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Schematic su(2)+h3 interaction Hamiltonians, where su(2) plays the role of the pseudo-spin algebra of fermion operators and h3 is the Heisenberg algebra for bosons, are shown to be closely related to certain nonlinear models defined on a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-01-07 Angel Ballesteros , Osvaldo Civitarese , Francisco J. Herranz , Marta Reboiro

We derive a nonsymmetrized 8-band effective-mass Hamiltonian for quantum-dot heterostructures (QDHs) in Burt's envelope-function representation. The 8x8 radial Hamiltonian and the boundary conditions for the Schroedinger equation are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 E. P. Pokatilov , V. A. Fonoberov , V. M. Fomin , J. T. Devreese

Without our ability to model and manipulate the band structure of semiconducting materials, the modern digital computer would be impractically large, hot, and expensive. In the undergraduate QM curriculum, we studied the effect of spatially…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-05-03 Peter Iannucci

Quark-hadron duality is studied in a systematic way for polarized and unpolarized structure functions, by taking into account all the available data in the resonance region. In both cases, a precise perturbative QCD based analysis of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Fantoni , N. Bianchi , S. Liuti

The behaviour of the master field in ``induced QCD" near the edge of its support is studied. An extended scaling domain, where the shape of the master field is a universal function, is found. This function is determined explicitly for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Andrei Matytsin , Alexander A. Migdal

The infrared behavior of QED changes drastically in the presence of a strong magnetic field: the electron self-energy and the vertex function are infrared {\em finite}, in contrast with field-free QED, while new infrared divergences appear…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 M. Kachelriess , D. Berg , G. Wunner

The purpose of this article is twofold. First, we attempt to give a brief overview of the different application areas of quantum electrodynamics (QED). These include fundamental physics (prediction of atomic energy levels), where the atom…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2014-01-17 U. D. Jentschura

We present a theoretical framework to describe the integer quantum Hall effect (IQHE) in three-dimensional (3D) electron systems. This extends our previous single-electron approach, which was successfully applied to two-dimensional (2D)…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-09-09 M. A. Hidalgo

We use the variational mean-field approach to systematically study the phase diagram of a bilayer heterostructure of the correlated transition metal oxide LaNiO3, grown along the (111) direction. The Ni 3+ ions with d7 (or eg1)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-11-15 Kai-Yu Yang , Wenguang Zhu , Di Xiao , Satoshi Okamoto , Ziqiang Wang , Ying Ran

Some aspects of the connection between differential geometry and multidimensional soliton equations are discussed.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 R. Myrzakulov

In recent work, we initiated a research program aimed at the systematic investigation of quantum superintegrable systems describing the interaction of two non-relativistic spin-$1/2$ particles in three-dimensional Euclidean space. In that…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-05-11 Fatih Turkkan , O. Ogulcan Tuncer , I. Yurdusen

Two promising directions beyond inclusive deep inelastic scattering experiments, aimed at unveiling the three dimensional structure of the bound nucleon, are reviewed, considering in particular the $^3$He nucleus. The 3D structure in…

This is a reply to the above comment (hep-th/9509028). We argue that QED displays a class of symmetries which may be used to select out the various velocity dependent superselection sectors.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Lavelle , D. McMullan

We evaluate the dynamic structure factor $S(q,\omega)$ of a one-dimensional quantum Hamiltonian with the inverse-square interaction (Calogero-Sutherland model). For a fixed small $q$, the structure factor differs from zero in a finite…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Pustilnik

Quasi-one-dimensional (1D) materials provide a unique platform for understanding the importance and influence of extended interactions on the physics of strongly correlated systems due to their relative structural simplicity and the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-01-28 Ta Tang , Daniel Jost , Brian Moritz , Thomas P. Devereaux

We consider constraints on the S-matrix of any gapped, Lorentz invariant quantum field theory in 3+1 dimensions due to crossing symmetry, analyticity and unitarity. We extremize cubic couplings, quartic couplings and scattering lengths…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-24 Miguel F. Paulos , Joao Penedones , Jonathan Toledo , Balt C. van Rees , Pedro Vieira

Interaction effects have been a subject of contemporary interest in topological phases of matter. But in the presence of interactions, the accurate determination of topological invariants in their general form is difficult due to their…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-04-18 Pramod Kumar , Thomas Mertz , Walter Hofstetter

Accurate modeling of driven light-matter interactions is essential for quantum technologies, where natural and synthetic atoms are used to store and process quantum information, mediate interactions between bosonic modes, and enable…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-09-04 Martin Jirlow , Kunal Helambe , Axel M. Eriksson , Simone Gasparinetti , Tahereh Abad

Quark-hadron duality is studied in a systematic way for both the unpolarized and polarized structure functions, by taking into account all the available data in the resonance region.In both cases, a detailed perturbative QCD based analysis…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Fantoni , N. Bianchi , S. Liuti

We investigate the influence of the superconducting (S) proximity effect in the quantum Hall (QH) regime by computing the charge conductance flowing through a graphene-based QH/S/QH junction. This situation offers the exciting possibility…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-10-21 Pierre Carmier