English
Related papers

Related papers: Bosonic-type S-Matrix, Vacuum Instability and CDD …

200 papers

We present explicit computations and conjectures for $2 \to 2$ scattering matrices in large $N$ {\it $U(N)$} Chern-Simons theories coupled to fundamental bosonic or fermionic matter to all orders in the 't Hooft coupling expansion. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-20 Sachin Jain , Mangesh Mandlik , Shiraz Minwalla , Tomohisa Takimi , Spenta R. Wadia , Shuichi Yokoyama

Matrix models play an important role in studies of quantum gravity, being candidates for a formulation of M-theory, but are notoriously difficult to solve. In this work, we present a fresh approach by introducing a novel exact model…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-11-23 R. Hübener , Y. Sekino , J. Eisert

We investigate here a supermatrix model with a mass term and a cubic interaction. It is based on the super Lie algebra osp(1|32,R), which could play a role in the construction of the eleven-dimensional M-theory. This model contains a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Takehiro Azuma , Maxime Bagnoud

The cosmological constant puzzle, traditionally viewed as a naturalness problem, is evidently nullified by the $S$-matrix formulation of quantum gravity/string theory. We point out an implication of this fact for another naturalness puzzle,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-05-19 Gia Dvali

We introduce a set of consistency conditions on the S-matrix of theories of massless particles of arbitrary spin in four-dimensional Minkowski space-time. We find that in most cases the constraints, derived from the conditions, can only be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-01-17 Paolo Benincasa , Freddy Cachazo

A new quantization scheme for a massive scalar field in de Sitter spacetime is proposed, based on the general boundary formulation of quantum field theory. We show that the general interacting theory can be consistently described in terms…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-16 Daniele Colosi

We explore the analytic structure of the non-perturbative S-matrix in arguably the simplest family of massive non-integrable quantum field theories: the Ising field theory (IFT) in two dimensions, which may be viewed as the Ising CFT…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-04-20 Barak Gabai , Xi Yin

The phenomenon of linearisation instability is identified in models of quantum cosmology that are perturbations of mini-superspace models. In particular, constraints that are second order in the perturbations must be imposed on wave…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-06 Fay Dowker

The recent discovery of non-perturbatively stable two-dimensional string backgrounds and their dual matrix models allows the study of complete scattering matrices in string theory. In this note we adapt work of Moore, Plesser, and Ramgoolam…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Oliver DeWolfe , Radu Roiban , Marcus Spradlin , Anastasia Volovich , Johannes Walcher

Flat cosmological models with a cosmological constant on the order of the Einstein-de Sitter critical density are enigmatic in the sense that there does not appear to be any natural explanation for why there should be a cosmological…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 George Chapline

The Bose-Hubbard model is well-defined description of a Bose solid which may be realistic for cold atoms in a periodic optical lattice. We show that contrary to accepted theories it can never have as a ground state a perfect Mott insulator…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-02-24 Philip W Anderson

The relativistic quantum dynamics of a spinless charged particle interacting with both Aharonov-Bohm and Coulomb-type potentials in the G\"odel-type spacetime is considered. The dynamics of the system is governed by the Klein-Gordon…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-07-09 Edilberto O. Silva

Phase space quasi-probability functions provide powerful representations of quantum states and operators, as well as criteria for assessing quantum computational resources. In discrete, odd-dimensional systems (qudits), protocols involving…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-12-08 Eloi Descamps , Astghik Saharyan , Arne Keller , Pérola Milman

Flat-space physics is highly constrained by basic principles such as Lorentz invariance, locality, unitarity and causality. This is neatly seen in the structure of scattering amplitudes. For processes occurring in an expanding background we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-03-31 Paolo Benincasa

We analyze an unusual class of bosonic dynamical instabilities that arise from dissipative (or non-Hermitian) pairing interactions. We show that, surprisingly, a completely stable dissipative pairing interaction can be combined with simple…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-03-27 Andrew Pocklington , Yu-Xin Wang , Aashish A. Clerk

There is a newly emerging understanding that in the chaotic domain of isolated finite interacting many particle systems smoothed densities define the statistical description of these systems and these densities follow from embedded…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. K. B. Kota , R. Sahu

We investigate the zero-temperature phase diagram of interacting Bose gases in the presence of a simple cubic optical lattice, going beyond the regime where the mapping to the single-band Bose-Hubbard model is reliable. Our computational…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-05-30 S. Pilati , M. Troyer

When massless particles are involved, the traditional scattering matrix ($S$-matrix) does not exist: it has no rigorous non-perturbative definition and has infrared divergences in its perturbative expansion. The problem can be traced to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-02-01 Holmfridur Hannesdottir , Matthew D. Schwartz

Artificial black holes, such as sonic holes in Bose-Einstein condensates, may give insights into the role of the physics at the event horizon beyond the Planck scale. We show that sonic white holes give rise to a discrete spectrum of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 U. Leonhardt , T. Kiss , P. Ohberg

We investigate the dynamics of a Bose-Einstein condensate held in an optical lattice under the influence of a strong periodic driving potential. Studying the mean-field version of the Bose-Hubbard model reveals that the condensate becomes…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-06-08 C. E. Creffield