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Scattering of fundamental states of type IIB supergravity and superstring theory is discussed at low orders in perturbation theory in the background of a D-instanton. The integration over fermionic zero modes in both the low energy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Michael B. Green , Michael Gutperle

Using the Cornwall-Jackiw-Tomboulis effective action $\Gamma(S)$ for composite operators ($S$ is the full fermion propagator), the phase structure of the massless (2 + 1)-dimensional Thirring model with four-component spinors is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-01-04 M. M. Gubaeva , T. G. Khunjua , K. G. Klimenko , R. N. Zhokhov

We study families of fermionic field states in non-inertial frames which show no entanglement survival in the infinite acceleration limit. We generalise some recent results where some particular examples of such states where found. We…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-11-10 M. Montero , J. Leon , E. Martin-Martinez

We generalise the study of fermionic and bosonic entanglement in non-inertial frames to fields of arbitrary spin and beyond the single mode approximation. After the general analysis we particularise for two interesting cases: entanglement…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-08-23 M. Montero , E. Martin-Martinez

A non-linear Schwinger-Dyson (SD) equation for the gauge boson propagator of massless QED in one time and two spatial dimensions is studied. It is shown that the nonperturbative solution leads to a nontrivial renormalization-group infrared…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Valery Gusynin , Anthony Hams , Manuel Reenders

New non-perturbative interactions in the effective action of two dimensional string theory are described. These interactions are due to ``stringy" instantons

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 R. Brustein , B. Ovrut

It is shown that the model of 2d dilaton gravity is equivalent to the dynamical system of massless particles in the Liouville field.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 George Chechelashvili , George Jorjadze

Massless fermion field interacting with abelian dynamical gauge field on 2-dimensional random-block lattices are investigated using Hybrid Monte Carlo simulations. Preliminary results of the Wilson loop and the chiral correlation function…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-02-16 Ting-Wai Chiu

Motivated by the initial stages of high-energy heavy-ion collisions, we study excitations of far-from-equilibrium 2+1 dimensional gauge theories using classical-statistical lattice simulations. We evolve field perturbations over a strongly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-06-18 K. Boguslavski , A. Kurkela , T. Lappi , J. Peuron

\noindent The well-known exact solution of the massless Schwinger model can be simply obtained by perturbing around a vacuum without the Dirac sea of filled negative energy states. The unusual vacuum structure changes the sign of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 Paul Hoyer

In a previous paper hep-th/0410182 we constructed wave functions and vertex operators for massless supergravity fields in type IIB matrix model by expanding supersymmetric Wilson line operators. In this paper we consider fermionic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Satoshi Iso , Fumihiko Sugino , Hidenori Terachi , Hiroshi Umetsu

In this paper we consider massless spin 2 interacting with the massive arbitrary spin fermions in d=3. First of all, we study all possible deformations for the massive fermion unfolded equations in the massless spin 2 background. We find…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-03-29 Yu. M. Zinoviev

I review in this talk different approaches to the construction of vortex and instanton solutions in noncommutative field theories.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Fidel A. Schaposnik

We show that the boson field representation of the massless fermion fields, suggested by Morchio, Pierotti and Strocchi in J. Math. Phys. 33, 777 (1992) for the operator solution of the massless Thirring model, agrees completely with the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Faber , A. N. Ivanov

We consider the canonical quantization of a generalized two-dimensional massive fermion theory containing higher odd-order derivatives. The requirements of Lorentz invariance, hermiticity of the Hamiltonian and absence of tachyon…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 L. V. Belvedere , R. L. P. G. Amaral , C. G. Carvalhaes , N. A. Lemos

We introduce a strongly interacting lattice field theory model containing two flavors of massless staggered fermions with two kinds of interactions: (1) a lattice current-current interaction, and (2) an on-site four-fermion interaction. At…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-12-01 Sandip Maiti , Debasish Banerjee , Shailesh Chandrasekharan , Marina Krstic Marinkovic

We consider a nonlocal lattice action for fermions fermion doubling in lattice theories. It is shown, that it is possible to avoid the fermionic doubling in the case of free fermions, but this approach does not reproduce results for the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-09-25 V. M. Belyaev

The massless Schwinger model without the kinetic term of gauge field has gauge anomaly. We quantize the model as an anomalous gauge theory in the most general class of gauge conditions. We show that the gauge field becomes a dynamical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 M. Koseki , R. Kuriki

The Schwinger mechanism, the production of charged particle-antiparticle pairs in a macroscopic external electric field, is derived for 2+1 dimensional theories. The rate of pair production per unit area for four species of massless…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-02-23 Danielle Allor , Thomas D. Cohen , David A. McGady

We introduce a gauge invariant and string independent two-point fermion correlator which is analyzed in the context of the Schwinger model (QED_2). We also derive an effective infrared worldline action for this correlator, thus enabling the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 D. G. Barci , L. E. Oxman , S. P. Sorella