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Related papers: Eisenstein Series and String Thresholds

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The non-linear sigma model of the dimensionally reduced Einstein (-Maxwell) theory is diagonally embedded into that of the two-dimensional heterotic string theory. Consequently, the embedded string backgrounds satisfy the (electro-magnetic)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Shun'ya Mizoguchi

T-duality has been shown to constrain the higher derivative corrections of string theory. We revisit the problem of understanding the T-duality constraints imposed on the $\alpha'$ corrections using the language of a torsionful connection.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-03-01 Marina David , James T. Liu

Closed string amplitudes at genus $h\leq 3$ are given by integrals of Siegel modular functions on a fundamental domain of the Siegel upper half-plane. When the integrand is of rapid decay near the cusps, the integral can be computed by the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-01-22 Ioannis Florakis , Boris Pioline

When the gauge groups of the two heterotic string theories are broken, over tori, to their "SO(16)x SO(16)" subgroups, the winding modes correspond to representations which are spinorial with respect to those subgroups. Globally, the two…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Brett McInnes

Supersymmetric theories of gravity can exhibit surprising hidden symmetries when considered on manifolds that include a torus. When the torus is of large dimension these symmetries can become infinite-dimensional and of Kac-Moody type. When…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-11-26 Philipp Fleig , Axel Kleinschmidt

We study generating functions of moduli-space integrals at genus one that are expected to form a basis for massless $n$-point one-loop amplitudes of open superstrings and open bosonic strings. These integrals are shown to satisfy the same…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-03-18 Carlos R. Mafra , Oliver Schlotterer

This thesis addresses three problems arising in type II string theory compactified on a Calabi-Yau manifold. In the first one we study the hypermultiplet moduli space (HM), by working on its twistor space. Using data derived via mirror…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-11-10 Khalil Bendriss

We consider a class of $2+D$ - dimensional string backgrounds with a target space metric having a covariantly constant null Killing vector and flat `transverse' part. The corresponding sigma models are invariant under $D$ abelian isometries…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 C. Klimcik , A. A. Tseytlin

This thesis deals with Double Field Theory (DFT), an effective field theory capturing the low energy dynamics of closed strings on a torus. It renders T-duality on a torus manifest by adding $D$ winding coordinates in addition to the $D$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-25 Falk Hassler

This work is intended as a pedagogical introduction to M-theory and to its maximally supersymmetric toroidal compactifications, in the frameworks of 11D supergravity, type II string theory and M(atrix) theory. U-duality is used as the main…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 N. A. Obers , B. Pioline

We consider the target space theory of bosonic and heterotic string theory to first order in $\alpha'$ compactified to three dimensions, using a formulation that is manifestly T-duality invariant under ${\rm O}(d,d,\mathbb{R})$ with $d=23$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-02 Camille Eloy , Olaf Hohm , Henning Samtleben

By the theory of Eisenstein series, generating functions of various divisor functions arise as modular forms. It is natural to ask whether further divisor functions arise systematically in the theory of mock modular forms. We establish,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-09-30 Michael H. Mertens , Ken Ono , Larry Rolen

The restrictions of target--space duality are imposed at the perturbative level on the holomorphic Wilsonian couplings that encode certain higher-order gravitational interactions in $N=2, D=4$ heterotic string compactifications. A crucial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 Bernard de Wit , Gabriel Lopes Cardoso , Dieter Lüst , Thomas Mohaupt , Soo-Jong Rey

We study the structure of the vector space of Drinfeld quasi-modular forms for congruence subgroups. We provide representations as polynomials in the false Eisenstein series with coefficients in the space of Drinfeld modular forms (the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-14 Andrea Bandini , Maria Valentino , Sjoerd de Vries

Three-dimensional string theories with 16 supersymmetries are believed to possess a non-perturbative U-duality symmetry $SO(8,24,\Zint)$. By covariantizing the heterotic one-loop amplitude under U-duality, we propose an exact expression for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 N. A. Obers , B. Pioline

We construct O(D,D) invariant actions for the bosonic string and RNS superstring, using Hamiltonian methods and ideas from double field theory. In this framework the doubled coordinates of double field theory appear as coordinates on phase…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-12-14 Chris D. A. Blair , Emanuel Malek , Alasdair J. Routh

We use mass formulas to construct minimal parabolic Eisenstein congruences for algebraic modular forms on reductive groups compact at infinity, and study when these yield congruences between cusp forms and Eisenstein series on the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-23 Kimball Martin , Satoshi Wakatsuki

We show that the particle states of Maxwell's theory, in $D$ dimensions, can be represented in an infinite number of ways by using different gauge fields. Using this result we formulate the dynamics in terms of an infinite set of duality…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-02 Nicolas Boulanger , Per Sundell , Peter West

We review recent developments in duality symmetric string theory. We begin with the world sheet doubled formalism which describes strings in an extended space time with extra coordinates conjugate to winding modes. This formalism is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-10 David S. Berman , Daniel C. Thompson

In this paper, we study the analytic continuation to complex time of the Hamiltonian flow of certain $G\times T$-invariant functions on the cotangent bundle of a compact connected Lie group $G$ with maximal torus $T$. Namely, we will take…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-09-10 José M. Mourão , João P. Nunes , Miguel B. Pereira