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Related papers: Gauge independent effective gauge fields

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State-dependent gauge principle invoked to realize the relativity to a measuring device, has been proposed. Self-consistent global (cosmic) potential forms the state space of the fundamental field and its connection, agreed with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Leifer

The use of effective field theory offers a systematic way to improve calculations of nuclear reactions and the properties of atomic nuclei. Its successes have led to the widespread belief that the predictions of this approach are model…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-10-17 Anthony W. Thomas

A large variety of microscopic gauge theories can be written for antiferromagnetic spin systems, including $U(1), SU(2)$, and $Z_N$. I consider the question of the appropriate effective gauge theory for such systems. I show that while an…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 M. B. Hastings

We consider quantum gravitational corrections to Maxwell's equations on flat space background. Although the vacuum polarization is highly gauge dependent, we explicitly show that this gauge dependence is canceled by contributions from the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-11-17 S. Katuwal , R. P. Woodard

Gauge theory requires physical observables to be gauge-independent. However, ever since Lamb noticed the problem of gauge selection in calculating atomic spontaneous radiation spectrum, the problem of gauge dependence was encountered in…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2023-09-14 Xue-Nan Chen , Yu-Hang Luo , Xiang-Song Chen

The gauge dependence problem of alternative flow equation for the functional renormalization group is studied. It is shown that the effective two-particle irreducible effective action depends on gauges at any value of IR parameter $k$. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-07-16 Peter M. Lavrov

Artificial gauge fields are currently realized in a wide range of physical settings. This includes solid-state devices but also engineered systems, such as photonic crystals, ultracold gases and mechanical setups. It is the aim of this…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-12-05 M. Aidelsburger , S. Nascimbene , N. Goldman

A general discussion of the renormalization of the quantum theory of a scalar field as an effective field theory is presented. The renormalization group equations in a mass-independent renormalization scheme allow us to identify the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Mario Atance , Jose Luis Cortes

A gauge system is a classical field theory where among the fields there are connections in a principal G-bundle over the space-time manifold and the classical action is either invariant or transforms appropriately with respect to the action…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 N. Reshetikhin

We consider a free massless scalar field coupled to an infinite tower of background higher-spin gauge fields via minimal coupling to the traceless conserved currents. The set of Abelian gauge transformations is deformed to the non-Abelian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-02-22 Xavier Bekaert , Euihun Joung , Jihad Mourad

In this paper we discuss how the gauge principle can be applied to classical-mechanics models with finite degrees of freedom. The local invariance of a model is understood as its invariance under the action of a matrix Lie group of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-03-03 B. F. Rizzuti , G. F. Vasconcelos

In this letter we explore the dependence on the gauge fixing condition of several quantities in the U(1) Higgs model at finite temperature and chemical potential. We compute the effective potential at the one loop level, using a gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Loewe , S. Mendizabal , R. A. Santos

We investigate the field dependence of the gauge couplings of locally supersymmetric effective quantum field theories. We find that the Weyl rescaling of supergravity gives rise to Wess-Zumino terms that affect the gauge couplings at the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 V. Kaplunovsky , J. Louis

Gauge fields are central in our modern understanding of physics at all scales. At the highest energy scales known, the microscopic universe is governed by particles interacting with each other through the exchange of gauge bosons. At the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-12-15 N. Goldman , G. Juzeliunas , P. Ohberg , I. B. Spielman

For the same quantum field theory distinct effective actions can be obtained by coupling sources to different choices of field variables. This is the same as considering effective actions for theories related by a change of variables and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-08-25 Kevin Falls

We discuss the gauge parameter dependence of particle spectra in statistical quantum electrodynamics and conclude that the electron spectrum is gauge-parameter dependent. The physical spectrum being obtained in the Landau gauge, which leads…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-15 D. Oliva Agüero , H. Pérez Rojas , A. Pérez Martínez , A. Amézaga Hechavarría

The aim of this paper is to give a firm and clear proof of the existence in the background field framework of a gauge invariant effective action for any gauge theory ({\it background gauge equivalence}). Here by effective action we mean a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Carlo Becchi , Renzo Collina

The use of proper time as a tool for causality implementation in field theory is clarified and extended to allow a manifestly covariant definition of discrete fields proper to be applied in field theory and quantum mechanics. It implies on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Manoelito M de Souza

Within the framework of the universal algebra of the electromagnetic field, the impact of globally neutral configurations of external charges on the field is analyzed. External charges are not affected by the field, but they induce…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-12-22 Detlev Buchholz , Fabio Ciolli , Giuseppe Ruzzi , Ezio Vasselli

Building on our previous work, we investigate the identification of the electromagnetic field as a local gauge field of a restricted group of synchrony transformations. We begin by arguing that the inability to measure the one-way speed of…

General Physics · Physics 2015-10-01 Robert D. Bock