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We develop the off-shell nilpotent finite field dependent BRST transformations and show that for different choices of the finite field dependent parameter these connect the generating functionals corresponding to different effective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-04 Sudhaker Upadhyay , Sumit Kumar Rai , Bhabani Prasad Mandal

An unusual four-dimensional generally covariant and supersymmetric SU(2) gauge theory is described. The theory has propagating degrees of freedom, and is invariant under a local (left-handed) chiral supersymmetry, which is half the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Viqar Husain

The status of several representative gauge theories on various quantum space-times, mainly focusing on Yang-Mills type extensions together with a few matrix model formulations is overviewed. The common building blocks are derivation based…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-23 Jean-Christophe Wallet

We discuss the renormalization group in the context of gravitational theories with independent metric and affine connection. Considering a class of theories with both propagating torsion and nonmetricity, we perform an explicit computation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-06-21 Oleg Melichev

The presence of a constant background antisymmetric tensor for open strings or D-branes forces the space-time coordinates to be noncommutative. This effect is equivalent to replacing ordinary products in the effective theory by the deformed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Ali H. Chamseddine

We generalize the gradient flow equation for field theories with nonlinearly realized symmetry. Applying the formalism to super Yang-Mills theory, we construct a supersymmetric extension of the gradient flow equation. It can be shown that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 Kengo Kikuchi , Tetsuya Onogi

Using noncommutative geometry we do U(1) gauge theory on the permutation group $S_3$. Unlike usual lattice gauge theories the use of a nonAbelian group here as spacetime corresponds to a background Riemannian curvature. In this background…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-25 Shahn Majid , E. Raineri

This letter studies the Sp(2) covariant quantisation of gauge theories. The geometrical interpretation of gauge theories in terms of quasi principal fibre bundles $Q(M_S, G_S)$ is reviewed. It is then described the Sp(2) algebra of ordinary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. L. Vazquez-Bello

We use a variant of the classical Segal-Bargmann transform to understand the canonical quantization of Yang-Mills theory on a space-time cylinder. This transform gives a rigorous way to make sense of the Hamiltonian on the gauge-invariant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Bruce K. Driver , Brian C. Hall

We extend quantum field theory by including purely virtual "cloud" sectors, to define physical off-shell correlation functions of gauge invariant quark and gluon fields, without affecting the $S$ matrix amplitudes. The extension is made of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-30 Damiano Anselmi

Several exact, cylindrically symmetric solutions to Einstein's vacuum equations are given. These solutions were found using the connection between Yang-Mills theory and general relativity. Taking known solutions of the Yang-Mills equations…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 Douglas Singleton

We consider the BRST invariant Gribov-Zwanziger theory with appropriate horizon term in Batalin-Vilkovisky formalism. The usual infinitesimal BRST transformation is generalized by considering the parameter finite and field dependent. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-07-30 Sudhaker Upadhyay , Bhabani Prasad Mandal

We study the low-energy effective Hamiltonian of N=2 super Yang-Mills theories. We find that the BPS equations are unchanged outside a quantum core where higher dimension contributions are expected to be important. We find two quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Gordon Chalmers , Martin Rocek , Rikard von Unge

The Yang-Mills type theories and their BRS cohomology are analysed within the zero curvature formalism.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Carvalho , L. C. Q. Vilar , C. A. G. Sasaki , S. P. Sorella

We propose the reformulations of the $SU(N)$ Yang-Mills theory toward quark confinement and mass gap. In fact, we have given a new framework for reformulating the $SU(N)$ Yang-Mills theory using new field variables. This includes the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-30 Kei-Ichi Kondo , Seikou Kato , Akihiro Shibata , Toru Shinohara

In these lectures we review how the symmetries of gravitational theories may be regarded as originating from those of "Yang-Mills squared". We begin by motivating the idea that certain aspects of gravitational theories can be captured by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-10-25 L. Borsten , M. J. Duff

In the Batalin - Fradkin - Vilkovisky approach to quantization of gauge theories a principal role is given to the BRST charge which can be constructed as a series in Grassmannian (ghost) variables with coefficients given by generalized…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-04-09 T. P. Shestakova

Using purely Hamiltonian methods we derive a simple differential equation for the generator of the most general local symmetry transformation of a Lagrangian. The restrictions on the gauge parameters found by earlier approaches are easily…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Banerjee , H. J. Rothe , K. D. Rothe

A general procedure to reveal an Abelian structure of Yang-Mills theories by means of a (nonlocal) change of variables, rather than by gauge fixing, in the space of connections is proposed. The Abelian gauge group is isomorphic to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Sergei V. Shabanov

Using standard field theoretical techniques, we survey pure Yang-Mills theory on the noncommutative torus, including Feynman rules and BRS symmetry. Although in general free of any infrared singularity, the theory is ultraviolet divergent.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Krajewski , R. Wulkenhaar
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