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Related papers: Fermions on Non-Trivial Topologies

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We consider bosons at Landau level filling $\nu=1$ on a thin torus. In analogy with previous work on fermions at filling $\nu =1/2$, we map the low-energy sector onto a spin-1/2 chain. While the fermionic system may realize the gapless…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-07-26 Emma Wikberg , Emil J. Bergholtz , Anders Karlhede

The Witten index counts the difference in the number of bosonic and fermionic states of a quantum mechanical system. The Schur index, which can be defined for theories with at least $\mathcal{N}=2$ supersymmetry in four dimensions is a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-27 Jun Bourdier , Nadav Drukker , Jan Felix

In recent decades, there have been increasing interests in quantum statistics beyond the standard Fermi-Dirac and Bose-Einstein statistics, such as the fractional statistics, quon statistics, anyon statistics and quantum groups, since they…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-12-26 Xu-Yang Hou , Xun Huang , Yan He , Hao Guo

Dynamical mass generation of a two-component fermion in $QED_3$ with a Chern-Simons term is investigated by solving the Schwinger-Dyson equation formulated in the lowest ladder approximation. Dependence of the dynamical fermion mass on a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Toyoki Matsuyama , Hideko Nagahiro , Satoko Uchida

We develop a unified approach to both infrared and ultraviolet asymptotics of the fermion Green functions in the condensed matter systems that allow for an effective description in the framework of the Quantum Electrodynamics. By applying a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 D. V. Khveshchenko

We compute a Chern-Simons term induced by the fermions on noncommutative torus interacting with two U(1) gauge fields. For rational noncommutativity \theta \propto P/Q we find a new mixed term in the action which involves only those fields…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 D. V. Vassilevich

An exact representation of the causal QED fermion Green's function, in an arbritrary external electromagnetic field, derived by Fried, Gabellini and McKellar, and which naturally allows for non-perturbative approximations, is here used to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 S. K. J. Daniel , B. H. J. McKellar

We formulate the dynamical mean field theory directly in the continuum. For a given definition of the local Green's function, we show the existence of a unique functional, whose stationary point gives the physical local Green's function of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-02-05 R. Chitra , G. Kotliar

Using the recently discovered connection between bosonization and duality transformations (hep-th/9401105 and hep-th/9403173), we give an explicit path-integral representation for the bosonization of a massive fermion coupled to a U(1)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-12 C. P. Burgess , C. A. Lütken , F. Quevedo

We study the dissipative dynamics of one-dimensional fermions, described in terms of the sine-Gordon model in its free massive boson or semi-classical limit, while keeping track of forward scattering processes. The system is prepared in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-02-22 Á. Bácsi , C. P. Moca , G. Zaránd , B. Dóra

Partition function of beta-gamma systems on the orbifolds C^2/Z_N and C^3/Z_M x Z_N are obtained as the invariant part of that on the respective affine spaces, by lifting the geometric action of the orbifold group to the fields.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 Chandrasekhar Bhamidipati , Koushik Ray

A bosonic topological order on $d$-dimensional closed space $\Sigma^d$ may have degenerate ground states. The space $\Sigma^d$ with different shapes (different metrics) form a moduli space ${\cal M}_{\Sigma^d}$. Thus the degenerate ground…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-09-09 Liang Kong , Xiao-Gang Wen

Quantum transport of strongly correlated fermions is of central interest in condensed matter physics. Here, we present first-principle nonequilibrium Green functions results using $T$-matrix selfenergies for finite Hubbard clusters of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-01-15 N. Schlünzen , S. Hermanns , M. Bonitz , C. Verdozzi

We prove a Faa di Bruno formula for the Green function in the bialgebra of P-trees, for any polynomial endofunctor P. The formula appears as relative homotopy cardinality of an equivalence of groupoids.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2014-05-01 Imma Galvez-Carrillo , Joachim Kock , Andrew Tonks

In this paper, we employ the generalized Bloch theory to rediscover the generalized Brillouin zone theory and follow this way to obtain the Green's function of the non-Hermitian system. We focus on a classical chiral model and give the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-05-08 Changrui Chen , Wenan Guo

In this work we perform a Green's function analysis of giant-dipole systems. First we derive the Green's functions of different magnetically field-dressed systems, in particular of electronically highly excited atomic species in crossed…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-01-17 Thomas Stielow , Stefan Scheel , Markus Kurz

The Feynman diagrams of the Green's function expansion of fermions interacting with a non-relativistic 2-body interaction are displayed in first, second and third order of the interaction as 2, 10 and 74 diagrams, respectively. A name…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Richard J. Mathar

We consider the chiral anomaly for systems with a wide class of Hermitian Dirac operators ${Q}$ in 4D Euclidean spacetime. We suppose that $ Q$ is not necessarily linear in derivatives and also that it contains a coordinate inhomogeneity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-11-26 Praveen D. Xavier , M. A. Zubkov

Theories that support dynamical generation of a fermion mass gap are of widespread interest. The phenomenon is often studied via the Dyson-Schwinger equation (DSE) for the fermion self energy; i.e., the gap equation. When the rainbow…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 K. Raya , A. Bashir , S. Hernández-Ortiz , A. Raya , C. D. Roberts

We study two-dimensional U($N$) and SU($N$) gauge theories with a topological term on arbitrary surfaces. Starting from a lattice formulation we derive the continuum limit of the action which turns out to be a generalisation of the heat…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Tamás G. Kovács , E. T. Tomboulis , Zsolt Schram