English
Related papers

Related papers: Infrared region of QCD and confinement

200 papers

Confinement in QCD is caused by vacuum fluctuations of gluon fields. There are two numerically different scales, characterizing nonperturbative QCD vacuum dynamics: a "small" scale, corresponding to gluon condensate, critical temperature…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 Yu. A. Simonov , V. I. Shevchenko

The confinement of quarks is analyzed by establishing a correspondence between the effective actions inside a black hole and the QCD action, formulated as a scalar field theory in the Carrollian regime. We first demonstrate that both QCD…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-02-18 J. Gamboa

Nonperturbative QCD is studied with the dual Ginzburg-Landau theory, where color confinement is realized through the dual Higgs mechanism by QCD-monopole condensation. We obtain a general analytic formula for the string tension. A compact…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-03 H. Suganuma , H. Ichie , S. Sasaki , H. Toki

The dually transformed path integral of four-dimensional U(1) lattice gauge theory is used for the calculation of expectation values in the presence of external charges. Applying the dual simulation to flux tubes for charge distances up to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Martin Zach , Manfried Faber , Peter Skala

Some aspects are discussed of the mechanism of color confinement in QCD by condensation of magnetic monopoles in the vacuum.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-17 Adriano Di Giacomo

In this paper we improve the existing order parameter for monopole condensation in gauge theory vacuum, making it gauge-invariant from scratch and free of the spurious infrared problems which plagued the old one. Computing the new parameter…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-03-17 Adriano Di Giacomo

For gauge theories with confinement, the analytic structure of amplitudes is explored. It is shown that the analytic properties of physical amplitudes are the same as those obtained on the basis of an effective theory involving only the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-15 Reinhard Oehme

The confinement mechanism proposed earlier by the author is applied to problem of arising the so-called scale $\Lambda_{QCD}$ within the framework of QCD. The natural physical assumption consists of that $1/\Lambda_{QCD}\,\sim\,<r>$ where…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-01-23 Yu. P. Goncharov

We suggest that clusters or domains of topological charge and action density occur in the QCD vacuum as an effect of singularities in gauge fields and can simultaneously lead to confinement and chiral symmetry breaking. The string constant,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. C. Kalloniatis , S. N. Nedelko

We introduced here the study of a QCD based on a complex group. Our aim is to show that a gauge theory with a complex symmetry develops some of the features required for the description of a confined phase. This theory leads to gluons with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-05-13 R. L. P. G. Amaral , V. E. R. Lemes , O. S. Ventura , L. C. Q. Vilar

A new model for the QCD analytic running coupling, which incorporates the effects due to the $\pi$ meson mass, is proposed. The properties of this invariant charge in spacelike and timelike regions are examined. Its main distinctive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. V. Nesterenko , J. Papavassiliou

By making use of the duality transformation, gauge field correlators of the Abelian Higgs Model are studied in the London limit. The obtained results are in a good agreement with the dual Meissner scenario of confinement and with the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 D. V. Antonov

Singular gauge fields in the partition function for QCD can lead to a domain-like picture for the QCD vacuum by virtue of constraints on quantum fluctuations at the singularities. With a simple model of hyperspherical domains with interiors…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 A. C. Kalloniatis , S. N. Nedelko

I analyze the IR fixed point structure of Landau gauge QCD. Precisely the fixed point with a strong kinematic singularity of the quark-gluon vertex that proved crucial for the recently proposed confinement mechanism in the quenched…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-25 Kai Schwenzer

We investigate the dual superconductor mechanism of confinement for pure SU(2) lattice gauge theory in the maximally abelian gauge. We focus on the the dual Meissner effect. We find that the transverse distribution of the longitudinal…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Cea , L. Cosmai

If constituent quarks are to emerge from QCD they must have well defined colour and be energetically favoured. After reviewing the general properties of charges in gauge theories, a method for constructing charges is presented and applied…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Emili Bagan , Robin Horan , Martin Lavelle , David McMullan

A brief and biased overview of the phenomenon of confinement in QCD is presented in three parts: (1) the definition of confinement, (2) properties of confinement, (3) ideas of confinement. The second part chiefly consists of a brief review…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Eric S. Swanson

Perturbative expansion in the nonperturbative confining QCD background is formulated. The properly renormalized $\alpha_S(R)$ is shown to be finite at large distances, with the string tension playing the role of an infrared regulator. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Yu. A. Simonov

We investigate analytic properties of string-integrated correlation functions and propagators with emphasis on their infrared behaviour. These are relevant in various models of quantum field theory with massless fields, including QED.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-04-12 Christian Gaß , Karl-Henning Rehren , Felix Tippner

We investigate the three-dimensional SU(3) gauge theory at finite temperature in the framework of dimensional reduction. The large scale properties of this theory are expected to be conceptually more complicated than in four dimensions. The…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Bialas , A. Morel , B. Petersson , K. Petrov , T. Reisz