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Related papers: Vector Symmetries and Theta-Vacuum

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The concept of weighted $\beta\gamma$ - summability of order $\theta$ in case of fuzzy functions is introduced and classified into ordinary and absolute sense. Several inclusion relations among the sets are investigated. Also we have found…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2020-04-23 Sarita Ojha , P. D. Srivastava

Ordinary theta-functions can be considered as holomorphic sections of line bundles over tori. We show that one can define generalized theta-functions as holomorphic elements of projective modules over noncommutative tori (theta-vectors).…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Albert Schwarz

The solution of the axial U(1) problem, the role of the topology of the gauge group in forcing the breaking of axial symmetry in any irreducible representation of the observable algebra and the theta vacua structure are revisited in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-28 G. Morchio , F. Strocchi

We prove an analogue of Kac's Theorem, describing the dimension vectors of indecomposable coherent sheaves, or parabolic bundles, over weighted projective lines. We use a theorem of Peng and Xiao to associate a Lie algebra to the category…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-09-20 William Crawley-Boevey

Spherically symmetric static vacuum solutions have been built in $f(T)$ models of gravity theory. We apply some conditions on the metric components; then the new vacuum spherically symmetric solutions are obtained. Also, by extracting…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-11-19 K. Atazadeh , Misha Mousavi

We reanalyze in the first part of this paper the old question of P and CT realization in QCD. The second part is devoted to establish general results on the phase structure of this model in the presence of a $\theta$-vacuum term.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-08-23 V. Azcoiti , A. Galante , V. Laliena

The $\theta$-vacua of a gauge theory admit an equivalent formulation as vacua of a massless Chern-Simons $3$-form, which originate from the topological susceptibility of the vacuum. This formulation provides a framework in which the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-08 Maximilian Bachmaier , Gia Dvali , Juan Sebastián Valbuena-Bermúdez

We develop a theory of measures, differential forms and Fourier tramsforms on some infinite-dimensional real vector spaces by generalizing the following two constructions: (a) The construction of the semiinfinite wedge power of a Tate…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2016-09-07 M. Kapranov

The aim of this paper is to give a simple, geometric proof of Wigner's theorem on the realization of symmetries in quantum mechanics that clarifies its relation to projective geometry. Although several proofs exist already, it seems that…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-06-29 Kai Johannes Keller , Nikolaos A. Papadopoulos , Andrés F. Reyes-Lega

We investigate the physical spectrum of vector-like SU(N) gauge theories with infrared coupling close to but above the critical value for a conformal phase transition. We use dispersion relations, the momentum dependence of the dynamical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 T. Appelquist , F. Sannino

We address the issue of topological angles in the context of two dimensional SU(N) Yang-Mills theory coupled to massive fermions in the adjoint representation. Classification of the resulting multiplicity of vacua is carried outin terms of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 L. D. Paniak , G. W. Semenoff , A. R. Zhitnitsky

Non-invertible symmetries in quantum field theory (QFT) generalize the familiar product rule of groups to a more general fusion rule. In many cases, gauged versions of these symmetries can be regarded as dual descriptions of invertible…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-02-02 Jonathan J. Heckman , Jacob McNamara , Miguel Montero , Adar Sharon , Cumrun Vafa , Irene Valenzuela

Vector supersymmetry is shown to exist also in light-cone gauge Chern-Simons theory. Using a gauge invariant regularization scheme, we demonstrate explicitly that the finite quantum correction to the coupling constant of Chern-Simons theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 W. F. Chen , G. Leibbrandt

Internal and Lorentz symmetries are necessarily linked when considering non scalar condensates. Here I review vectorial type condensation due to a non zero chemical potential associated to some of the global conserved charges of the theory.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Francesco Sannino

We argue that gauge transformations with arbitrary fractional winding numbers should be allowed in a non-Abelian gauge theory. This eliminates the topological distinction between large and small gauge transformations. We prove that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Valentin V. Khoze

The topological susceptibility of the QCD vacuum provides an understanding of $\theta$-vacua as vacua of a Chern-Simons gauge theory. In this way, it gives an immediate proof of the physicality of the boundary $\theta$-term. This makes the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-10 Gia Dvali , Lucy Komisel , Otari Sakhelashvili , Anja Wachowitz

We formalize the notion of vector semi-inner products and introduce a class of vector seminorms which are built from these maps. The classical Pythagorean theorem and parallelogram law are then generalized to vector seminorms that have a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-09-23 Kyle Rose , Christopher Schwanke , Zachary Ward

In the past year several constructions of non-invertible symmetries in Quantum Field Theory in $d\geq 3$ have appeared. In this paper we provide a unified perspective on these constructions. Central to this framework are so-called theta…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-10-04 Lakshya Bhardwaj , Sakura Schafer-Nameki , Apoorv Tiwari

The highly non-trivial structure of the $\theta$--vacuum encodes many of the fundamental properties of gauge theories. In particular, the response of the vacuum to the $\theta$--term perturbation is sensitive to the existence of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Asorey

We give a mathematically rigorous construction of the moduli space and vacuum geometry of a class of quantum field theories which are N=2 supersymmetric Wess-Zumino models on a cylinder. These theories have been proven to exist in the sense…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 William Gordon Ritter