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Motivated by the generation of action principles from off-shell dualisation, we present a general class of free, topological theories in three dimensional Minkowski spacetime that exhibit higher-spin gauge invariance. In the spin-two case,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-12-07 Nicolas Boulanger , Andrea Campoleoni , Victor Lekeu , Evgeny Skvortsov

The Ising chain realizes the fundamental paradigm of spin fractionalization, where locally flipping a spin creates two domain walls (spinons) that can separate apart at no energy cost. In a quasi-one-dimensional system, the mean-field…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-11-21 Leonie Woodland , David Macdougal , Ivelisse M. Cabrera , Jordan D. Thompson , D. Prabhakaran , Robert I. Bewley , Radu Coldea

Classical description of relativistic pointlike particle with intrinsic degrees of freedom such as isospin or colour is proposed. It is based on the Lagrangian of general form defined on the tangent bundle over a principal fibre bundle. It…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-24 A. Duviryak

This is the first of two papers devoted to the local "metric-like" unconstrained Lagrangians and field equations for higher-spin gauge fields of mixed symmetry in flat space. Here we complete the previous constrained formulation of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 Andrea Campoleoni , Dario Francia , Jihad Mourad , Augusto Sagnotti

We show how a Heisenberg spin chain emerges from the two-dimensional ${\mathcal N}$=(2,2) gauge theory at an intermediate scale, which relies on the renormalization group flow guided by the global symmetries and the dynamics of domain…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-12-23 Wei Gu

The (Fang-)Fronsdal formulation for free fully symmetric (spinor-) tensors rests on (gamma-)trace constraints on gauge fields and parameters. When these are relaxed, glimpses of the underlying geometry emerge: the field equations extend to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Francia , J. Mourad , A. Sagnotti

We relate the Lounesto classification of regular and singular spinors to the orbits of the $Spin(3,1)$ group in the space of Dirac spinors. We find that regular spinors are associated with the principal orbits of the spin group while…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-02 G. Papadopoulos

It is well known that three-dimensional Einstein's gravity without matter is topological, i.e. it does not have local propagating degrees of freedom. The main result of this work is to show that dynamics in the gravitational sector can be…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-01-31 Giandomenico Palumbo

In this short pedagogical presentation, we introduce the spin groups and the spinors from the point of view of group theory. We also present, independently, the construction of the low dimensional Clifford algebras. And we establish the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-07-19 Marc Lachieze-Rey

Using condition of relativistic invariance, group theory and Clifford algebra the component Lorentz invariance generalized Dirac equation for a particle with arbitrary mass and spin is suggested, where In the case of half-integral spin…

General Physics · Physics 2015-03-13 I. I. Guseinov

In Hamiltonian GR, change has seemed to be missing, defined only asymptotically, or otherwise obscured at best. By construing change as essential time dependence, can one find change locally in Hamiltonian GR with spinors? This paper is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-11-24 J. Brian Pitts

We develop the theory of spinorial polyforms associated with bundles of irreducible Clifford modules of non-simple real type, obtaining a precise characterization of the square of an irreducible real spinor in signature $(p-q) =…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-05-08 C. S. Shahbazi

We are able to perform the duality transformation of the spin system which was found before as a lattice realization of the string with linear action. In four and higher dimensions this spin system can be described in terms of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 G. K. Savvidy , K. G. Savvidy , F. J. Wegner

We propose a Lorentz-covariant Yang-Mills ``spin-gauge'' theory, where the function valued Pauli matrices play the role of a non-scalar Higgs-field. As symmetry group we choose $SU(2) \times U(1)$ of the 2-spinors describing…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 H. Dehnen , E. Hitzer

The classical spin system consisting of three spins with Heisenberg interaction is an example of a completely integrable mechanical system. In this paper we explicitly calculate its time evolution and the corresponding action-angle…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-09-21 Heinz-Jürgen Schmidt

Building on the universal covering group of the general linear group, we introduce the composite spinor bundle whose subbundles are Lorentz spin structures associated with different gravitational fields. General covariant transformations of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-02-03 G. Giachetta , L. Mangiarotti , G. Sardanashvily

We propose the first covariant local action describing the propagation of a single free continuous-spin degree of freedom. The theory is simply formulated as a gauge theory in a "vector superspace", but can also be formulated in terms of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-04-04 Philip Schuster , Natalia Toro

Noncommutative Chern-Simons gauge theory coupled to nonrelativistic scalars or spinors is shown to admit the ``exotic'' two-parameter-centrally extended Galilean symmetry, realized in a unique way consistent with the Seiberg-Witten map.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 P. A. Horvathy , L. Martina , P. C. Stichel

The evolution of a generally covariant theory is under-determined. One hundred years ago such dynamics had never before been considered; its ramifications were perplexing, its future important role for all the fundamental interactions under…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-11-23 James M. Nester , Chiang-Mei Chen

We study the statistical Ising model of spins on the infinite lattice using a bootstrap method that combines spin-flip identities with positivity conditions, including reflection positivity and Griffiths inequalities, to derive rigorous…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-07-04 Minjae Cho , Barak Gabai , Ying-Hsuan Lin , Victor A. Rodriguez , Joshua Sandor , Xi Yin