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Related papers: Non-Supersymmetric Type I Strings with Zero Vacuum…

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We review physical motivations and possible realizations of string vacua with large internal volume and/or low string scale and discuss the issue of supersymmetry breaking. In particular, we describe the key features of Scherk-Schwarz…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 I. Antoniadis , A. Sagnotti

N=1 no-scale models describe at tree level the spontaneous breaking of supersymmetry at an arbitrary scale m_{3/2}, with vanishing vacuum energy. We define N=1 super no-scale models in string theory as being those, which maintain these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-12-01 Costas Kounnas , Herve Partouche

We present a nonsupersymmetric orbifold of type II string theory and show that it has vanishing cosmological constant at the one and two loop level. We argue heuristically that the cancellation persists at higher loops.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 Shamit Kachru , Jason Kumar , Eva Silverstein

We construct D=4 Type I vacua with massless content remarkably close to that of the standard model of particle physics. They are tachyon-free non-supersymmetric models which are obtained starting with a standard D=4, N=1 compact Type IIB…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 G. Aldazabal , L. E. Ibanez , F. Quevedo

We show how chiral type I models whose tadpole conditions have no supersymmetric solution can be consistently defined introducing antibranes with non-supersymmetric world volumes. At tree level, the resulting stable non-BPS configurations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 C. Angelantonj , I. Antoniadis , G. D'Appollonio , E. Dudas , A. Sagnotti

The $Z_2\times Z_2$ heterotic string orbifold gives rise to a large space of phenomenological three generation models that serves as a testing ground to explore how the Standard Model of particle physics may be incorporated in a theory of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-01-26 Alon E. Faraggi , Viktor G. Matyas , Benjamin Percival

We consider "super no-scale models" in the framework of the heterotic string, where the N=4,2,1 --> 0 spontaneous breaking of supersymmetry is induced by geometrical fluxes realizing a stringy Scherk-Schwarz perturbative mechanism.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-21 Costas Kounnas , Herve Partouche

In the first part of the talk, we discuss non-geometric twists and shifts and briefly review asymmetric orbifolds and free fermion constructions. These allow us to build Type IIB models with N = 1_L + 1_R and N = 1_L + 0_R models having few…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-08-03 Massimo Bianchi

We present a systematic study of non-supersymmetric type II toroidal asymmetric orbifolds with vanishing vacuum energy at one-loop in string perturbation theory. These are engineered through the conservation of a supercharge-like operator…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-23 Vittorio Larotonda , Miguel Montero , Michelangelo Tartaglia

We provide combinatorial and numerical criteria to characterize affine type A bow diagrams giving rise to a non-empty bow variety. The key idea is to prove that such diagrams correspond to supersymmetric brane systems in type IIB string…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-29 Tiziano Gaibisso

A non-supersymmetric ten-dimensional open string theory is constructed as an orbifold of type I string theory, and as an orientifold of the bosonic type B theory. It is purely bosonic, and cancellation of massless tadpoles requires the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Oren Bergman , Matthias R. Gaberdiel

We discuss infinite families of non-supersymmetric AdS$_6$ solutions in Type IIB string theory. They are siblings of supersymmetric solutions which are associated with $(p,q)$ 5-brane webs and holographically dual to 5d SCFTs engineered by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-03 Fabio Apruzzi , G. Bruno De Luca , Gabriele Lo Monaco , Christoph F. Uhlemann

We consider both the supersymmetric open 2-brane and bosonic open 2-brane, their quantization and spectrum under the flat metric condition. The supersymmetric spectrum turns out to be discrete, while the spectrum of purely bosonic open…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-25 Muhammad Abdul Wasay

We construct a general class of chiral four-dimensional string models with Scherk--Schwarz supersymmetry breaking, involving freely acting orbifolds. The basic ingredient is to combine an ordinary supersymmetry-preserving Z_N projection…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Claudio A. Scrucca , Marco Serone

Type IIB superstring models with the standard model gauge group on D3-branes and with massless matter associated with open strings joining D3-branes to D3-branes or D3-branes to ${\rm D}7_3$-branes are studied. Models with gauge coupling…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Bailin , G. V. Kraniotis , A. Love

We study some cases in D=4 and in infinite-volume high dimensional theories when unbroken supersymmetry in the vacuum cannot guarantee Fermi-Bose degeneracy among excited states. In 4D we consider an example in which both supersymmetry and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Dvali

In this talk we will discuss the low energy dynamics of non-BPS branes constructed as stable brane/anti-brane pairs at an orbifold. In particular we will determine the effective field theory and compare its predictions with those of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 N. D. Lambert , I. Sachs

In this short note we review the main features of open-string orbifolds with a quantised flux for the NS-NS antisymmetric tensor in the context of the open descendants of non-supersymmetric asymmetric orbifolds with a vanishing cosmological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Carlo Angelantonj

We analyze non-supersymmetric four dimensional open string models of type IIB string theory compactified on $T^2\times K3$ with Scherk-Schwarz deformation acting on an $S^1$ of the $T^2$ torus. We find that there are always two solutions to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Anastasopoulos , A. B. Hammou , N. Irges

It has recently been proposed that certain nonsupersymmetric type II orbifolds have vanishing perturbative contributions to the cosmological constant. We show that techniques of Sen and Vafa allow one to construct dual type II descriptions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Shamit Kachru , Eva Silverstein