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We derive an exact convergent expression for the partition function of the $\mathcal{N}=1$ $(2,4k)$ minimal superstring theory with type 0B GSO projection in the ungapped phase by leveraging the duality between this theory and a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-16 Dan Stefan Eniceicu , Chitraang Murdia , Andrii Torchylo

We study the supersymmetric partition function of 4d supersymmetric gauge theories with a U(1) R-symmetry on Euclidean $S^3\times S_\beta^1$, with $S^3$ the unit-radius squashed three-sphere, and $\beta$ the circumference of the circle. For…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-10-05 Arash Arabi Ardehali

In order to consider non-perturbative effects of superstrings, we try to apply dynamical triangulations to the type IIB superstrings. The discretized action is constructed from the type IIB matrix model proposed as a constructive definition…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 S. Oda , T. Yukawa

Computation of superstring partition function for the non-linear sigma model on the product of a two-torus and its dual within the scope of the doubled formalism is presented. We verify that it reproduces the partition functions of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-18 Sudipto Paul Chowdhury

We study moduli stabilization by thermal effects in the cosmological context. The implementation of finite temperature, which spontaneously breaks supersymmetry, induces an effective potential at one loop level. At the points where extra…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 Lihui Liu

By analytically continuing the string equations of the subcritical Type 0A (2, 4|m|) minimal string theories, we reveal a whole new family of differential and integro-differential equations associated with the naively supercritical (2,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 James Carlisle

We discuss interacting, closed, bosonic and superstrings in thermal equilibrium at temperatures close to the Hagedorn temperature in flat space. We calculate S-matrix elements of the strings at the Hagedorn temperature and use them to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-04-28 Ram Brustein , Yoav Zigdon

All high-temperature phases of the known N=4 superstrings in five dimensions can be described by the universal thermal potential of an effective four-dimensional supergravity. This theory, in addition to three moduli s, t, u, contains…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 I. Bakas , A. Bilal , J. -P. Derendinger , K. Sfetsos

We derive the free energies of both the closed heterotic, and the unoriented, open and closed, type I string ensembles, consistent with the thermal (Euclidean T-duality) transformations on the String/M Duality Web. A crucial role is played…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Shyamoli Chaudhuri

We study a BPS configuration in which four strings (of different type) meet at a point in $N = 2, D = 8$ supergravity, i.e., the low energy effective theory of $T^2$-compactified type II string theory. We demonstrate that the charge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 J. X. Lu , Shibaji Roy

We study the relation between topological string theory and singularity theory using the partition function of $A_{N-1}$ topological string defined by matrix integral of Kontsevich type. Genus expansion of the free energy is considered, and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 T. Nakatsu , A. Kato , M. Noumi , T. Takebe

We match the Hagedorn/deconfinement temperature of planar N=4 super Yang-Mills (SYM) on R x S^3 to the Hagedorn temperature of string theory on AdS_5 x S^5. The match is done in a near-critical region where both gauge theory and string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Troels Harmark , Kristjan R. Kristjansson , Marta Orselli

We present exact calculations of partition function $Z$ of the $q$-state Potts model with next-nearest-neighbor spin-spin couplings, both for the ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic case, for arbitrary temperature, on $n$-vertex strip…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Shu-Chiuan Chang , Robert Shrock

We show that the boundary string field theory (BSFT) on unstable D0-branes in 2d string theory is equivalent to the double scaled c=1 matrix model (i.e. quadratic action), even though we naively expect many interaction terms in BSFT. It is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Tadashi Takayanagi , Seiji Terashima

We consider non-relativistic conformal quantum mechanical theories that arise by doing discrete light cone quantization of field theories. If the field theory has a gravity dual, then the conformal quantum mechanical theory can have a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 Juan Maldacena , Dario Martelli , Yuji Tachikawa

We show that there exists a certain limit in type I and type II superstring theory in the presence of a suitable configuration of magnetic U(1) fields where all string excitations get an infinite mass, except for the neutral massless sector…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-04 Jorge G. Russo

We study the correlation functions of the integrable $O(n)$ spin chain in the thermodynamic limit. We addressed the problem of solving functional equations of the quantum Knizhnik Zamolodchikov type for density matrix related to the $O(n)$…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-07-14 G. A. P. Ribeiro

Starting from an initial classical four dimensional flat background of the heterotic or type II superstrings, we are able to determine at the string one-loop level the quantum corrections to the effective potential due to the spontaneous…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-12 Francois Bourliot , Costas Kounnas , Herve Partouche

The thermal duality of E(8) x E(8) and SO(32) heterotic string theories may underpin a mechanism that would convert the kinetic energy of infalling matter during gravitational collapse to form a region of a hot string phase that would expel…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-07-07 Michael Hewitt

Presently integrability turned out to be the key property in the study of duality between superconformal gauge theories and strings in anti-de Sitter superspaces. Complexity of the study of integrable structure in string theory is caused by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-01-19 Dmytro V. Uvarov