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Related papers: Anomalies, Unitarity and Quantum Irreversibility

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Some recent ideas are generalized from four dimensions to the general dimension n. In quantum field theory, two terms of the trace anomaly in external gravity, the Euler density G_n and Box^{n/2-1}R, are relevant to the problem of quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 D. Anselmi

The one-loop structure of the trace anomaly is investigated using different regularizations and renormalization schemes: dimensional, proper time and Pauli-Villars. The universality of this anomaly is analyzed from a very general…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-02-25 M. Asorey , E. V. Gorbar , I. L. Shapiro

I derive a procedure to generate sum rules for the trace anomalies a and a'. Linear combinations of Delta a = a_UV-a_IR and Delta a' = a'_UV-a'_IR are expressed as multiple flow integrals of the two-, three- and four-point functions of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 D. Anselmi

I discuss several issues about the irreversibility of the RG flow and the trace anomalies c, a and a'. First I argue that in quantum field theory: i) the scheme-invariant area Delta(a') of the graph of the effective beta function between…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Damiano Anselmi

We present a proof of the irreversibility of renormalization group flows, i.e. the c-theorem for unitary, renormalizable theories in four (or generally even) dimensions. Using Ward identities for scale transformations and spectral…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Stefano Forte , Jose I. Latorre

I identify the class of even-dimensional conformal field theories that is most similar to two-dimensional conformal field theory. In this class the formula, elaborated recently, for the irreversibility of the renormalization-group flow…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Anselmi

The general form of the stress-tensor three-point function in four dimensions is obtained by solving the Ward identities for the diffeomorphism and Weyl symmetries. Several properties of this correlator are discussed, such as the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Andrea Cappelli , Riccardo Guida , Nicodemo Magnoli

The relation between the trace and R-current anomalies in 4D supersymmetric theories implies that the U(1)$_R$F$^2$, U(1)$_R$ and U(1)$^3_R$ anomalies which matched in studies of N=1 Seiberg duality satisfy positivity constraints. These…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Johansen

The relation between the trace and R-current anomalies in supersymmetric theories implies that the U$(1)_RF^2$, U$(1)_R$ and U$(1)_R^3$ anomalies which are matched in studies of N=1 Seiberg duality satisfy positivity constraints. Some…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-08 D. Anselmi , J. Erlich , D. Z. Freedman , A. Johansen

We study conformal field theories with boundaries, and their boundary renormalization group (RG) flows, using methods from quantum information theory. Positivity of the relative entropy, together with unitarity and Lorentz invariance, give…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-22 Horacio Casini , Ignacio Salazar Landea , Gonzalo Torroba

We study the extension of the approach to the a-theorem of Komargodski and Schwimmer to quantum field theories in d=6 spacetime dimensions. The dilaton effective action is obtained up to 6th order in derivatives. The anomaly flow a_UV -…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 Henriette Elvang , Daniel Z. Freedman , Ling-Yan Hung , Michael Kiermaier , Robert C. Myers , Stefan Theisen

A flow invariant in quantum field theory is a quantity that does not depend on the flow connecting the UV and IR conformal fixed points. We study the flow invariance of the most general sum rule with correlators of the trace Theta of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Anselmi , G. Festuccia

The renormalization group flow of unimodular quantum gravity is computed by taking into account the graviton and Faddeev-Popov ghosts anomalous dimensions. In this setting, a ultraviolet attractive fixed point is found. Symmetry-breaking…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-07-14 Gustavo P. de Brito , Antonio D. Pereira

We establish a linear relation between the $a$-type Weyl anomaly and the 't Hooft anomaly coefficients for the $R$-symmetry and gravitational anomalies in six-dimensional $(1,0)$ superconformal field theories. For RG flows onto the tensor…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-02-15 Clay Cordova , Thomas T. Dumitrescu , Kenneth Intriligator

We discuss some general aspects of renormalization group flows in four dimensions. Every such flow can be reinterpreted in terms of a spontaneously broken conformal symmetry. We analyze in detail the consequences of trace anomalies for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 Zohar Komargodski , Adam Schwimmer

A conformal field theory (CFT) in dimension $d\geq 3$ coupled to a planar, two-dimensional, conformal defect is characterized in part by a "central charge" $b$ that multiplies the Euler density in the defect's Weyl anomaly. For defect…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-09 Kristan Jensen , Andy O'Bannon

We consider a simple but generic model of gravity where Weyl--invariance is realized thanks to the presence of a gauge field for dilatations. We quantize the theory by suitably defining renormalization group flows that describe the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Carlo Pagani , Roberto Percacci

Recent conjectures of the c-theorem in four and higher dimensions have suggested that the coefficient of the Euler characteristic in the trace anomaly could measure the degrees of freedom in field theory and decrease along the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Andrea Cappelli , Giuseppe D'Appollonio

We argue that four-dimensional quantum gravity may be essentially renormalizable if one relaxes the assumption of metricity of the theory. We work with Plebanski formulation of general relativity in which the metric (tetrad), the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Kirill Krasnov

Paying attention to conformal invariance as the invariance under local transformations of units of measure, we take a conformal invariant quantum field as a quantum matter theory in which one has the freedom to choose the values of units of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-05-17 Nadereh Namavarian
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