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In this paper, Clairaut's theorem is expressed on the surfaces of rotation in semi Euclidean 4-space. Moreover, the general equations of time-like geodesic curves are characterized according to the results of Clairaut's theorem on the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-07-06 Fatma Almaz , Mihriban Alyamaç Külahcı

We consider the non-commutative generalization of the chiral perturbation theory. The resultant coupling constants are severely restricted by the model and in good agreement with the data. When applied to the Skyrme model, our scheme…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 F. Ardalan , K. Kaviani

Imposing the conservation equation of the vector current for a fermion of spin $\frac{1}{2}$ at the quantum level, a gauge anomaly for the fermion coupling with non-Abelian vector and axial--vector fields in six--dimensional curved space is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-06 Satoshi Yajima , Kohei Eguchi , Makoto Fukuda , Tomonori Oka

We propose a generalization of Chern-Simons (CS) modified gravity in first-order formalism. CS modified gravity action has a term that comes from the chiral anomaly which is Pontryagin invariant. First-order CS modified gravity is a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-14 Ümit Ertem , Özgür Açık

We investigate the gravitational anomaly vertex $\langle TTJ_5\rangle$ (graviton - graviton - axial current) under conditions of finite density and temperature. Through a direct analysis of perturbative contributions, we demonstrate that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-04-10 Claudio Corianò , Mario Cretì , Stefano Lionetti , Riccardo Tommasi

The chiral anomaly in the context of an extended standard model with minimal Lorentz invariance violation is studied. Taking into account bounds from measurements of the speed of light, we argue that the chiral anomaly and its consequences…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Arias , H. Falomir , J. Gamboa , F. Mendez , F. A. Schaposnik

Chiral anomalies give rise to dissipationless transport phenomena such as the chiral magnetic and vortical effects. In these notes I review the theory from a quantum field theoretic, hydrodynamic and holographic perspective. A physical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-05-01 Karl Landsteiner

This study examines the formulation of a singularity theorem for timelike curves including torsion, and establishes the foundational framework necessary for its derivation. We begin by deriving the relative acceleration for an arbitrary…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-09-30 Armin van de Venn , Ujjwal Agarwal , David Vasak

Using the heat kernel regularization we show that the Abelian chiral anomaly in the limit of infinite temperature it is not a well defined quantity, contrary to what happens at any finite temperature. We show that there is an ambiguity in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Henrique Boschi-Filho

A relativistic theory constructed on Riemann-Cartan manifold with a derived totally antisymmetric torsion is proposed. It follows the coincidence of the autoparallel curve and metric geodesic. The totally antisymmetric torsion naturally…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Yuyiu Lam

By considering suitable axially symmetric slices on the Kruskal spacetime, we construct counterexamples to a recent version of the Penrose inequality in terms of so-called generalized apparent horizons.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-14 Alberto Carrasco , Marc Mars

In [2], the author claims that the fields $\mathbb{Q}(D_4^\infty)$ defined in the paper and the compositum of all $D_4$ extensions of $\mathbb{Q}$ coincide. The proof of this claim depends on a misreading of a celebrated result by…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-26 Harris B. Daniels

We analyze a holographic model with a pure gauge and a mixed gauge-gravitational Chern-Simons term in the action. These are the holographic implementations of the usual chiral and the mixed gauge-gravitational anomalies in four dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 Karl Landsteiner , Eugenio Megias , Luis Melgar , Francisco Pena-Benitez

It is shown that the local axial anomaly in $2-$dimensions emerges naturally if one postulates an underlying noncommutative fuzzy structure of spacetime . In particular the Dirac-Ginsparg-Wilson relation on ${\bf S}^2_F$ is shown to contain…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Badis Ydri

The anomalous term $\sim\mathbf{EB}$ in the balance of the chiral density can be rewritten as quantum current in the classical balance of density. Therefore it does not violate classical conservation laws as it is claimed to be caused by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-05-01 Klaus Morawetz

In this paper, we shall address some field theoretic issues regarding the chiral magnetic effect. The general structure of the magnetic current consistent with the electromagnetic gauge invariance is obtained and the impact of the infrared…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-13 Defu Hou , Hui Liu , Hai-cang Ren

In the recent work [1], authors discussed the relationship between the two of Euler angles assuming that it can be used to describe some effects in the theory of a rigid body. I show that this assumption is not properly justified.

Classical Physics · Physics 2023-03-09 Alexei A. Deriglazov

Although the current Reply by Grebenev et al. (2021a) makes their original analysis in Grebenev et al. (2017) more transparent, the actual problem remains. Their claim to have analytically proven conformal invariance in 2D turbulence for a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-10-22 Michael Frewer , George Khujadze

In this comment, we showed that the Dirac equation in the screw dislocation space-time also carries a term that represents the torsion of such topological defect, given by $K_\mu$. Therefore, the Dirac equation worked by Wang et al. is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-01-23 R. R. S. Oliveira

In this paper, we study the problem of trace anomaly for a chiral fermion. To find whether there exists a parity-odd term (Pontryagin term), we use a modified Breitenlohner-Maison-'t Hooft-Veltman regularization and Fujikawa's method by a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-04-14 Chang-Yong Liu
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