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It has been conjectured that an extremum of the tachyon potential of a bosonic D-brane represents the vacuum without any D-brane, and that various tachyonic lump solutions represent D-branes of lower dimension. We show that the tree level…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-15 Debashis Ghoshal , Ashoke Sen

Is perturbative stability intimately tied with the existence of spacetime fermions in string theory in more than two dimensions? Type 0'B string theory in ten-dimensional flat space is a rare example of a non-tachyonic, non-supersymmetric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-17 Dan Israel , Vasilis Niarchos

Using string field theory, we argue that the tachyon potential on a D-brane anti-D-brane system in type II string theory in arbitrary background has a universal form, independent of the boundary conformal field theory describing the brane.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Ashoke Sen

We study IIA/B string theory compactified on twisted circles. These models possess closed string tachyons and reduce to type 0B/A theory in a special limit. Using methods of gauged linear sigma models and mirror symmetry we construct a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Justin R. David , Michael Gutperle , Matthew Headrick , Shiraz Minwalla

We compute the decay of an unstable D9 brane in type IIA string theory including backreaction effects using an effective field theory approach. The open string tachyon on the brane is coupled consistently to the space-time metric, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Yves Demasure , Romuald A. Janik

D0-branes are unstable in the presence of an R-R field strength background. A fuzzy two-sphere is classically stable under such a background, this phenomenon being called the Myers effect. We analyze this effect from the viewpoint of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Yusuke Kimura

We study the stability of a special form of D brane embedding which is regarded as a bound state of D$_n$ and anti-D$_n$-brane embedded in a 10D supergravity background which is dual to a confining gauge theory. For D5 branes with $U(1)$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-03 Kazuo Ghoroku , Akihiro Nakamura , Fumihiko Toyoda

It is well known that one-loop free energy of closed strings diverges above the Hagedorn temperature. One explanation for this divergence is that a `winding mode' in the Euclidean time direction becomes tachyonic above the Hagedorn…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-04-02 Kenji Hotta

We consider how the time-dependent decay process of an unstable D-brane should be described in the full (quantum) open-closed string theory. It is argued that the system, starting from the unstable D-brane configuration, will evolve in time…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Kazuki Ohmori

We describe how the D-brane spectra of the various ten-dimensional string theories can be related to general properties of the open-closed duality, encoded in the $S$ and $P$ matrices of the conformal field theory. We also complete the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 E. Dudas , J. Mourad , A. Sagnotti

In this short note we formulate Covariant Hamiltonian formalism for strings, p-branes and Non-BPS Dp-branes. We also analyse the vacuum tachyon condensation in case of unstable D1-brane.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-10-28 J. Kluson

The Type 0 string theory is considered as a dual model of a non-supersymmetric gauge theory. A background geometry with N electric D3-branes is calculated in UV/IR regions. In this paper, we study a D5-brane around N D3-branes from the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Shigenori Seki

In a tachyon model proposed by Minahan and Zwiebach and derived in the boundary string field theory, we construct various new solutions which correspond to nontrivial brane configurations in string theory. Our solutions include Dp-D(p-2)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Koji Hashimoto , Shinji Hirano

In this paper, we perform a systematic analysis of tachyon condensation over string Newton-Cartan (NC) geometry by probing the background with non BPS $ Dp $ brane. We construct the \textit{finite} tachyon effective action for NC geometry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-06-27 Dibakar Roychowdhury

Most intersecting D-brane vacua in the literature contain additional massless adjoint fields in their low energy spectrum. The existence of these additional fields make it difficult to obtain negative beta functions and, eventually,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 Ralph Blumenhagen , Mirjam Cvetic , Fernando Marchesano , Gary Shiu

We investigate non-commutativity of open strings, attached to a D$p$-brane, in the presence of the linear dilaton, tachyon, U(1) gauge field as well as constant anti-symmetric $B$-field backgrounds. Non-commutativity parameter, open string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-01-21 Maryam Zoghi , Davoud Kamani

In addition to the familiar string theories with spacetime supersymmetry, there exist a number of non-supersymmetric ten-dimensional superstrings. Nearly all of these theories have closed string tachyons, indicating a misidentification of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-06-02 Justin Kaidi

The study of discrete gauge symmetries in field theory and string theory is often carried out by embedding them into continuous symmetries. Many symmetries however do not seem to admit such embedding, for instance discrete isometries given…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Mikel Berasaluce-González , Miguel Montero , Ander Retolaza , Ángel M. Uranga

In certain regions of the moduli space of K3 and Calabi-Yau manifolds, D-branes wrapped on non-supersymmetric cycles may give rise to stable configurations. We show that in the orbifold limit, some of these stable configurations can be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Ashoke Sen

In the context of tachyon effective theory coupled to Born-Infeld electromagnetic fields, we obtain all possible singularity-free static flat configurations of codimension one on unstable Dp-branes. Computed tension and string charge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Chanju Kim , Yoonbai Kim , O-Kab Kwon , Chong Oh Lee
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