English
Related papers

Related papers: Lorentz and CPT Violating Chern-Simons Term in the…

200 papers

We study CPT and Lorentz violation in the electroweak gauge sector of the Standard Model in the context of the Standard-Model Extension. In particular, we consider the Lorentz-violating and CPT-odd Chern-Simons like parameter for the W…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-09-06 D. Colladay , J. P. Noordmans , R. Potting

We investigate the fermionic sector of a given theory, in which massive and charged Dirac fermions interact with an Abelian gauge field, including a non standard contribution that violates both Lorentz and CPT symmetries. We offer an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Bazeia , T. Mariz , J. R. Nascimento , E. Passos , R. F. Ribeiro

We study CPT and Lorentz violation in the tau-lepton sector of the Standard Model in the context of the Standard-Model Extension, described by a coefficient which is thus far unbounded by experiment. We show that any non-zero value of this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-06-27 C. A. Escobar , J. P. Noordmans , R. Potting

In this work, we study the radiative generation of the CPT-odd Lorentz-violating Chern-Simons term, arising from massless fermions. For this, we calculate the vacuum polarization tensor using the 't Hooft-Veltman regularization scheme, in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-01 J. F. Assuncao , T. Mariz

We analyze the Chern-Simons-like term generation in the CPT-odd Lorentz-violating Yang-Mills theory interacting with fermions. Moreover, we study the anomalies of this model as well as its quantum stability. The whole analysis is performed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-12-27 Tiago R. S. Santos , Rodrigo F. Sobreiro

The influence of Lorentz- and CPT-violating terms of the extended Standard Model on a semi-classical two-level system is analyzed. It is shown that the Lorentz-violating background (when coupled with the fermion sector in a vector way) is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Manoel M. Ferreira , Adalto R. Gomes , Rafael C. C. Lopes

The gauge-invariant Chern-Simons-type Lorentz- and CPT-breaking term is here re-assessed and issues like causality, unitarity, spontaneous gauge-symmetry breaking are investigated. Moreover, we obtain a minimal extension of such a system to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 A. P. Baeta Scarpelli , H. Belich , J. L. Boldo , L. P. Colatto , J. A. Helayel-Neto , A. L. M. A. Nogueira

We investigate the possibility of Lorentz and CPT violations in the photon sector, of the Chern-Simons form, be induced by radiative corrections arising from the Lorentz and CPT non-invariant fermionic sector of an extended version of QED.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 O. A. Battistel , G. Dallabona

In the present work, we study different aspects of Lorentz and CPT symmetry violation in extended massless QED. By following the observation that the 2+1 dimensional Maxwell-Chern-Simons theory can be originated from the 3+1 dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-01-01 F. A. Brito , L. S. Grigorio , M. S. Guimaraes , E. Passos , C. Wotzasek

The parity-violating topological term in the effective action for 2+1 massive fermions is computed at finite temperature in the presence of a constant background field strength tensor. Gauge invariance of the finite-temperature effective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 R. Gonzalez Felipe

The general conditions for the Chern-Simons action to be induced as a nonuniversal contribution of fermionic determinant are formulated in the finite temperature lattice QCD. The dependence of the corresponding action coefficient on…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 O. A. Borisenko , V. K. Petrov , G. M. Zinovjev

In this brief review we explicitly calculate the radiative corrections to the Chern-Simons-like term in the cases of zero and finite temperature, and in the gravity theory. Our results are obtained under the general guidance of dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 T. Mariz , J. R. Nascimento , E. Passos

In the current paper the properties of a quantum field theory based on certain sets of Lorentz-violating coefficients in the nonminimal fermion sector of the Standard-Model Extension are analyzed. In particular, three families of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-05 M. Schreck

The detectability of the fermion-potentials appearing in a unified model of fermions is discussed from the viewpoint of an effective field theory. Although the fermion-potentials are effectively represented as terms similar to the…

General Physics · Physics 2013-02-21 Kimihide Nishimura

The radiative induction of the CPT and Lorentz violating Chern-Simons (CS) term is reassessed. The massless and massive models are studied. Special attention is given to the preservation of gauge symmetry at higher orders in the background…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. P. Baeta Scarpelli , Marcos Sampaio , M. C. Nemes , B. Hiller

The photon contribution to the divergences and conformal anomaly in the theory with Lorentz and CPT-violating terms is evaluated. We calculate one-loop counterterms coming from the integration over electromagnetic field and check that they…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-05-28 Tiberio de Paula Netto , Ilya L. Shapiro

The possibility of a Chern-Simons like term generation in an extended model of QED, in which a Lorentz and CPT non-covariant interaction term for fermions is present, has been investigated at finite temperature and in the presence of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 D. Ebert , V. Ch. Zhukovsky , A. S. Razumovsky

The first higher derivative term of the photon sector of Lorentz-violating QED, with operator of mass dimension $d=5$, is radiatively induced from the fermion sector, in which contains a derivative term with the dimensionless coefficient…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-02-23 T. Mariz

In this paper, the induced Chern-Simons like action for a system of fermions interacting with a gauge field in (3 +1) dimensions is calculated in the presence of a background field that breaks the Lorentz and CPT symmetries. The main result…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-03-20 D. M. Oliveira

If there exists Lorentz and CPT violation in nature, then it is crucial to discover and understand the underlying mechanism. In this contribution, we discuss one such mechanism which relies on four-dimensional chiral gauge theories defined…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-10-25 F. R. Klinkhamer