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Related papers: Ward Identity for Membranes

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We present nontrivial examples of d=3 gauge theories with sixteen and eight supercharges which are infrared dual at special points in the moduli space. This duality is distinct from mirror symmetry. To demonstrate duality we construct the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Micha Berkooz , Anton Kapustin

We derive Ward identities for the Standard Model Effective Field Theory using the background field method. The resulting symmetry constraints on the Standard Model Effective Field Theory are basis independent, and constrain the perturbative…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-29 Tyler Corbett , Andreas Helset , Michael Trott

We discuss K-theoretic matching of D-brane charges in the string duality between type I on the 4-torus and type IIA on a K3 surface. This case is more complex than the familiar case of IIA/IIB duality, which is already well understood, but…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-10-11 Stefan Mendez-Diez , Jonathan Rosenberg

Engineering quantum field theories in String Theory in terms of branes is a powerful approach for understanding their dynamics. We review recent progress in the realization of $2d$ $\mathcal{N}=(0,2)$ gauge theories in terms of branes. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-27 Sebastián Franco

We study N=1 four dimensional gauge theories as the world volume theory of D4-branes between NS 5-branes. We find constructions for a number of known field theory dualities involving $SU(N_c)\times SU(N_c')$ groups, coupled by matter fields…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 John H. Brodie , Amihay Hanany

Gauging the M-2-brane effective action with respect to an Abelian isometry in such a way that the invariance under gauge transformations of the 3-form potential is maintained (slightly modified) we obtain a fully covariant action with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Tomas Ortin

Recently, a D-brane construction in type IIA string theory was shown to yield the electric/magnetic duality of four dimensional N=1 supersymmetric U(N_c) gauge theories with N_f flavours of quark. We present here an extension of that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Nick Evans , Clifford V. Johnson , Alfred D. Shapere

We find, from the toric description of the moduli space of D3-branes on non-compact six-dimensional singularities $\C^3/\Z_3$ and $\C^3/\Z_5$ in the blown-down limit, the four-dimensional bases on which these singular spaces are complex…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Koushik Ray

Certain limits of the duality between M-theory on ${T^5/Z_2}$ and IIB on K3 are analyzed in Matrix theory. The correspondence between M-theory five-branes and ALE backgrounds is realized as three dimensional mirror symmetry. Non-critical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Duiliu-Emanuel Diaconescu , Jaume Gomis

We construct the interaction terms between the world-volume fields of multiple M2-branes and the 3- and 6-form fields in the context of ABJM theory with U($N$)$\times$U($N$) gauge symmetry. A consistency check is made in the simplest case…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-17 Yoonbai Kim , O-Kab Kwon , Hiroaki Nakajima , D. D. Tolla

We discuss non-linear instantons in supersymmetric field theories on curved spaces arising from D-branes. Focusing on D3-branes and four-dimensional field theories, we derive the supersymmetry conditions and show the intimate relation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-11-22 Ruben Minasian , Daniël Prins , Hagen Triendl

We explore the differential geometry of T-duality and D-branes. Because D-branes and RR-fields are properly described via K-theory, we discuss the (differential) K-theoretic generalization of T-duality and its application to the coupling of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-19 Katrin Becker , Aaron Bergman

Ward identities for extended objects are discussed. In the limit of dc transport it is rigorously proved that charge-density and spin-density fluctuations do not couple to electromagnetic field.

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-01-01 Osamu Narikiyo

A worldvolume action for membrane is considered to study the target space local symmetries. We introduce a set of generators of canonical transformations to exhibit the target space symmetries such as the general coordinate transformation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Jnanadeva Maharana

The Ward identity in gauge theory constrains the behavior of the amplitudes. We discuss the Ward identity for amplitudes with a pair of shifted lines with complex momenta. This will induce a recursion relation identical to BCFW recursion…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 Gang Chen

We briefly describe a three-family intersecting D6-brane model in Type IIA theory on the T^6/(Z_2 x Z_2) orientifold with a realistic phenomenology. In this model, the gauge symmetry can be broken down to the Standard Model (SM) gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ching-Ming Chen , Tianjun Li , V. E. Mayes , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos

We employ generalized complex geometry to investigate supersymmetric embeddings of D-brane probes in a large class of SU(2) structure manifolds. This class includes the gravity dual of mass deformation and marginal beta deformation of N=4…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Alberto Mariotti

We derive Ward identities for fermionic systems exhibiting a gauge symmetry that gets globally broken. In particular, we focus on the relation that connects the gauge field response functions to the transverse susceptibilities of the order…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-08-08 Pietro M. Bonetti

The spectrum of D2-branes wrapped on an ALE space of general ADE type is determined, by representing them as boundary states of N=2 superconformal minimal models. The stable quantum states have RR charges which precisely represent the gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 W. Lerche , A. Lutken , C. Schweigert

D-instantons are used to probe the near-horizon geometry of D3-branes systems on orbifold spaces. For fractional D3-branes, D-instanton calculus correctly reproduces the gauge beta-function and U(1)_R anomaly of the corresponding N=2…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Alessandro Tanzini