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We study type IIA string theory compactified on Calabi-Yau fourfolds and heterotic string theory compactified on Calabi-Yau threefolds times a two-torus. We derive the resulting effective theories which have two space-time dimensions and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-03 Michael Haack , Jan Louis , Monika Marquart

We present a consistent theory of N=1 supergravity in twelve-dimensions with the signature (10,2). Even though the formulation uses two null vectors violating the manifest Lorentz covariance, all the superspace Bianchi identities are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Hitoshi Nishino

The superfield equations of massive IIA supergravity, in the form of constraints on the superspace geometry, are shown to be implied by $\kappa$-symmetry of the topologically massive D-2-brane.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 E. Bergshoeff , P. M. Cowdall , P. K. Townsend

We construct the exceptional sigma model: a two-dimensional sigma model coupled to a supergravity background in a manifestly (formally) $E_{D(D)}$-covariant manner. This formulation of the background is provided by Exceptional Field Theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-05-30 Alex S. Arvanitakis , Chris D. A. Blair

Supersymmetry is used to derive conditions on higher derivative terms in the effective action of type IIB supergravity. Using these conditions, we are able to prove earlier conjectures that certain modular invariant interactions of order…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Michael B. Green , Savdeep Sethi

We derive the equations of motion of type II 4D supergravity in superspace. This is achieved by coupling the Type II Berkovits' hybrid superstring to an N=2 curved background and requiring that the sigma-model has N=(2,2) superconformal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Daniel L. Nedel

The heterotic and type II superstring actions are identified in different anomaly-free decompositions of a single topological sigma-model action depending on bosonic and fermionic coordinates, $X^\mu$ and $\r^A$ respectively, and of their…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Laurent Baulieu , Michael B. Green , Eliezer Rabinovici

A geometric treatment of T-duality as an operation which acts on differential forms in superspace allows us to derive the complete set of T-duality transformation rules which relate the superfield potentials of D=10 type IIA supergravity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Igor A. Bandos , Bernard Julia

We present a gauge invariant action for a superstring in the plane wave background with Ramond-Ramond (RR) five-form flux. The Wess-Zumino term is given explicitly in a bilinear form of the left invariant currents by introducing a fermionic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Machiko Hatsuda , Kiyoshi Kamimura , Makoto Sakaguchi

The covariant and kappa-symmetric action for superstring in direct product of two flat D=10 N=1 superspaces is presented. It is given by the sum of supersymmetric generalization of two copies of chiral boson actions constructed with the use…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-11-04 Igor Bandos

We construct a kappa-symmetric Green-Schwarz action for type IIA string theory on AdS_2. As a candidate holographic dual, we consider superconformal matrix quantum mechanics, given by the Marinari-Parisi model with vanishing or logarithmic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Herman Verlinde

We study the partition function of type IIA string theory on 10-manifolds of the form T^2 x X where X is 8-dimensional, compact, and spin. We pay particular attention to the effects of the topological phases in the supergravity action…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Gregory Moore , Natalia Saulina

We review peculiar features of type IIA string theory compactified on AdS(4) x CP(3) superspace, in particular, the structure of the Green-Schwarz action, issues with fixing its kappa-symmetry, classical integrability and the string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-27 Dmitri Sorokin , Linus Wulff

The B-RNS-GSS formalism containing both RNS and GS worldsheet variables is extended for the description of the Type II superstring in curved backgrounds. The BRST charge of the theory is expressed in terms of $N=(1,1)$ superconformal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-12-19 Osvaldo Chandia , João Gomide

The connection between IIA superstring theory compactified on a circle of radius R and IIB theory compactified on a circle of radius 1/R is reexamined from the perspective of N=2, D=9 space-time supersymmetry. We argue that the consistency…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 Mohab Abou-Zeid , Bernard de Wit , Dieter Lust , Hermann Nicolai

We obtain the closed form of the correlation function of one current and four spin operators (with different chiralities ) in type IIA superstring theory. The complete form of the S-matrix of one gauge , two fermions (with different…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-10-31 Ehsan Hatefi

We suggest a D=11 super Poincar\'e invariant action for the superstring which has free dynamics in the physical variables sector. Instead of the standard approach based on the searching for an action with local $\kappa$-symmetry (or,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 A. A. Deriglazov , A. V. Galajinsky

We describe the type IIB supergravity background on AdS_{3} x S_{3} x T^{4} using the potentials of AdS_{3|4} x S_{3} x T^{4} and we use the supersolvable algebra associated to AdS_{3|4} to compute the kappa gauge fixed type IIB string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Igor Pesando

Motivated by the standard form of string-theory amplitude, we calculate the field-theory amplitude to complete the higher-derivative terms in type II supergravity theories in their conventional form. We derive explicitly the $ O(\alpha'^3)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-01-17 Hamid R. Bakhtiarizadeh

We construct IIA GS superstring action on the ten-dimensional pp-wave background, which arises as the compactification of eleven-dimensional pp-wave geometry along the isometry direction. The background geometry has 24 Killing spinors and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Seungjoon Hyun , Hyeonjoon Shin