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Related papers: New Duality Transformations in Orbifold Theory

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This study introduces a new unified structural framework for orbifold sigma models that incorporates twisted sectors, singularities, and smooth regions into a single algebraic object. Traditional approaches to orbifold theories often treat…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-11-20 Francesco D'Agostino

The search for a geometrical understanding of dualities in string theory, in particular T-duality, has led to the development of modern T-duality covariant frameworks such as Double Field Theory, whose mathematical structure can be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-06-03 Bernardo Araneda

We prove the first nontrivial reconstruction theorem for modular tensor categories: the category associated to any twisted Drinfeld double of any finite group, can be realised as the representation category of a completely rational…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2018-05-01 David E. Evans , Terry Gannon

In this note I review the role played by dualities in the Supermembrane Theory compactified on a torus. Supermembrane theory realize S, T, so U-duality, as exact symmetries of the theory. There are two well defined sectors: with and without…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-11-28 M. P. Garcia del Moral

We construct a novel orientifold of type IIB string theory that breaks all supersymmetries. It is a closed string theory without open sector and it can be understood as a Scherk-Schwarz deformation in which supersymmetry is restored at…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-11-05 Guillaume Bossard , Gabriele Casagrande , Emilian Dudas

Motivated by a recent progress in studying the duality-symmetric models of nonlinear electrodynamics, we revert to the auxiliary tensorial (bispinor) field formulation of the O(2) duality proposed by us in arXiv:hep-th/0110074,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-06-04 E. A. Ivanov , B. M. Zupnik

This is the first in a series of papers in which I investigate the orbifolds of permutation-type as candidates for {\it new physical string systems} at multiples of critical closed-string central charges. Examples include the bosonic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 M. B. Halpern

Scaffolds are certain tensors arising in the study of association schemes, and have been (implicitly) understood diagrammatically as digraphs with distinguished "root" nodes and with matrix edge weights, often taken from Bose-Mesner…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-01-05 Xiaoye Liang , Ying-Ying Tan , Hajime Tanaka , Tao Wang

The T-duality transformations between open and closed superstrings in different D-manifolds are generalized to curved backgrounds with commuting isometries. We address some global aspects like the occurrence of orientifold boundaries in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 E. Alvarez , J. L. F. Barbon , J. Borlaf

S-folds are generalizations of orientifolds in type IIB string theory, such that the geometric identifications are accompanied by non-trivial S-duality transformations. They were recently used by Garcia-Etxebarria and Regalado to provide…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-04 Ofer Aharony , Yuji Tachikawa , Kiyonori Gomi

We develop a description of higher gauge theory with higher groupoids as gauge structure from first principles. This approach captures ordinary gauge theories and gauged sigma models as well as their categorifications on a very general…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-25 Branislav Jurco , Christian Saemann , Martin Wolf

Two dimensional conformal field theories with large central charge and a sparse low-lying spectrum are expected to admit a classical string holographic dual. We construct a large class of such theories employing permutation orbifold…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-04-06 Felix M. Haehl , Mukund Rangamani

Using the most general higher-derivative field redefinition for the closed spacetime manifolds, we show that the tree-level couplings of the metric, $B$-field and dilaton at orders $\alpha'^2$ and $\alpha'^3$ that have been recently found…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-02 Mohammad R. Garousi

A general theory of permutation orbifolds is developed for arbitrary twist groups. Explicit expressions for the number of primaries, the partition function, the genus one characters, the matrix elements of modular transformations and for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Bantay

We study some aspects of the recently discovered connection between dimer models and D-brane gauge theories. We argue that dimer models are also naturally related to closed string theories on non compact orbifolds of $\BC^2$ and $\BC^3$,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-17 Tapobrata Sarkar

We discuss gauge fields on tori in diverse dimensions, mainly in two and four dimensions. We construct various explicit gauge fields which have some topological charges and find the Dirac zero modes in the background of the gauge fields. By…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Masashi Hamanaka , Hiroshige Kajiura

Recently the duality map between electric-like asymptotic charges of $p$-form gauge theories is studied. The outcome is an existence and uniqueness theorem and the topological nature of the duality map. The goal of this work is to extend…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-10-16 Federico Manzoni

The study of twisted representations of graded vertex algebras is important for understanding orbifold models in conformal field theory. In this paper we consider the general set-up of a vertex algebra $V$, graded by $\G/\Z$ for some…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-28 Jethro Van Ekeren

We study some aspects of asymmetric orbifolds of tori, with the orbifold group being some $\mathbb{Z}_N$ subgroup of the T-duality group and, in particular, provide a concrete understanding of certain phase factors that may accompany the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-11-24 H. S. Tan

It is shown that many of the conjectured dualities involving orbifold compactification of M-theory follow from the known dualities involving M-theory and string theory in ten dimensions, and the ansatz that orbifolding procedure commutes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-15 Ashoke Sen