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A Lorentz and gauge symmetry preserving regularization method is discussed in four dimension based on momentum cutoff. We use the conditions of gauge invariance or equivalently the freedom of shift of the loop momentum to define the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-25 G. Cynolter , E. Lendvai

We discuss the arbitrariness in the choice of cutoff scheme in calculations of beta functions. We define a class of "pure" cutoff schemes, in which the cutoff is completely independent of the parameters that appear in the action. In a sense…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Gaurav Narain , Roberto Percacci

In low dimensions, conformal anomaly has profound influence on the critical behavior of random surfaces with extrinsic curvature rigidity $1/\a$. We illustrate this by making a small $D$ expansion of rigid random surfaces, where a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Zhu Yang

In this work we consider the 2-point Green's functions in (1+1) dimensional quantum electrodynamics and show that the correct implementation of analytic regularization gives a gauge invariant result for the vaccum polarization amplitude and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 L. A. Manzoni , B. M. Pimentel , J. L. Tomazelli

The gauge dependence of effective average action in the functional renormalization group is studied. The effective average action is considered as non-perturbative solution to the flow equation which is the basic equation of the method. It…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-01-05 Peter M. Lavrov

We construct the three point function involving an axial vector current and two energy-momentum tensors for four dimensional conformal field theories. Conformal symmetry determines the form of this three point function uniquely up to a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Johanna Erdmenger

Abelian anomaly is examined by means of the recently proposed gauge invariant regularization for SO(10) chiral gauge theory and its generalization for a theory of arbitrary gauge group with anomaly-free chiral fermion contents. For both…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 S. Aoki , Y. Kikukawa

The generation of a chiral shift parameter in the normal ground state of magnetized relativistic matter is discussed. The chiral shift contributes to the axial current density, but does not modify the conventional axial anomaly relation.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 Igor A. Shovkovy

We present a regularization scheme which respects the supersymmetry and the maximal background gauge covariance in supersymmetric chiral gauge theories. When the anomaly cancellation condition is satisfied, the effective action in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Hiroshi Suzuki

We consider the breakdown of conformal and scale invariance in random systems with strongly random critical points. Extending previous results on one-dimensional systems, we provide an example of a three-dimensional system which has a…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 M. B. Hastings , S. L. Sondhi

In the Standard Model of particle physics, the axial current is not conserved, due both to fermion masses and to the axial anomaly. Using perturbative quantum chromodynamics, we calculate matrix elements of the local and non-local axial…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-02 Ignacio Castelli , Adam Freese , Cédric Lorcé , Andreas Metz , Barbara Pasquini , Simone Rodini

A gauge-independent approach to resonant transition amplitudes with nonconserved external currents is presented, which is implemented by the pinch technique. The analytic expressions derived with this method are $U(1)_{em}$ invariant,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Joannis Papavassiliou , Apostolos Pilaftsis

The triangle anomaly in massless and massive QED is investigated by adopting the symmetry-preserving loop regularization method proposed recently in \cite{LR}. The method is realized in the initial dimension of theory without modifying the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Yong-Liang Ma , Yue-Liang Wu

We study the regularization dependence on the quenched Schwinger-Dyson equations in general gauge by applying the two types of regularizations, the four and three dimensional momentum cutoffs. The obtained results indicate that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-07-30 Hiroaki Kohyama

Recently new methods have been introduced to investigate the non-renormalization properties of the anomalies at a non perturbative level and in presence of a lattice. The issue is relevant in a number of problems ranging from the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-12-19 V. Mastropietro

Reparametrization invariance being treated as a gauge symmetry shows some specific peculiarities. We study these peculiarities both from a general point of view and on concrete examples. We consider the canonical treatment of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Fulop , D. M. Gitman , I. V. Tyutin

We study the dynamic scaling hypothesis in invariant surface growth. We show that the existence of power-law scaling of the correlation functions (scale invariance) does not determine a unique dynamic scaling form of the correlation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 JJ Ramasco , JM Lopez , MA Rodriguez

The diagrammatic computation of anomalies is usually associated with the breaking of the momentum routing invariance. This is because the momentum routing is usually chosen to fulfill the desired Ward identity. In the case of the chiral…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-17 A. R. Vieira

The diagrammatic computation of the chiral anomaly is associated with momentum-routing invariance breaking. This happens because the momentum routing in the internal lines of a loop diagram is chosen such that the gauge Ward identities hold…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-08 A. R. Vieira

Axial anomaly of lattice abelian gauge theory in hyper-cubic regular lattice in arbitrary even dimensions is investigated by applying the method of exterior differential calculus. The topological invariance, gauge invariance and locality of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 Takanori Fujiwara , Hiroshi Suzuki , Ke Wu
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