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We use dielectric branes to find non singular string theory duals of a perturbed 2+1 dimensional gauge theory living on D2 branes. By adding fermion masses we obtain theories with reduced supersymmetry. The Higgs vacua of the perturbed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Iosif Bena , Aleksey Nudelman

Motivated by the long-term goal of finding holographic descriptions for ${\mathcal N}=1$ and ${\mathcal N}=2$ super QCD, we revisit the subject of ''noncritical'' superstring theory. Focusing on string models with 6d super Poincar\'e…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-09-24 Andrea Dei , Pietro Ferrero , Leonardo Rastelli

We study supersymmetric embeddings of D-brane probes of different dimensionality in the AdS_5xL^{abc} background of type IIB string theory. In the case of D3-branes, we recover the known three-cycles dual to the dibaryonic operators of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Felipe Canoura , Jose D. Edelstein , Alfonso V. Ramallo

We study open strings in the noncritical $c=1$ bosonic string theory compactified on a circle at self-dual radius. These strings live on D-branes that are extended along the Liouville direction ({\it FZZT} branes). We present explicit…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Debashis Ghoshal , Sunil Mukhi , Sameer Murthy

We carry out a gauge invariant analysis of certain perturbations of $D-2$-branes solutions of low energy string theories. We get generically a system of second order coupled differential equations, and show that only in very particular…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Adrián R. Lugo , Mauricio B. Sturla

In string theory, D-branes can be expressed as a configuration of infinitely many lower dimensional D-branes. Using this relation, the worldvolume theory of D-branes can be regarded as the worldvolume theory of the infinitely many lower…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Ishibashi

We consider the type 0 theories, obtained from the closed NSR string by a diagonal GSO projection which excludes space-time fermions, and study the D-branes into these theories. The low-energy dynamics of N coincident D-branes is governed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 I. R. Klebanov , A. A. Tseytlin

We propose a world-sheet realization of the zigzag-invariant strings as a perturbed WZNW model at large negative level. We argue that the gravitational dressing produces additional fixed points of the dressed renormalization beta function.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Ian Kogan , Oleg Soloviev

We study a set of asymmetric deformations of non-critical superstring theories in various dimensions. The deformations arise as Kaehler and complex structure deformations of an orthogonal two-torus comprising of a parallel and a transverse…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Troels Harmark , Vasilis Niarchos , Niels A. Obers

Firstly, we generalize a semi-classical limit of open strings on D-branes in group manifolds. The limit gives rise to rigid open strings, whose dynamics can efficiently be described in terms of a matrix algebra. Alternatively, the dynamics…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Pierre Bieliavsky , Charles Jego , Jan Troost

Recent work on the action of T duality on Dirichlet-branes is generalized to the case in which the open string satisfies boundary conditions that are neither Neumann nor Dirichlet. This is achieved by implementing T duality as a canonical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 G. Amelino-Camelia , N. E. Mavromatos

Non-perturbative renormalizability, or non-triviality, of the gauged Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model in four dimensions is examined by using non-perturbative (exact) renormalization group in large $N_c$ limit. When running of the gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Ken-Ichi Kubota , Haruhiko Terao

Using the machinery of smooth scaling and coarse-graining of observables, developed recently in the context of so-called fluctuation operators (originally developed by Verbeure et al), we extend this approach to a rigorous renormalisation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Manfred Requardt

D6-branes intersecting at angles allow for phenomenologically appealing constructions of four dimensional string theory vacua. While it is straightforward to obtain non-supersymmetric realizations of the standard model, supersymmetric and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Gabriele Honecker

Two different models exhibiting self-organized criticality are analyzed by means of the dynamic renormalization group. Although the two models differ by their behavior under a parity transformation of the order parameter, it is shown that…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Albert Diaz-Guilera

We study the renormalization group flow of $\mathbb{Z}_2$-invariant supersymmetric and non-supersymmetric scalar models in the local potential approximation using functional renormalization group methods. We focus our attention to the fixed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-10-28 Tobias Hellwig , Andreas Wipf , Omar Zanusso

The properties of brane-antibrane systems and systems of unstable D-branes in Type II superstring theory are investigated using the formalism of superconnections. The low-energy open string dynamics is shown to be probed by generalized…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Richard J. Szabo

In this article we discuss an implementation of renormalization group ideas to spin foam models, where there is no a priori length scale with which to define the flow. In the context of the continuum limit of these models, we show how the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-09-10 Benjamin Bahr

We revisit the construction of the $\mathcal{N}=1$ supersymmetric trinification models with gauge group $\mathrm{U}(3)_C\times \mathrm{U}(3)_L \times \mathrm{U}(3)_R$ in Type IIA string theory on $\mathbf{T^6/(\mathbb{Z}_2\times…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-22 Adeel Mansha , Tianjun Li , Mudassar Sabir

We present a renormalization group (RG) procedure which works naturally on a wide class of interacting one-dimension models based on perturbed (possibly strongly) continuum conformal and integrable models. This procedure integrates Kenneth…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-07-05 Robert M. Konik , Yury Adamov