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We derive a new non-abelian Stokes theorem by rewriting the Wilson loop as a gauge-invariant area integral, at the price of integrating over an auxiliary field from the coset SU(N) / [U(1)]^{N-1} space. We then introduce the relativistic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Dmitri Diakonov , Victor Petrov

We study the suitability of complex Wilson loop variables as (generalized) coordinates on the physical phase space of $SU(2)$-Yang-Mills theory. To this end, we construct a natural one-to-one map from the physical phase space of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-06 R. Loll , J. M. Mourao , J. N. Tavares

New evidence is discussed of monopole condensation in the vacuum of SU(2) and SU(3) gauge theories. Monopoles defined by different abelian projections do condense in the transition to the confined phase and show the same behavior. For SU(2)…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Di Giacomo , B. Lucini , L. Montesi , G. Paffuti

We construct constant mean curvature surfaces of the general finite-gap type in AdS_3. The special case with zero mean curvature gives minimal surfaces relevant for the study of Wilson loops and gluon scattering amplitudes in N=4 super…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-14 Kazuhiro Sakai , Yuji Satoh

We describe a finite analogue of the Poisson algebra of Wilson loops in Yang-Mills theory. It is shown that this algebra arises in an apparently completely different context; as a Lie algebra of vector fields on a non-commutative space.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 S. G. Rajeev , O. T. Turgut

SU(2) Yang-Mills Theory coupled to massive adjoint scalar matter is studied in (1+1) dimensions using Discretised Light-Cone Quantisation. This theory can be obtained from pure Yang-Mills in 2+1 dimensions via dimensional reduction. On the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Alex C. Kalloniatis

In U(1) lattice gauge theory in three spacetime dimensions, the problem of confinement can be studied analytically in a semi-classical approach, in terms of a gas of monopoles with Coulomb-like interactions. In addition, this theory can be…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-01-27 Michele Caselle , Marco Panero , Roberto Pellegrini , Davide Vadacchino

A field theoretic description of monopole condensation in strongly coupled gauge theories is given by actions involving antisymmetric tensors B_{\mu\nu} of rank 2. We rederive the corresponding action for 4d compact QED, summing explicitly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 U. Ellwanger

New results on the topology of the SU(2) Yang-Mills theory are presented. At zero temperature we obtain the value of the topological susceptibility by using the recently introduced smeared operators as well as a properly renormalized…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 B. Alles , M. D'Elia , A. Di Giacomo , R. Kirchner

Confinement via 't Hooft-Mandelstam monopoles is studied for the positive plaquette model in SU(2) lattice gauge theory. Positive plaquette model configurations are projected into the maximum abelian gauge and the magnetic current…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 John D. Stack , Steven D. Neiman

We discuss the gravity dual description for a non-commutative Yang-Mills theory, which reduces to that on AdS_{5} x S_{5} in the commutative limit. It is found that doubletons do not decouple in this dual gravity description unless one…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Dan Tomino

In the context of D-dimensional Euclidean gravity, we define the natural generalisation to D-dimensions of the self-dual Yang-Mills equations, as duality conditions on the curvature 2-form of a Riemannian manifold. Solutions to these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 B. S. Acharya , M. O'Loughlin

We study the volume dependence of electric flux energies for SU(2) gauge theory with twisted boundary conditions. The curves interpolate smoothly between the perturbative semiclassicalresults and the Confinement regime. On the basis of our…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Gonzalez-Arroyo , P. Martinez

We propose a reformulation of SU(2) Yang-Mills theory in terms of new variables. These variables are appropriate for describing the theory in its infrared limit, and indicate that it admits knotlike configurations as stable solitons. As a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Ludvig Faddeev , Antti J. Niemi

We test the unified-gauge formalism by computing a Wilson loop in Yang-Mills theory to one-loop order. The unified-gauge formalism is characterized by the abritrary, but fixed, four-vector $N_\mu$, which collectively represents the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Brian J. Hand , George Leibbrandt

Motivated by the recent D-brane constructions of world-volume monopoles and instantons, we study the supersymmetric SU(N) Yang-Mills theory on $S^1 \times R^{3+1}$, spontaneously broken by a Wilson loop. In addition to the usual N-1…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-25 Kimyeong Lee , Piljin Yi

We investigate the dynamics of four-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=2$ $SU(2)$ super Yang--Mills theory on an AdS background. We propose that the boundary conditions that preserve the AdS super-isometries are determined by maximizing the real part…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-06-13 Davide Bason , Christian Copetti , Lorenzo Di Pietro , Ziming Ji

We present an explicit expression for the topological invariants associated to $SU(2)$ monopoles in the fundamental representation on spin four-manifolds. The computation of these invariants is based on the analysis of their corresponding…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 J. M. F. Labastida , M. Mariño

We study the N=2 four-dimensional superconformal index in various interesting limits, such that only states annihilated by more than one supercharge contribute. Extrapolating from the SU(2) generalized quivers, which have a Lagrangian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-19 Abhijit Gadde , Leonardo Rastelli , Shlomo S. Razamat , Wenbin Yan

Extended Abelian monopoles are investigated in SU(2) lattice gauge theory in three dimensions. Monopoles are computed by Abelian projection in several gauges, including the maximal Abelian gauge. The number $N_m$ of extended monopoles in a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 G. I. Poulis , Howard D. Trottier , R. M. Woloshyn