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The one-loop effective action for a $p$ brane embedded in a $D=p+2$ Minkowski spacetime in the static gauge is calculated. Rescaling the quantum fluctuation by $\sqrt{-g_0}$ evaluated on the background brane leads to the one-loop effective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Tae-Hun Lee

We consider a general two-dimensional gravity model minimally or nonminimally coupled to a scalar field. The canonical form of the model is elucidated, and a general solution of the equations of motion in the massless case is reviewed. In…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 M. O. Katanaev

The mass deformed effective world-sheet theory of semi local vortices was constructed via the field theoretical method. By Euler-Lagrangian equations, the Ansatze for both the gauge field and the adjoint scalar were solved, this ensures…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Yunguo Jiang

We study four dimensional N=2 SO/SP supersymmetric gauge theory on R^3\times S^1 deformed by a tree level superpotential. We will show that the exact superpotential can be obtained by making use of the Lax matrix of the corresponding…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Mohsen Alishahiha , Amir E. Mosaffa

We study the action and geometry of P-vortices, discriminating between the percolating and finite clusters. We also discuss the interrelation of the monopoles and P-vortices. To define P-vortices we use both the direct maximal center…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 A. V. Kovalenko , M. I. Polikarpov , S. N. Syritsyn , V. I. Zakharov

In this paper (the first of a series) we describe the construction of fixed point actions for lattice $SU(3)$ pure gauge theory. Fixed point actions have scale invariant instanton solutions and the spectrum of their quadratic part is exact…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 T. DeGrand , A. Hasenfratz , P. Hasenfratz , F. Niedermayer

We study two dimensional superfluid turbulence by employing an effective description valid in the limit where the density of superfluid vortices is parametrically small. At sufficiently low temperatures the effective description yields an…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-11-12 Paul M. Chesler , Andrew Lucas

A solution of the vortex type is given in a six-dimensional $SU(2)\times U(1)$ pure gauge theory coupled to Einstein gravity in a compactified background geometry. We construct the solution of an effective abelian Higgs model in terms of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-02 Atsushi Nakamula , Satoru Hirenzaki , Kiyoshi Shiraishi

We calculate the effective potential for the vacuum gauge field from the one-loop matter effect in $M_3\times S^3\times S^1$ space-time. This background geometry is motivated from the recent studies on gauged supergravities with a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Yoshinori Cho , Kiyoshi Shiraishi

We study the scaling behavior of the 4D SU(3) lattice gauge theory in the presence of a theta term, by Monte Carlo simulations computing the topological properties at imaginary theta. The numerical results provide a good evidence of scaling…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-05-30 Haralambos Panagopoulos , Ettore Vicari

The one-loop effective potential calculated for a generic model that originates from 5-dimensional theory reduced down to 4 dimensions is considered. The cut-off and dimensional regularization schemes are discussed and compared. It is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Patrizia Bucci , Bohdan Grzadkowski

The vortex state which arises from a projection of SU(2) to $Z_2$ gauge theory is studied at finite temperatures with a special emphasis on the deconfinement phase transition.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Kurt Langfeld

We derive effective Polyakov line actions for SU(3) gauge theories with staggered dynamical fermions, for a small sample of lattice couplings, lattice actions, and lattice extensions in the time direction. The derivation is via the method…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-07-27 Roman Höllwieser , Jeff Greensite

A definition of an effective meson-meson interaction adapted to the framework of a lattice simulation is presented. Results, based on a truncated momentum-space 4-point time correlation matrix, and preliminary data from a complementary…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-09-01 J. D. Canosa , H. R. Fiebig , H. Markum

It is well known that perturbative pressure calculations show poor convergence. Calculations using a two particle irreducible (2PI) effective action show improved convergence at the 3 loop level, but no calculations have been done at 4…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-07-20 M. E. Carrington , B. A. Meggison , D. Pickering

We derive the N=1 effective action of the heterotic string compactified on manifolds with SU(3) structure in the presence of background fluxes. We use a Kaluza-Klein reduction and compute the moduli dependence of the Kaehler potential, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Iman Benmachiche , Jan Louis , Danny Martinez-Pedrera

The structure of one-loop divergences of two-dimensional dilaton-Maxwell quantum gravity is investigated in two formalisms: one using a convenient effective action and the other a unique effective action. The one-loop divergences (including…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-07 E. Elizalde , S. Naftulin , S. D. Odintsov

We apply strong-coupling expansion techniques to finite-temperature lattice pure gauge theory, obtaining dimensionally reduced $Z_N$-symmetric effective theories. The analytic mappings between the effective couplings and the original one,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-11-08 Stefano Lottini , Owe Philipsen , Jens Langelage

We reveal the center vortex content of SU(2) calorons and ensembles of them. We use Laplacian Center Gauge as well as Maximal Center Gauges to show that the vortex in a single caloron consists of two parts. The first one connects the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-14 Falk Bruckmann , Ernst-Michael Ilgenfritz , Boris Martemyanov , Bo Zhang

A vortex in a superfluid gas inside an optical lattice can behave as a massive particle moving in a periodic potential and exhibiting quantum properties. In this Letter we discuss these properties and show that the excitation of vortex…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-09-27 P. Vignolo , R. Fazio , M. P. Tosi
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