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Related papers: Sigma models as perturbed conformal field theories

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We discuss a new type of unitary perturbations around conformal theories inspired by the $\sigma$-model perturbation of the nonunitary WZNW model. We show that the nonunitary level $k$ WZNW model perturbed by its sigma model term goes to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 O. A. Soloviev

In the unitary gauge the unphysical degrees of freedom of spontaneously broken gauge theories are eliminated. The Feynman rules are simpler than in other gauges, but it is non-renormalizable by the rules of power counting. On the other…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-23 Enno E. Scholz , Gernot Münster

We investigate the moduli space of conformal field theories by setting up a canonical mathematical process for exponentiating perturbations corresponding to critical fields. We apply this process to the free field theory and the Gepner…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-07 Igor Kriz

By viewing the Sine-Gordon and massive Thirring models as perturbed conformal field theories one sees that they are different (the difference being observable, for instance, in finite-volume energy levels). The UV limit of the former (SGM)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Timothy R. Klassen , Ezer Melzer

We consider the supersymmetric approach to gaussian disordered systems like the random bond Ising model and Dirac model with random mass and random potential. These models appeared in particular in the study of the integer quantum Hall…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Z. Maassarani , D. Serban

One of the fundamental questions in Quantum Field Theory regards the determination of a measure of the degrees of freedom of theories that is consistent with the Renormalization Group flow. The answer seems to be encoded in the C-theorems,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-03-19 Daniela D'Ascanio

2D nonlinear sigma models with Hermitian symmetric target admit a theta-term, which couples the field theory to the topological charge of its instanton gas. At the special coupling theta = pi, by what is nowadays attributed to a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-08-23 Martin R. Zirnbauer

We study dual strong coupling description of integrability-preserving deformation of the $O(N)$ sigma model. Dual theory is described by a coupled theory of Dirac fermions with four-fermion interaction and bosonic fields with exponential…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-12-05 A. V. Litvinov , L. A. Spodyneiko

We present a Lagrangian description of the $SU(2)/U(1)$ coset model perturbed by its first thermal operator. This is the simplest perturbation that changes sign under Krammers--Wannier duality. The resulting theory, which is a 2--component…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 I. Bakas

We develop several non-perturbative approximations for studying the dynamics of a supersymmetric O(N) model which preserve supersymmetry. We study the phase structure of the vacuum in both the leading order in large-N approximation as well…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 John F. Dawson , Bogdan Mihaila , Per Berglund , Fred Cooper

Double Field Theory provides a geometric framework capable of describing string theory backgrounds that cannot be understood purely in terms of Riemannian geometry -- not only globally (`non-geometry'), but even locally (`non-Riemannian').…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-06 Sung Moon Ko , Charles Melby-Thompson , Rene Meyer , Jeong-Hyuck Park

In the limit where $N\to\infty$ and the coupling constant $g \to g_{c}$ in a correlated manner, O(N) symmetric vector models represent filamentary surfaces. The purpose of these studies is to gain intuition for the long lasting search for a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Moshe Moshe

We consider the renormalization group flow equation for the two-dimensional sigma models with the K\"ahler target space. The first-order formulation allows us to treat perturbations in these models as current-current deformations. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-12-05 Oleksandr Gamayun , Andrei Losev , Mikhail Shifman

We study the generalization of $R\to 1/R$ duality to arbitrary conformally invariant sigma models with an isometry. We show that any pair of dual sigma models can be represented as quotients of a self-dual sigma model obtained by gauging…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Martin Rocek , Erik Verlinde

In this paper we apply the previously derived formalism of permutation orbifold conformal field theories to N=2 supersymmetric minimal models. By interchanging extensions and permutations of the factors we find a very interesting structure…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-03 M. Maio , A. N. Schellekens

We consider the contraction of some non linear sigma models which appear in effective supergravity theories. In particular we consider the contractions of maximally symmetric spaces corresponding to N=1 and N=2 theories, as they appear in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 L. Andrianopoli , S. Ferrara , M. A. Lledo , O. Macia

We show that for all the three standard symmetry classes (unitary, orthogonal and symplectic), the conventional replica nonlinear sigma model gives the correct non-perturbative result for the two-level correlation functions R_2(\omega) of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 Igor V. Yurkevich , Igor V. Lerner

This thesis considers two different aspects of string theory, the tensionless limit of the string and supersymmetric sigma models. The tensionless limit is used to find a IIB supergravity background generated by a tensionless string.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-16 Jonas Persson

We discuss the sigma model on the $PSL(n|n)$ supergroup manifold. We demonstrate that this theory is exactly conformal. The chiral algebra of this model is given by some extension of the Virasoro algebra, similar to the $W$ algebra of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Michael Bershadsky , Slava Zhukov , Arkady Vaintrob

A model of two coupled complex scalar fields is studied at finite temperature and under an external magnetic field. The results are obtained in the context of the nonperturbative method of the optimized perturbation theory and contrasted…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-19 R. L. S. Farias , Rudnei O. Ramos , Dérick S. Rosa