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In this article we study the dynamics of one-dimensional relativistic billiards containing particles with positive and negative energy. We study configurations with two identical positive masses and symmetric positions with two massless…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-04-02 Alfonso Artigue

In this article, we consider mechanical billiard systems defined with Lagrange's integrable extension of Euler's two-center problems in the Euclidean space, on the sphere, and in the hyperbolic space of arbitrary dimension $n \ge 3$. In the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-03-23 Airi Takeuchi , Lei Zhao

We compute the Lyapunov exponents and the Kolmogorov-Sinai (KS) entropy for a self-bound N-body system that is realized as a convex billiard. This system exhibits truly high-dimensional chaos, and 2N-4 Lyapunov exponents are found to be…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-31 Thomas Papenbrock

We study the deep interplay between geometry of quadrics in d-dimensional space and the dynamics of related integrable billiard systems. Various generalizations of Poncelet theorem are reviewed. The corresponding analytic conditions of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Vladimir Dragovic , Milena Radnovic

The mini-superspace quantization of D=11 supergravity is equivalent to the quantization of a E10/K(E10) coset space sigma model, when the latter is restricted to the E10 Cartan subalgebra. As a consequence, the wavefunctions solving the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-02-04 Axel Kleinschmidt , Hermann Nicolai

We compute the billiards that emerge in the Belinskii-Khalatnikov-Lifshitz (BKL) limit for all pure supergravities in D=4 spacetime dimensions, as well as for D=4, N=4 supergravities coupled to k (N=4) Maxwell supermultiplets. We find that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Marc Henneaux , Bernard Julia

A global superalgebra with 32 supercharges and all possible central extensions is studied in order to extract some general properties of duality and hidden dimensions in a theory that treats $p$-branes democratically. The maximal number of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Itzhak Bars

This paper explores two instances where dissipation plays a crucial role in curbing the unbounded energy growth of particles in time-dependent billiards. The first example involves an elliptical-like billiard with inelastic collisions…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2024-01-29 Edson Denis Leonel

Dirichlet problem in an $n$-dimensional billiard space is investigated. In particular, the system of ODEs $\ddot x(t) = f(t,x(t))$ together with Dirichlet boundary conditions $x(0) = A$, $x(T) = B$ in an $n$-dimensional interval $K$ with…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-04-26 Grzegorz Gabor , Jan Tomeček

The standard Wojtkowski-Markarian-Donnay-Bunimovich technique for the hyperbolicity of focusing or mixed billiards in the plane requires the diameter of a billiard table to be of the same order as the largest ray of curvature along the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2008-10-15 Luca Bussolari , Marco Lenci

This work presents some results regarding three-dimensional billiards having a non-constant potential of Keplerian type inside a regular domain $D\subset \mathcal R^3$. Two models will be analysed: in the first one, only an inner Keplerian…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2024-10-22 Irene De Blasi

A class of non-compact billiards is introduced, namely the infinite step billiards, i.e., systems of a point particle moving freely in the domain $\Omega = \bigcup_{n\in\N} [n,n+1] \times [0,p_n]$, with elastic reflections on the boundary;…

chao-dyn · Physics 2008-02-03 Mirko Degli Esposti , Gianluigi Del Magno , Marco Lenci

The aim of the paper is to unify the efforts in the study of integrable billiards within quadrics in flat and curved spaces and to explore further the interplay of symplectic and contact integrability. As a starting point in this direction,…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-05-10 Bozidar Jovanovic , Vladimir Jovanovic

The bosonic content of string theory in curved background of multidimensional structure with p-branes has a systematic geometrical description as an effective sigma-model of gravity in lower dimension (say 3+1) with additional interacting…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Martin Rainer

Various solutions to higher-dimensional Einstein equations coupled to a series of physically different sources are considered and their properties of localization of gravity discussed. A numerical example of a solution to the Einstein…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Ewald Roessl

This article is devoted to a study of the asymptotic dynamics of generic solutions of the Einstein vacuum equations toward a generic spacelike singularity. Starting from fundamental assumptions about the nature of generic spacelike…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-03-19 J. Mark Heinzle , Claes Uggla , Niklas Rohr

A multidimensional model with (at most) one curved factor space and n Ricci-flat internal spaces is considered, with arbitrary numbers of dilatonic scalar fields and antisymmetric forms of both electric and magnetic types, associated with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 K. A. Bronnikov , V. D. Ivashchuk , V. N. Melnikov

We consider classical billiards on surfaces of constant curvature, where the charged billiard ball is exposed to a homogeneous, stationary magnetic field perpendicular to the surface. We establish sufficient conditions for hyperbolicity of…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-10-31 Boris Gutkin

We investigate the integrability of Kepler billiards-mechanical billiard systems in which a particle moves under the influence of a Keplerian potential and reflects elastically at the boundary of a strictly convex planar domain. Our main…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-07-14 Stefano Baranzini , Vivina L. Barutello , Irene De Blasi , Susanna Terracini

We discuss the properties of black holes in brane-world scenarios where our universe is viewed as a four-dimensional sub-manifold of some higher-dimensional spacetime. We consider in detail such a model where four-dimensional spacetime lies…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 Andrew Chamblin , Csaba Csaki , Joshua Erlich , Timothy J. Hollowood