is ill-defined due to collisions of picture changing operators. Despite this problem we study to what extent could a bijective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-16 Michael Kroyter

We provide a generalization of the horizontality condition of the usual superfield approach to Becchi-Rouet-Stora-Tyutin (BRST) formalism to obtain the nilpotent (anti-)BRST symmetry transformations for all the fields of a four (3 +…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 R. P. Malik

Couplings between a closed string RR field and open strings are calculated in a system of coincident branes and antibranes of type II theory. The result can be written cleanly using the curvature of the superconnection.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Conall Kennedy , Andy Wilkins

Nilpotency of the pure spinor BRST operator in a curved background implies superspace equations of motion for the background. By computing one-loop corrections to nilpotency for the heterotic sigma model, the Yang-Mills Chern-Simons…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-03 Oscar A. Bedoya

We study non-linear sigma models on target manifolds with constant (positive or negative) curvature using the functional renormalization group and the background field method. We pay particular attention to the splitting Ward identities…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-11-10 Alexander N. Efremov , Adam Rançon
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