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Related papers: Fractons and Fractal Statistics

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A large class of fractional quantum Hall (FQH) states can be classified according to their pattern of zeros, which describes the order of zeros in ground state wave functions as various clusters of electrons are brought together. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 Maissam Barkeshli , Xiao-Gang Wen

This paper reviews progress on the Fractional Quantum Hall Effect (FQHE) based on what we term hamiltonian theories, i.e., theories that proceed from the microscopic electronic hamiltonian to the final solution via a sequence of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ganpathy Murthy , R. Shankar

A fractal is in essence a hierarchy with cascade structure, which can be described with a set of exponential functions. From these exponential functions, a set of power laws indicative of scaling can be derived. Hierarchy structure and…

Physics and Society · Physics 2017-07-13 Yanguang Chen

This paper provides a summary of the fractal calculus framework. It presents higher-order homogeneous and nonhomogeneous linear fractal differential equations with $\alpha$-order. Solutions for these equations with constant coefficients are…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2024-04-02 Alireza Khalili Golmankhaneh , Claude Depollier , Diana Pham

We obtain for an anyon gas in the high temperature limit a relation between the exclusion statistics parameter $g$ and the Hausdorff dimension $h$, given by $g=h(2-h)$. The anyonic excitations are classified into equivalence classes labeled…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Wellington da Cruz

Fractal nests are sets defined as unions of unit $n$-spheres scaled by a sequence of $k^{-\alpha}$ for some $\alpha>0$. In this article we generalise the concept to subsets of such spheres and find the formulas for their box counting…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2018-08-01 Siniša Miličić

If a point particle moves chaotically through a periodic array of scatterers the associated transport coefficients are typically irregular functions under variation of control parameters. For a piecewise linear two-parameter map we analyze…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-10 R. Klages , T. Klauss

We show that the set of double-layer Fractional Quantum Hall (FQH) states with a given topological order form a finite Abelian group under a new product. This group structure makes it possible to construct new FQH states from known ones. We…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-02-02 Ali Nassar

Fractals are self-repeating patterns which have dimensions given by fractions rather than integers. While the dimension of a system unambiguously defines its properties, a fractional dimensional system can exhibit interesting properties.…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-11-20 Mohammed Ghadiyali , Sajeev Chacko

One of the most intriguing phenomena in nature is the fractional quantum Hall effect (FQHE) observed in the half-filled second Landau level which, arising in even-denominator filling factors, $\nu=5/2$ and $7/2$, is completely different…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-11-19 Hantao Lu , Sankar Das Sarma , Kwon Park

The fractional quantum Hall effect (FQHE), observed in two-dimensional (2D) charged particles at high magnetic fields, is one of the most fascinating, macroscopic manifestations of a many-body state stabilized by the strong Coulomb…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-09-23 Yang Liu , S. Hasdemir , D. Kamburov , A. L. Graninger , M. Shayegan , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West , K. W. Baldwin , R. Winkler

Fractons are a new type of quasiparticle which are immobile in isolation, but can often move by forming bound states. Fractons are found in a variety of physical settings, such as spin liquids and elasticity theory, and exhibit unusual…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-04-22 Michael Pretko , Xie Chen , Yizhi You

A two-dimensional array of quantum dots in a magnetic field is considered. The electrons in the quantum dots are described as unitary random matrix ensembles. The strength of the magnetic field is such that there is half a flux quantum per…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 K. Ziegler

After a brief discussion of the concepts of fractional exchange and fractional exclusion statistics, we report partly analytical and partly numerical results on thermodynamic properties of assemblies of particles obeying fractional…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-11-10 F. M. D. Pellegrino , G. G. N. Angilella , N. H. March , R. Pucci

The fractional quantum Hall effect (FQHE) is known to host anyons, quasiparticles whose statistics is intermediate between bosonic and fermionic. We show here that Hong-Ou-Mandel (HOM) interferences between excitations created by narrow…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-12-01 T. Jonckheere , J. Rech , B. Grémaud , T. Martin

We calculate the electromagnetic response functions of a Fractional Quantum Hall system within the framework of the fermion Chern-Simons theory for the Fractional Hall Effect (FQHE) which we developed before. Our results are valid in a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Ana Lopez , Eduardo Fradkin

Hausdorff dimensions of level sets of generic continuous functions defined on fractals can give information about the "thickness/narrow cross-sections'' of a "network" corresponding to a fractal set, $F$. This lead to the definition of the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-10-05 Zoltán Buczolich , Balázs Maga , Gáspár Vértesy

The concept of self-similarity on subsets of algebraic varieties is defined by considering algebraic endomorphisms of the variety as `similarity' maps. Self-similar fractals are subsets of algebraic varieties which can be written as a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-04-21 Arash Rastegar

We forge connections between the theory of fractal sets obtained as attractors of iterated function systems and process calculi. To this end, we reinterpret Milner's expressions for processes as contraction operators on a complete metric…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2025-06-25 Todd Schmid , Victoria Noquez , Lawrence S. Moss

Fractional quantum Hall states (FQHSs) exemplify exotic phases of low-disorder two-dimensional (2D) electron systems when electron-electron interaction dominates over the thermal and kinetic energies. Particularly intriguing among the FQHSs…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-10-10 Chengyu Wang , A. Gupta , S. K Singh , Y. J. Chung , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West , K. W. Baldwin , R. Winkler , M. Shayegan