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Related papers: Noncommutative Geometry, Strings and Duality

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The central theme of this thesis is noncommutativity in string theory. We explore in detail how noncommutative structures can emerge in case of the interacting bosonic string and even in the fermionic sector of superstring theory. We have…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-06-01 Arindam Ghosh Hazra

We describe how the presence of the antisymmetric tensor (torsion) on the world sheet action of string theory renders the size of the target space a gauge non invariant quantity. This generalizes the R <--> 1/R symmetry in which momenta and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Fedele Lizzi

In this review we present some of the fundamental mathematical structures which permit to define noncommutative gauge field theories. In particular, we emphasize the theory of noncommutative connections, with the notions of curvatures and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 Thierry Masson

Turning on background fields in string theory sometimes has an alternative interpretation as a deformation of the target space geometry. A particularly well-known case is the NS-NS two form B, which gives rise to space-time…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 J. de Boer , P. A. Grassi , P. van Nieuwenhuizen

A supersymmetric theory in two-dimensions has enough data to define a noncommutative space thus making it possible to use all tools of noncommutative geometry. In particular, we apply this to the N=1 supersymmetric non-linear sigma model…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 A. H. Chamseddine

String theory appears to admit a group of discrete field transformations -- called $S$ dualities -- as exact non-perturbative quantum symmetries. Mathematically, they are rather analogous to the better-known $T$ duality symmetries, which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-15 John H. Schwarz

We review recent developments on nonrelativistic string theory. In flat spacetime, the theory is defined by a two-dimensional relativistic quantum field theory with nonrelativistic global symmetries acting on the worldsheet fields. This…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-06-10 Gerben Oling , Ziqi Yan

A brief overview of strings propagating on noncompact coset spaces G/H is presented in terms of WZW models. The role played by isometries in the existence of target space duality and by fixed points of the gauge transformations in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Fernando Quevedo

We consider quantization of open string theories in linear dilaton and constant antisymmetric tensor backgrounds and discuss the noncommutativity of space-time coordinates arising in such theories, including their relationship with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Sandip Bhattacharyya , Alok Kumar , Swapna Mahapatra

We survey some algebraic geometric aspects of mirror symmetry and duality in string theory. Some applications of computer algebra to algebraic geometry and string theory are shortly reviewed.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Nikolaj M. Glazunov

The heterotic string theory, compactified to four dimensions, has been conjectured to have a duality symmetry (S duality) that transforms the dilaton nonlinearly. If valid, this symmetry could provide an important means of obtaining…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 John Schwarz

We construct a new gauge theory on a pair of d-dimensional noncommutative tori. The latter comes from an intimate relationship between the noncommutative geometry associated with a lattice vertex operator algebra A and the noncommutative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Landi , F. Lizzi , R. J. Szabo

Symmetry transformations of the space-time fields of string theory are generated by certain similarity transformations of the stress-tensor of the associated conformal field theories. This observation is complicated by the fact that, as we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Mark Evans , Ioannis Giannakis , D. V. Nanopoulos

String geometry theory is one of the candidates of non-perturbative formulation of string theory. In this paper, we have shown that dimensionally reduced string geometry theories have what we call T-symmetry. In case of the dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-03-04 Matsuo Sato , Taiki Tohshima

We review the status of duality symmetries in superstring theories. These discrete symmetries mark the striking differences between theories of pointlike objects and theories of extended objects. They prove to be very helpful in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-15 Massimo Bianchi

In this thesis my papers hep-th/0104190, hep-th/0310214, hep-th/0405072 and hep-th/0406065 are put into context. The thesis is mainly focused on noncommutative field theory and string theory, so results in the papers that are not related to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Laura Tamassia

Toroidal backgrounds for bosonic strings are used to understand target space duality as a symmetry of string field theory and to study explicitly issues in background independence. Our starting point is the notion that the string field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 Taichiro Kugo , Barton Zwiebach

We review some aspects of the implementation of spacetime symmetries in noncommutative field theories, emphasizing their origin in string theory and how they may be used to construct theories of gravitation. The geometry of canonical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Richard J. Szabo

We explore the relation between noncommutative geometry, in the spectral triple formulation, and quantum mechanics. To this aim, we consider a dynamical theory of a noncommutative geometry defined by a spectral triple, and study its…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Carlo Rovelli

In string theory it is known that abelian isometries in the sigma model lead to target space duality. We generalize this duality to backgrounds with non--abelian isometries. The procedure we follow consists of gauging the isometries of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Xenia C. de la Ossa , Fernando Quevedo