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The classic question of a nonabelian Yang-Mills analogue to electromagnetic duality is here examined in a minimalist fashion at the strictly 4-dimensional, classical field and point charge level. A generalisation of the abelian Hodge star…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Chan Hong-Mo , J. Faridani , Tsou Sheung Tsun

It is shown that classical nonsupersymmetric Yang-Mills theory in 4 dimensions is symmetric under a generalized dual transform which reduces to the usual dual *-operation for electromagnetism. The parallel phase transport $\tilde{A}_\mu(x)$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Chan Hong-Mo , J. Faridani , Tsou Sheung Tsun

The quantum Yang-Mills theory, describing a system of fields with non-dual (chromo-electric g) and dual (chromo-magnetic \tilde g) charges and revealing the generalized dual symmetry, is developed by analogy with the Zwanziger formalism in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-27 C. R. Das , L. V. Laperashvili , H. B. Nielsen

It is observed that the magnetic charges of classical monopole solutions in Yang-Mills-Higgs theory with non-abelian unbroken gauge group $H$ are in one-to-one correspondence with coherent states of a dual or magnetic group $\tilde H$. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 B. J. Schroers , F. A. Bais

The fermion generation puzzle has survived into this century as one of the great mysteries in particle physics. We consider here a possible solution within the Standard Model framework based on a nonabelian generalization of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-21 HM Chan

In this paper we constructed superloop space duality for a four dimensional supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory with $\mathcal{N} =1$ supersymmetry. This duality reduces to the ordinary loop space duality for the ordinary Yang-Mills theory. It…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-07-15 Mir Faizal , Tsou Sheung Tsun

The origin of fermion generations is one of the great mysteries in particle physics. We consider here a possible solution within the Standard Model framework based on a nonabelian generalization of electric-magnetic duality. First,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 ST Tsou

Most nonabelian gauge theories admit the existence of conserved and quantized topological charges as generalizations of the Dirac monopole. Their interactions are dictated by topology. In this paper, previous work in deriving classical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 Chan Hong-Mo , J. Faridani , Tsou Sheung Tsun

The dyonic quantum states of magnetic monopoles in Yang-Mills-Higgs theory with a non-abelian unbroken gauge group display a subtle interplay between magnetic and electric properties. This is described in detail in the theory with the gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 B. J. Schroers

In the present talk we present an investigation of nonabelian SU(N) gauge theories, describing a system of fields with non--dual g and dual \tilde g charges and revealing the generalized dual symmetry. The Zwanziger type action is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-07 C. R. Das , L. V. Laperashvili , H. B. Nielsen

Magnetic monopoles in Yang-Mills-Higgs theory with a non-abelian unbroken gauge group are classified by holomorphic charges in addition to the topological charges familiar from the abelian case. As a result the moduli spaces of monopoles of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 F. A. Bais , B. J. Schroers

The dual superconductivity is believed to be a promising mechanism for quark confinement. Indeed, what this picture is true has been confirmed in the maximal Abelian (MA) gauge. However, it is not yet confirmed in any other gauge and the MA…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Shibata , S. Ito , S. Kato , K. -I. Kondo , T. Murakami , T. Shinohara

Dual superconductivity is believed to be a promising mechanism for quark confinement and has been investigated on a lattice effectively by a particular gauge called the maximal Abelian (MA) gauge. We propose a new formulation of SU(3)…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-10-18 A. Shibata , S. Kato , K. -I. Kondo , T. Murakami , T. Shinohara , S. Ito

The presence of magnetic monopole like excitations of nonabelian varieties is one of the subtlest consequences of spontaneously broken gauge symmetries. Important hints about their quantum mechanical properties, which remained long…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Ferretti , K. Konishi

We define a nonabelian version of particle-vortex duality, by dimensionally extending usual (1+1)-dimensional nonabelian T-duality to (2+1) dimensions. While we will explicitly describe a global $SU(2)$ symmetry, our methods can also be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-21 Jeff Murugan , Horatiu Nastase

We propose a new description of the SU(N) Yang-Mills theory on a lattice, which enables one to explain quark confinement based on the dual superconductivity picture in a gauge independent way. This is because we can define gauge-invariant…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-01-21 Akihiro Shibata , Kei-Ichi Kondo , Seikou Kato , Shoichi Ito , Toru Shinohara , Takeharu Murakami

The Goddard, Nuyts and Olive conjecture for electric-magnetic duality in Yang-Mills theory with an arbitrary gauge group G is extended by including a non-vanishing vacuum angle $\theta$. This extended S-duality conjecture includes the case…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 N. Dorey , C. Fraser , T. J. Hollowood , M. A. C. Kneipp

We give a theoretical framework for defining and extracting non-Abelian magnetic monopoles in a gauge-invariant way in SU(N) Yang-Mills theory to study quark confinement. Then we give numerical evidences that the non-Abelian magnetic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-06-24 K. -I. Kondo , A. Shibata , T. Shinohara , S. Kato

We propose a new version of SU(N) Yang-Mills theory reformulated in terms of new field variables which are obtained by a nonlinear change of variables from the original Yang-Mills gauge field. The reformulated Yang-Mills theory enables us…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Kei-Ichi Kondo , Toru Shinohara , Takeharu Murakami

Dual Feynman rules for Dirac monopoles in Yang-Mills fields are obtained by the Wu-Yang (1976) criterion in which dynamics result as a consequence of the constraint defining the monopole as a topological obstruction in the field. The usual…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Chan Hong-Mo , Jacqueline Faridani , Jakov Pfaudler , Tsou Sheung Tsun
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