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In this review paper the QCD vacuum properties and the structure of color fields in hadrons are studied using the complete set of gauge-invariant correlators of gluon fields. Confinement in QCD is produced by the correlators of some certain…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 D. S. Kuzmenko , V. I. Shevchenko , Yu. A. Simonov

Lattice simulations of the QCD correlation functions in the Landau gauge have established two remarkable facts. First, the coupling constant in the gauge sector remains finite and moderate at all scales, suggesting that some kind of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-12-22 Marcela Peláez , Urko Reinosa , Julien Serreau , Matthieu Tissier , Nicolás Wschebor

We discuss the possibility of existence of colour superconducting state in real QCD vacuum with nonzero gluon condensate. We argue, that nonperturbative gluonic fields might play a crucial role in colour superconductivity scenario.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 N. O. Agasian , B. O. Kerbikov , V. I. Shevchenko

We derive the analytic expression for the one-loop $SU(N_{c})$ QCD effective potential including $N_{f}$ flavor quarks which non-linearly interact with the chromo-magnetic background field and the external $U(1)_{em}$ magnetic field. After…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-03-26 Sho Ozaki

The glueballs lead to gluon and QCD monopole condensations as by-products of color confinement. A color dielectric function $G(|\phi|)$ coupled with Abelian gauge field is properly defined to mediate the glueball interactions at confining…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-08-24 Adamu Issifu , Francisco A. Brito

In quark-gluon plasma (QGP), at higher deconfinement temperatures $T \ge T_d$ the spontaneous generation of color magnetic fields, $b^3(T), b^8(T) \not = 0$ (3, 8 are color indexes), and usual magnetic field $b(T) \not = 0$ happens.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-06 Volodymyr Skalozub

Colormagnetic confinement as a natural component of the QCD confinement is explained and treated in the framework of the Field Correlator Method. For quarks and gluons in hadrons the effects of the colormagnetic confinement are discussed at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-29 Yu. A. Simonov

The spontaneous vacuum magnetization at finite temperature is investigated in SU(2) gluodynamics within a consistent effective potential approach including the one-loop and the correlation correction contributions. To evaluate the latter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Vladimir Skalozub , Michael Bordag

We derive the Ginzburg-Landau free energy functional of color superconductivity in terms of the thermal diagrams of QCD in its perturbative region. The zero mode of the quadratic term coefficient yields the same transition temperature,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Ioannis Giannakis , Hai-cang Ren

The magnetic sector of SU(N) Yang-Mills theory at finite temperature is studied. At low temperatures, T<2T_c, the analytic expressions for the temperature dependence of the magnetic correlator, of the magnetic gluon condensate and of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Nikita O. Agasian

Newer lattice results indicate that, in the Landau gauge at low spacelike momenta, the gluon propagator and the ghost dressing function are finite nonzero. This leads to a definition of the QCD running coupling, in a specific scheme, that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-04-02 Cesar Ayala , Gorazd Cvetic , Reinhart Kogerler

The two point gluon and ghost correlation functions and the three gluon vertex are investigated, in the Landau gauge, using lattice simulations. For the two point functions, we discuss the approach to the continuum limit looking at the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-04-05 O. Oliveira , A. G. Duarte , D. Dudal , P. J. Silva

The gluon self-energies and dispersion laws in the color superconducting phase of QCD with two massless flavors are calculated using the effective theory near the Fermi surface. These quantities are calculated at zero temperature for all…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 R. Casalbuoni , R. Gatto , M. Mannarelli , G. Nardulli

We calculate the spatial Wilson line correlator for 2+1 flavor QCD using highly improved staggered quark discretization for fermions and in quenched QCD for a wide range of temperatures, from the chiral crossover temperature…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-01-31 Dibyendu Bala , Olaf Kaczmarek , Peter Petreczky , Sayantan Sharma , Swagatam Tah

We study the properties of the color-Coulomb string tension obtained from the instantaneous part of gluon propagators in Coulomb gauge using quenched SU(3) lattice simulation. In the confinement phase, the dependence of the color-Coulomb…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-11 Y. Nakagawa , A. Nakamura , T. Saito , H. Toki , D. Zwanziger

The behavior of the Landau gauge gluon and ghost propagators is studied in pure SU(3) gauge theory at non-zero temperature on the lattice. We concentrate on the momentum range [0.6, 2.0] GeV. For the longitudinal as well as for the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-02-14 R. Aouane , V. Bornyakov , E. -M. Ilgenfritz , V. Mitrjushkin , M. Müller-Preussker , A. Sternbeck

Because of a logarithmic enhancement from soft, collinear magnetic gluons, in dense quark matter the gap for a color superconducting condensate with spin zero depends upon the QCD coupling constant g not as exp(-1/g^2), like in BCS theory,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-12-30 R. D. Pisarski , D. H. Rischke

Non-perturbative properties of QCD, such as color confinement, are encoded in the infrared behavior of correlation functions, e.g. propagators and vertices. Various analytic predictions have been suggested for these quantities in various…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-11-15 Axel Maas , Attilio Cucchieri , Tereza Mendes

The color neutral two-flavor superconducting (2SC) phase of cold and dense quark matter is studied in the presence of constant magnetic fields and at moderate baryon densities. In the first part of the paper, a two-flavor effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-17 Sh. Fayazbakhsh , N. Sadooghi

We study Landau gauge gluon propagators in two-color QCD at finite quark chemical potential ($\mu_q$) and temperature ($T$). We include medium polarization effects at one-loop by quarks into massive gluon propagators, and compared the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-19 Toru Kojo , Daiki Suenaga