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In this paper we study the noncommutativity of a moving membrane with background fields. The open string variables are analyzed. Some scaling limits are studied. The equivalence of the magnetic and electric noncommutativities is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-08-21 Davoud Kamani

Commutative Yang-Mills theories in 1+1 dimensions exhibit an interesting interplay between geometrical properties and U(N) gauge structures: in the exact expression of a Wilson loop with $n$ windings a non trivial scaling intertwines $n$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Bassetto , G. Nardelli , A. Torrielli

These notes comprise the first of two articles devoted to the construction of exact solutions of noncommutative gauge theory in two spacetime dimensions. This first part deals solely with the classical theory on a noncommutative torus.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 L. D. Paniak , R. J. Szabo

Quantum Yang-Mills theory and the Wilson loop can be rewritten identically in terms of local gauge-invariant variables being directly related to the metric of the dual space. In this formulation, one reveals a hidden high local symmetry of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Dmitri Diakonov

We report a mathematical equivalence between certain models of universe relying on domain-walls and noncommutative geometries. It is shown that a two-brane world made of two domain-walls can be seen as a "noncommutative" two-sheeted…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-02-24 Michael Sarrazin , Fabrice Petit

We cast M-brane interactions including intersecting membranes and five-branes in manifestly gauge invariant form using an arrangement of higher dimensional Dirac surfaces. We show that the noncommutative gauge symmetry present in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Jussi Kalkkinen , K. S. Stelle

We show that the noncommutative Yang-Mills field forms an irreducible representation of the (undeformed) Lie algebra of rigid translations, rotations and dilatations. The noncommutative Yang-Mills action is invariant under combined…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-13 A. A. Bichl , J. M. Grimstrup , H. Grosse , E. Kraus , L. Popp , M. Schweda , R. Wulkenhaar

We consider an external gauge potential minimally coupled to a renormalisable scalar theory on 4-dimensional Moyal space and compute in position space the one-loop Yang-Mills-type effective theory generated from the integration over the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Axel de Goursac , Jean-Christophe Wallet , Raimar Wulkenhaar

We describe a nonperturbative calculation of the spectrum of SU(2) Yang-Mills theory based on a Hamiltonian formulation. Our approach exploits gauge invariant variables similar to those used in nuclear physics to describe collective motion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 C. Martin , D. Vautherin

We show that noncommutative gauge theory in two dimensions is an exactly solvable model. A cohomological formulation of gauge theory defined on the noncommutative torus is used to show that its quantum partition function can be written as a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 L. D. Paniak , R. J. Szabo

We consider noncommutative gauge theory defined by means of Seiberg-Witten maps for an arbitrary semisimple gauge group. We compute the one-loop UV divergent matter contributions to the gauge field effective action to all orders in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 C. P. Martin , C. Tamarit

A gauge system is a classical field theory where among the fields there are connections in a principal G-bundle over the space-time manifold and the classical action is either invariant or transforms appropriately with respect to the action…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 N. Reshetikhin

It is shown that a double compactified D=11 supermembrane with non trivial wrapping may be formulated as a symplectic non-commutative gauge theory on the world volume. The symplectic non commutative structure is intrinsically obtained from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 I. Martin , J. Ovalle , A. Restuccia

We give the supergravity duals of commutative and noncommutative non-abelian gauge theories with N=2 in 2+1 dimensions. The moduli space on the Coulomb branch of these theories is studied using supergravity.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Jan Brugues , Joaquim Gomis , Toni Mateos , Toni Ramirez

We consider SU(2) Yang-Mills theory in 1+1 dimensions coupled to massless adjoint fermions. With all fields in the adjoint representation the gauge group is actually SU(2)/Z_2, which possesses nontrivial topology. In particular, there are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 S. Pinsky

Gauge theories are formulated on the noncommutative two-sphere. These theories have only finite number of degrees of freedom, nevertheless they exhibit both the gauge symmetry and the SU(2) "Poincar\'e" symmetry of the sphere. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 C. Klimcik

Lie algebroid Yang-Mills theories are a generalization of Yang-Mills gauge theories, replacing the structural Lie algebra by a Lie algebroid E. In this note we relax the conditions on the fiber metric of E for gauge invariance of the action…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-09 Christoph Mayer , Thomas Strobl

U($N$) supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory naturally appears as the low-energy effective theory of a system of $N$ D-branes and open strings between them. Transverse spatial directions emerge from scalar fields, which are $N\times N$ matrices…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-05-12 Masanori Hanada

We study some non-perturbative aspects of noncommutative gauge theories. We find analytic solutions of the equations of motion, for noncommutative U(1) gauge theory, that describe magnetic monopoles with a finite tension string attached.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 David J. Gross , Nikita A. Nekrasov

It has been known for some time that the dynamics of k coincident D-branes in string theory is described effectively by U(k) Yang-Mills theory at low energy. While these configurations appear as classical solutions in matrix models, it was…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Takehiro Azuma , Subrata Bal , Jun Nishimura