English
Related papers

Related papers: Moving Mixed Branes in Compact Spacetime

200 papers

Unstable D-branes are central objects in string theory, and exist also in time-dependent backgrounds. In this paper we take first steps to studying brane decay in spacetime orbifolds. As a concrete model we focus on the R^{1,d}/Z_2…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Shinsuke Kawai , Esko Keski-Vakkuri , Robert G. Leigh , Sean Nowling

We propose a mechanism ensuring (quasi)localization of massless gauge fields on a brane. The mechanism does not rely on BPS properties of the brane and can be realized in any theory where charged particles are confined to the world-volume.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Dvali , G. Gabadadze , M. Shifman

We review in a pedagogical manner some of the efforts aiming to extend the gauge/gravity correspondence to non-conformal supersymmetric gauge theories in four dimensions. After giving a general overview, we discuss in detail two specific…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Bertolini

We complete the classification of supersymmetric configurations of two M5-branes, started by Ohta and Townsend. The novel configurations not considered before are those in which the two branes are moving relative to one another. These…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 BS Acharya , JM Figueroa-O'Farrill , B Spence , S Stanciu

We consider Hull's doubled formalism for open strings on D-branes in flat space and construct the corresponding effective double field theory. We show that the worldsheet boundary conditions of the doubled formalism describe in a unified…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-12-08 Cecilia Albertsson , Shou-Huang Dai , Pei-Wen Kao , Feng-Li Lin

We consider the four-dimensional action of spinors minimally coupled to a $U(1)$-gauge field in an Riemann-Cartan background. In this theory, we integrate over the spinors and study the resulting one-loop gauge-gravity effective action,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-23 J. R. Nascimento , M. Paganelly , A. Yu. Petrov , P. Porfirio

Gauge choice for a spherically symmetric 3-brane embedded in a D-dimensional bulk with arbitrary matter fields on and off the brane is studied. It is shown that Israel's junction conditions across the brane restrict severely the dependence…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Anzhong Wang

A frame-like action for arbitrary mixed-symmetry bosonic massless fields in Minkowski space is constructed. The action is given in a simple form and consists of two terms for a field of any spin. The fields and gauge parameters are certain…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-12-18 E. D. Skvortsov

We discuss the implications of multi-brane constructions involving combinations of positive and negative tension brane and show how anomalously light KK states emerge when negative tension ''-'' branes are sandwiched between ''+'' branes.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Ian I. Kogan , Stavros Mouslopoulos , Antonios Papazoglou , Graham G. Ross

In this contribution we review some recent work on the non-commutative geometry of branes on group manifolds. In particular, we show how fuzzy spaces arise in this context from an exact world-sheet description and we sketch the construction…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Anton Yu. Alekseev , Andreas Recknagel , Volker Schomerus

Recently, Maldacena, Moore and Seiberg introduced non-maximally symmetric boundary states on group manifold using T-duality. In the work presented here we suggest simple description of these branes in terms of group elements. We show that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Gor Sarkissian

We study a stationary "black" brane in M/superstring theory. Assuming BPS-type relations between the first-order derivatives of metric functions, we present general stationary black brane solutions with a traveling wave for the Einstein…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Makoto Tanabe , Kei-ichi Maeda

We study brane configurations which correspond to field theories in four dimension with N=2 and N=1 supersymmetry. In particular we discuss brane motions that translate to Seiberg's duality in N=1 models recently studied by Elitzur, Giveon…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 A. Brandhuber , J. Sonnenschein , S. Theisen , S. Yankielowicz

We consider spherically symmetric matter configurations on a four dimensional "brane" embedded in a five dimensional $Z_2$-symmetric "bulk". We write the junction conditions between the interior and exterior of these "stars", treat a couple…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Nathalie Deruelle

We discuss two inequivalent ways for describing magnetized D-branes wrapped N times on a torus T^2. The first one is based on a non-abelian gauge bundle U(N), while the second one is obtained by means of a Narain T-duality transformation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-06-10 P. Di Vecchia , A. Liccardo , R. Marotta , I. Pesando , F. Pezzella

These lectures provide an introduction to the microscopic description of branes in curved backgrounds. After a brief reminder of the flat space theory, the basic principles and techniques of (rational) boundary conformal field theory are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Volker Schomerus

We construct D-brane states on an asymmetric orbifold of type IIA on a four-torus, which is modded out by T-duality. We find explicit boundary states charged under the twisted sector gauge fields. Unlike other cases, the boundary states…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Ilka Brunner , Arvind Rajaraman , Moshe Rozali

This work deals with the presence of thick branes in a model with two source scalar fields that interact with one another in a very specific way. The model is new, capable of generating kinklike configurations that engender important…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-09-16 D. Bazeia , D. A. Ferreira , M. A. Marques

Paths of test particles, rotating and charged objects in brane-worlds using a modified Bazanski Lagrangian are derived. We also discuss the transition to their corresponding equations in four dimensions. We then make a comparison between…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-11-15 M. E. Kahil

We present the study of a two 3-branes system embedded in a 5-dimensional space-time in which the fifth dimension is compacted on a $S^{1}/Z_{2}$ orbifold and the space between the two branes is vacuum. Assuming isotropic and homogeneous…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-10-23 Juan L. Perez , L. Arturo Urena-Lopez , Ruben Cordero