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Related papers: Non-Singular String-Cosmologies From Exact Conform…

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Non-singular two and three dimensional string cosmologies are constructed using the exact conformal field theories corresponding to SO(2,1)/SO(1,1) and SO(2,2)/SO(2,1). {\it All} semi-classical curvature singularities are canceled in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 H. J de Vega , A. L. Larsen , N. Sanchez

The existence of non-singular string cosmologies is established in a class of two-dimensional supersymmetric Hybrid models at finite temperature. The left-moving sector of the Hybrid models gives rise to 16 real (N_4=4) spacetime…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-07 Ioannis Florakis , Costas Kounnas , Herve Partouche , Nicolaos Toumbas

In a class of non-singular cosmologies derived from higher-order corrections to the low-energy bosonic string action, we derive evolution equations for the most general cosmological scalar, vector and tensor perturbations. In the large…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Cyril Cartier , Jai-chan Hwang , Edmund J. Copeland

We study the time evolution of a $3+1$ dimensional spacetime, where space is a large three-sphere, due to small perturbations of the background fields. We focus on two classes of deformations. One corresponds on the worldsheet to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-16 Jinwei Chu , David Kutasov

Exact cosmological solutions for effective actions in D dimensions inspired by the tree-level superstring action are studied. For a certain range of free parameters existing in the model, nonsingular bouncing solutions are found. Among…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 K. A. Bronnikov , J. C. Fabris

We propose novel structure formation scenarios based on a non-singular higher curvature cosmological model. The model is motivated by the $R^2$ coupling of a scalar field appearing in the string theory, and in our scenarios the universe has…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Shinsuke Kawai , Jiro Soda

We consider new cosmological solutions with a collapsing, an intermediate and an expanding phase. The boundary between the expanding (collapsing) phase and the intermediate phase is seen by comoving observers as a cosmological past (future)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 L. Cornalba , Miguel S. Costa

We construct a new non-singular cosmological model matched to a Minkowski-core regular black hole by means of a modified Oppenheimer--Snyder framework. Its dynamics is studied in both dust-only and scalar-field scenarios, and compared with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-12-16 Shulan Li , Jian-Pin Wu , Xian-Hui Ge

An important element in a model of non-singular string cosmology is a phase in which classical corrections saturate the growth of curvature in a deSitter-like phase with a linearly growing dilaton (an `algebraic fixed point'). As the form…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Ram Brustein , Richard Madden

We review various aspects of de Sitter spacetime in string theory: its status as an effective field theory spacetime solution, its relation to the vacuum energy problem in string theory, its (global) holographic definition in terms of two…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-30 Per Berglund , Tristan Hübsch , Djordje Minic

We herein set forth intrinsically four-dimensional string solutions and analyze some of its properties. The solutions are constructed as gauged WZW models of the coset $SO(2,2)/SO(2)\times SO(1,1)$. We recover backgrounds having metric and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Leopoldo A. Pando Zayas

An interpretation of spacelike singularities in string theory uses target space duality to relate the collapsing Schwarzschild geometry near the singularity to an inflationary cosmology in dual variables. An appealing picture thus results…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 Emil Martinec

We study cosmologies based on low-energy effective string theory with higher-order string corrections to a tree-level action and with a modulus scalar field (dilaton or compactification modulus). In the presence of such corrections it is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Shinji Tsujikawa

We study cosmological solutions to the low-energy effective action of heterotic string theory including possible leading order $\alpha'$ corrections and a potential for the dilaton. We consider the possibility that including such stringy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Damien A. Easson

We construct cosmological spacetimes with null Kasner-like singularities as purely gravitational solutions with no other background fields turned on. These can be recast as anisotropic plane-wave spacetimes by coordinate transformations. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-30 Kallingalthodi Madhu , K. Narayan

We investigate effects of noncommutativity of phase space generated by two scalar fields conformally coupled to curvature in FRW cosmology. We restrict deformation of minisuperspace to noncommutativity between scalar fields and between…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-30 Behrooz Malekolkalami , Mehrdad Farhoudi

We study the cosmological implications of the one-loop terms in the string expansion. In particular, we find non-singular solutions which interpolate between a contracting universe and an expanding universe, and show that these solutions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Richard Easther , Kei-ichi Maeda

A complete qualitative study of the dynamics of string cosmologies is presented for the class of isotopic curvature universes. These models are of Bianchi types I, V and IX and reduce to the general class of Friedmann-Robertson-Walker…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Andrew P. Billyard , Alan A. Coley , James E. Lidsey

We consider the low-energy effective string action in four dimensions including the leading order-$\alpha'$ terms. An exact homogeneous solution is obtained. It represents a non-singular expanding cosmological model in which the tensor…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 A. A. Al-Nowaiser , Murat Özer , M. O. Taha

We review recent progress in string cosmology, where string dualities are applied so as to obtain complete cosmological evolutions, free of any essential singularities. Two classes of models are analyzed. The first class consists of string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-28 Costas Kounnas , Nicolaos Toumbas
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