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Gravitino-condensate-induced inflation via the super-Higgs effect is a UV-motivated scenario for both inflating the early universe and breaking local supersymmetry dynamically, entirely independent of any coupling to external matter. As an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-22 Jean Alexandre , Nick Houston , Nick E. Mavromatos

The simple chaotic inflation is highly consistent with the BICEP2 experiment, and no-scale supergravity can be realized naturally in various string compactifications. Thus, we construct a chaotic inflation model in no-scale supergravity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Tianjun Li , Zhijin Li , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos

We study four dimensional non-abelian gauge theories with classical moduli. Introducing a chemical potential for a flavor charge causes moduli to become unstable and start condensing. We show that the moduli condensation in the presence of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Alex Buchel , Junji Jia , V. A. Miransky

We discuss supersymmetric compactifications of heterotic strings in the presence of H-flux and general condensates using the formalism of G-structures and intrinsic torsion. We revisit the examples based on nearly-Kaehler coset spaces and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Pantelis Manousselis , Nikolaos Prezas , George Zoupanos

A new modified string-inspired modular invariant supergravity model is proposed and is applied to realize the slow roll inflation in Einstein frame, so that the model explains WMAP observations very well. Gravitino mass and their production…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-23 Yuta Koshimizu , Toyokazu Fukuoka , Kenji Takagi , Hikoya Kasari , Mitsuo J. Hayashi

We address dynamical supersymmetry breaking within a N=1 supersymmetric Standard-like Model based on a Z_2 x Z_2 Type IIA orientifold with intersecting D6-branes. The model possesses an additional, confining gauge sector with the USp(2)_A x…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 Mirjam Cvetic , Paul Langacker , Jing Wang

We analyze in detail supersymmetry breaking by compactification of the fifth dimension in M-theory in the compactification pattern $11d \to 5d \to 4d$ and find that a superpotential is generated for the complex fields coming from $5d$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Emilian Dudas

We study moduli stabilization in 4D effective field theories with Sp(4,$\mathbb{Z}$) self-duality inspired by heterotic orbifold compactifications with Wilson lines. The target-space duality group of these theories is enhanced from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-08 Jacob M. Leedom , Nicole Righi , Alexander Westphal

The gaugino propagator is calculated by explicitly considering the propagation of a heterotic string between two different points in space-time using the non-trivial world-sheet conformal field theory for the fivebrane background. We find…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Noriaki Kitazawa

${\bf Z}_2\times {\bf Z}_2$ Coxeter orbifolds are constructed with the property that some twisted sectors have fixed planes for which the six-torus can not be decomposed into a direct sum ${\bf T}^2\bigoplus{\bf T}^4 $ with the fixed plane…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 D. Bailin , A. Love , W. A. Sabra , S. Thomas

Results from studies of effective Lagrangians for gaugino condensation are summarized and re-examined with an eye to previously neglected one-loop quadratically divergent corrections.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Mary K. Gaillard

Within the ongoing debate about de Sitter (dS) vacua in string theory, different aspects of explicit dS proposals have come under intense scrutiny. One key ingredient is D7-brane gaugino condensation, which is usually treated using…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-11-09 Yuta Hamada , Arthur Hebecker , Gary Shiu , Pablo Soler

We investigate the 4-dimensional effective theory of the warped volume modulus in the presence of stabilizing effects from gaugino condensation by analyzing the linearized 10-dimensional supergravity equations of motion. Warping is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-02 Naman Agarwal , Andrew R. Frey , Bret Underwood

In this note we analyse the issue of moduli stabilisation in 4d models obtained from heterotic string compactifications on manifolds with SU(3) structure with standard embedding. In order to deal with tractable models we first integrate out…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-15 Andrei Micu

We go a step further in the search for a consistent and realistic supergravity model of large-field inflation by building a class of models with the following features: during slow-roll, all the scalar fields other than the inflaton are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 Gianguido Dall'Agata , Fabio Zwirner

We present a new mechanism for gluino mass generation in models of dynamical supersymmetry breaking. The mechanism requires two colored chiral superfields which feel a nonabelian gauge interaction such that a fermion condensate is formed at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-24 Bogdan A. Dobrescu

This paper constructs the reduction of heterotic $M$-theory in eleven dimensions to a supergravity model on a manifold with boundary in five dimensions using a Calabi-Yau three-fold. New results are presented for the boundary terms in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 Ian G. Moss , John T. Omotani , Paul M. Saffin

We analyze the structure of gaugino interactions on D7-branes from a 10d perspective. This is essential if one wants to lift the standard 4d approach to type IIB moduli stabilization to 10d. In particular, a 10d picture has recently been…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-01 Yuta Hamada , Arthur Hebecker , Gary Shiu , Pablo Soler

We study heterotic string compactifications on nearly K\"ahler homogeneous spaces, including the gauge field effects which arise at order \alpha'. Using Abelian gauge fields, we are able to solve the Bianchi identity and supersymmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 Michael Klaput , Andre Lukas , Cyril Matti , Eirik E. Svanes

The truncation formulae of $D=11$ supergravity on $S^7$ to $D=4$ ${\cal N} =8$ SO(8)-gauged supergravity are completed to include the full non-linear dependence of the $D=11$ three-form potential $\hat A_{(3)}$ on the $D=4$ fields, and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-02-21 Oscar Varela