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Related papers: The geometry of branes and extended superspaces

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D-branes have a world-volume U(1) gauge field A whose field strength F = dA gives rise to a Born-Infeld term in the D-brane action. Supersymmetry and kappa symmetry transformations of A are traditionally inferred by the requirement that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-23 I. N. McArthur

The Noether charge algebras of D-brane actions contain two anomalous terms which modify the standard supertranslation algebra. We use a cocycle approach to derive associated spectra of topological charge algebras. The formalism is applied…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 D. T. Reimers

We review the geometrical approach to the description of the dynamics of super-p-branes, Dirichlet branes and the M5-brane, which is based on a generalization of the elements of surface theory to the description of the embedding of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Dmitri Sorokin

We revise the twistor--like superfield approach to describing super--p--branes by use of the basic principles of the group--manifold approach \cite{rheo}. A super--p--brane action is constructed solely of geometrical objects as the integral…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-17 Igor Bandos , Dmitrij Sorokin , Dmitrij Volkov

We study in detail the extension of the generalized conformal symmetry proposed previously for D-particles to the case of supersymmetric Yang-Mills matrix models of Dp-branes for arbitrary p. It is demonstrated that such a symmetry indeed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-05 Antal Jevicki , Yoichi Kazama , Tamiaki Yoneya

We examine the notion of symmetry in quantum field theory from a fundamental representation theoretic point of view. This leads us to a generalization expressed in terms of quantum groups and braided categories. It also unifies the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Robert Oeckl

We obtain actions for N D-branes occupying points in a manifold with arbitrary Kahler metric. In one complex dimension, the action is uniquely determined (up to second order in commutators) by the requirement that it reproduce the masses of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Michael R. Douglas

I review some recent results which demonstrate how various geometries, such as Schwarzschild and Reissner-Nordstroem, can emerge from Yang-Mills type matrix models with branes. Furthermore, explicit embeddings of these branes as well as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-09-06 Daniel N. Blaschke

We apply the Lie algebra expansion method to the $\mathcal{N}=1$ super-Poincar\'e algerba in four dimensions. We define a set of p-brane projectors that induce a decomposition of the super-Poincar\'e algebra preparatory for the expansion.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-07-07 Luca Romano

We obtain forms of Born-Infeld and D-brane actions that are quadratic in derivatives of $X$ and linear in $F_{\mu \nu}$ by introducing an auxiliary `metric' which has both symmetric and anti-symmetric parts, generalising the simplification…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 M. Abou Zeid , C. M. Hull

We consider properties of a covariant worldvolume action for a system of N coincident Dp-branes in D=(p+2) dimensional space-time (so called codimension one branes). In the case of N coincident D0-branes in D=2 we then find a generalization…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Dmitri Sorokin

We discuss supersymmetry in twelve dimensions and present a covariant supersymmetric action for a brane with worldsheet signature (2,2), called a super (2+2)-brane, propagating in the osp(64,12) superspace. This superspace is explicitly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 S. F. Hewson , M. J. Perry

In previous work we demonstrated that the enlarged super-Poincare algebras which underlie p-brane and D-brane actions in superstring theory can be directly determined based on the integrability of supersymmetry transformations assigned to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-03-14 D. T. Grasso , I. N. McArthur

We discuss non-linear instantons in supersymmetric field theories on curved spaces arising from D-branes. Focusing on D3-branes and four-dimensional field theories, we derive the supersymmetry conditions and show the intimate relation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-11-22 Ruben Minasian , Daniël Prins , Hagen Triendl

A generalization of the embedding approach for d-dimensional gravity based upon p-brane theories is considered. We show that the D-dimensional p-brane coupled to an antisymmetric tensor field of rank (p+1) provides the dynamical basis for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Igor Bandos , Wolfgang Kummer

In this paper we discuss some topics on the geometry of type II superstring backgrounds with D-branes, in particular on the geometrical meaning of the D-brane charge, the Ramond-Ramond fields and the Wess-Zumino action. We see that,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-18 Fabio Ferrari Ruffino

The problem of classifying off-shell representations of the $N$ -extended one-dimensional super Poincar\'e algebra is closely related to the study of a class of decorated $N$-regular, $N$-edge colored bipartite graphs known as Adinkras. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-10-16 Charles Doran , Kevin Iga , Jordan Kostiuk , Stefan Méndez-Diez

Based on the concept of the partial breaking of global supersymmetry (PBGS), we derive the worldvolume superfield equations of motion for $N=1, D=4$ supermembrane, as well as for the space-time filling D2- and D3-branes, from nonlinear…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Bellucci , E. Ivanov , S. Krivonos

We derive boundary conditions for the covariant open string corresponding to D-branes in an Hpp-wave, by requiring kappa symmetry of its bulk action. Both half-supersymmetric and quarter-supersymmetric branes are seen to arise in this way,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Pascal Bain , Kasper Peeters , Marija Zamaklar

We investigate a theory in which fundamental objects are branes described in terms of higher grade coordinates X^{\mu_1 ... \mu_n} encoding both the motion of a brane as a whole, and its volume evolution. We thus formulate a dynamics which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Matej Pavsic