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Related papers: Ultra-violet Behavior of Bosonic Quantum Membranes

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Long strings emerge in many Quantum Field Theories, for example as vortices in Abelian Higgs theories, or flux tubes in Yang-Mills theories. The actions of such objects can be expanded in the number of derivatives, around a long straight…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-02-20 Tomer Solberg , Mykhailo Yutushui

We consider open supermembranes in an eleven dimensional background. We show that, in a flat space-time, the world-volume action is kappa-symmetric and has global space-time supersymmetry if space-time has even dimensional topological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Ph. Brax , J. Mourad

We define string geometry: spaces of superstrings including the interactions, their topologies, charts, and metrics. Trajectories in asymptotic processes on a space of strings reproduce the right moduli space of the super Riemann surfaces…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-02-03 Matsuo Sato

The $\cal{N}=4$ supersymmetric spinning particle admits several consistent quantizations, related to the gauging of different subgroups of the $SO(4)$ $R$-symmetry on the worldline. We construct the background independent BRST quantization…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-07-15 Roberto Bonezzi , Adiel Meyer , Ivo Sachs

In a previous work (arXiv:0902.3750 [hep-th]) we studied the world-sheet conformal invariance for superstrings in type IIB R-R plane-wave in semi-light-cone gauge. Here we give further justification to the results found in that work through…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-30 Partha Mukhopadhyay

We describe a set of methods to calculate gauge theory renormalization constants from string theory, all based on a consistent prescription to continue off shell open bosonic string amplitudes. We prove the consistency of our prescription…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 P. Di Vecchia , A. Lerda , L. Magnea , R. Marotta , R. Russo

Superstring/M-theory is the theory of quantum gravity that can provide the UV-completion to viable inflation models. We modify the Starobinsky inflation model by adding the Bel-Robinson tensor $T^{\mu\nu\lambda\rho}$ squared term proposed…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-02-06 Sergei V. Ketov , Ekaterina O. Pozdeeva , Sergey Yu. Vernov

An exact renormalization group equation is written down for the world sheet theory describing the bosonic open string in general backgrounds. Loop variable techniques are used to make the equation gauge invariant. This is worked out…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 B. Sathiapalan

In this article, we investigate the supersymmetric c=1 model of superstring theory and demonstrate how the spectrum of states is expanded and new symmetries of the theory are generated by the existence of ghost cohomologies. As a result, we…

General Physics · Physics 2023-03-21 Omar El Deeb

A first-quantized string (and membrane) theory is developed here by using a general wave function of the string (and membrane), analogously to the first-quantized quantum theory of a point particle. From the general wave function of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Hongwei Xiong , Shujuan Liu

We show how to reliably calculate quantum gravitational corrections to cosmological models using the unique effective action formalism for quantum gravity. Our calculations are model independent and apply to any ultra-violet complete theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-07 Xavier Calmet , Roberto Casadio , Marco Sebastianutti

We show that an action of a supermembrane in an eleven-dimensional spacetime with a semi-light-cone gauge can be written only with Nambu-Poisson bracket and an invariant symmetric bilinear form under an approximation. Thus, the action under…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-01-27 Matsuo Sato

In 2+1 dimensions, we propose a renormalizable non-linear sigma model action which describes the $\mathcal{N}=2$ supersymmetric generalization of Galilean Electrodynamics. We first start with the simplest model obtained by null reduction of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-10-19 Stefano Baiguera , Lorenzo Cederle , Silvia Penati

While it is possible to introduce quantum group symmetry into the framework of quantum mechanics, the general problem of how to implement quantum group symmetry into $(3+1)$ dimensional quantum field theory has not yet been solved. Here we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Kempf

In this paper we considered the bosonic string action in the presence of metric $G_{\mu\nu}$, Kalb-Ramond field $B_{\mu\nu}$ and dilaton field $\Phi$. The quantum conformal invariance is achieved if all three one-loop $\beta$-functions are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-05-02 Bojan Nikolic

An algebraic criterion for the vanishing of the beta function for renormalizable quantum field theories is presented. Use is made of the descent equations following from the Wess-Zumino consistency condition. In some cases, these equations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 V. E. R. Lemes , M. S. Sarandy , S. P. Sorella , O. S. Ventura , L. C. Q. Vilar

The quantum Batalian-Vilkovisky master action for closed string field theory consists of kinetic term and infinite number of interaction terms. The interaction strengths (coupling constants) are given by integrating the off-shell string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-07-31 Seyed Faroogh Moosavian , Roji Pius

We put forward a two-dimensional nonlinear sigma model that couples (bosonic) matter fields to topological Horava gravity on a nonrelativistic worldsheet. In the target space, this sigma model describes classical strings propagating in a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-10-12 Ziqi Yan

Superbosonization is a new variant of the method of commuting and anti-commuting variables as used in studying random matrix models of disordered and chaotic quantum systems. We here give a concise mathematical exposition of the key…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-08-23 P. Littelmann , H. -J. Sommers , M. R. Zirnbauer

We calculate the potential between various configurations of membranes and gravitons in M(atrix) theory. The computed potentials agree with the short distance potentials between corresponding 2-branes and 0-brane configurations in Type IIA…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Gilad Lifschytz , Samir D. Mathur
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