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The main results of this paper describes a formula for the Seiberg-Witten invariant of a 4-manifold which admits a nontrivial free S^1-action. We use this theorem to produce a nonsymplectic 4-manifold with a free circle action whose orbit…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Scott Baldridge

We present a geometrical canonical description for superconducting membranes. We consider a general action which includes a general class of superconducting extended objects (strings and domain walls). The description is inspired in the ADM…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Ruben Cordero , Efrain Rojas

We study D-branes in N=1 flux compactifications to AdS_4. We derive their supersymmetry conditions and express them in terms of background generalized calibrations. Basically because AdS has a boundary, the analysis of stability is more…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-02-25 Paul Koerber , Luca Martucci

We demonstrate how actions for interacting superconformal field theories in (p+1)-dimensions arise as a result of gauge fixing worldvolume diffeomorphisms and fermionic kappa-symmetry in actions for super-p-branes propagating in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Paolo Pasti , Dmitri Sorokin , Mario Tonin

An action for supersymmetric D0-branes in curved backgrounds is obtained by dimensional reduction of N=1 ten-dimensional supergravity coupled to super Yang-Mills system to 0+1 dimensions. The resultant action exhibits the coset-space…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Ali H. Chamseddine

Motivated by the study of branes in curved backgrounds, we investigate the construction of non-perturbative extensions of the super-isometry algebra osp*(8|4) of the AdS_7xS^4 background of M-theory. This algebra is not a subalgebra of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Patrick Meessen , Kasper Peeters , Marija Zamaklar

We provide an elementary systematic discussion of single-trace matrix actions and of the group of matrix reparameterization that acts on them. The action of this group yields a generalized notion of gauge invariance which encompasses…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 Frank Ferrari

We describe the type IIB supergravity background on AdS_{5} X S_{5} using the potentials of AdS_{5|4} X S_{5} and we use the supersolvable algebra associated to AdS_{5|4} to compute the k gauge fixed type IIB string action.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 I. Pesando

In this paper we formulate the pure spinor superstring theory on AdS_4 x CP^3. By recasting the pure spinor action as a topological A-model on the fermionic supercoset Osp(6|4)/SO(6)xSp(4) plus a BRST exact term, we prove the exactness of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Giulio Bonelli , Pietro Antonio Grassi , Houman Safaai

The backreactions of anti-branes on a variety of supergravity backgrounds have been shown in a recent series of papers to be riled by some unexplained flux singularities. All of the situations studied so far involve backgrounds with (close…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Gregory Giecold , Francesco Orsi , Andrea Puhm

The new first order, rheonomic, kappa-supersymmetric formalism recently introduced by us for the world-volume action of the D3-brane is extended to the case of D5-branes. This extension requires the dual formulation of the Free Differential…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Pietro Frè , Leonardo Modesto

We classify canonical metric 3-algebra structures on matrix algebras and find novel three-dimensional conformally invariant actions in N=4 projective superspace based on them. These can be viewed as Chern-Simons theories with special matter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-07 Sergey A. Cherkis , Vladimir Dotsenko , Christian Saemann

We consider a $\frac{1}{2}$-BPS solution for a D3 brane probe in AdS$_5 \times S^5$ that has world-volume geometry of AdS$_3 \times S^1$. It intersects the boundary over a surface that represents a dimension 2 defect in the boundary N=4 SYM…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-11-21 Hongliang Jiang , Arkady A. Tseytlin

Subtleties arising in the non-relativistic limit of relativistic branes are resolved, and a reparametrization-invariant and kappa-symmetric non-relativistic super p-brane action is obtained as a limit of the action for a relativistic super…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Joaquim Gomis , Kiyoshi Kamimura , Paul K. Townsend

We present a supersymmetric and $\kappa$-symmetric D-string action on $AdS_5 \times S^5$ in supercoset construction. As in the previous work of the super D-string action in the flat background, the super D-string action on $AdS_5 \times…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Ichiro Oda

We investigate a large class of supersymmetric magnetic brane solutions supported by U(1) gauge fields in AdS gauged supergravities. We obtain first-order equations in terms of a superpotential. In particular, we find systems which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-03 S. Cucu , H. Lu , J. F. Vazquez-Poritz

Two-dimensional sigma models are defined for the new manifestly spacetime supersymmetric description of four-dimensional compactified superstrings. The resulting target-superspace effective action is constrained by the way the spacetime…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Nathan Berkovits , Warren Siegel

In the first part of this paper, we study the back-reaction of large-N light cone momentum on the maximally supersymmetric anti-pp-wave background. This gives the type IIA geometry of large-N D0-branes on curved space with fluxes. By taking…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Norihiro Iizuka

Using octonions and the triality property of Spin(8), we find explicit formulae for the Lie brackets of the exceptional simple real Lie algebras $\mathfrak{f}_4$ and $\mathfrak{f}^*_4$, i.e. the Lie algebras of the isometry groups of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-05-30 Andreas Kollross

In the present paper we explicitly construct the on-shell supersymmetric component action for a 3-brane moving in D=8 within the nonlinear realizations framework. Similarly to the previously considered case of the super 3-brane in D=6, all…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-02-08 S. Bellucci , N. Kozyrev , S. Krivonos , A. Sutulin