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Related papers: On the Two Dimensional Fermion Determinant at Fini…

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We extend the recently proposed Time-Dependent Multi-Determinant approach (ref.[1]) to the description of fermionic propagators. The method hinges on equations of motions obtained using variational principles of Dirac type. In particular we…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-12-03 Giovanni Puddu

Atomistic spin model simulations are immensely useful in determining temperature dependent magnetic prop- erties, but are known to give the incorrect dependence of the magnetization on temperature compared to exper- iment owing to their…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-12 R. F. L. Evans , U. Atxitia , R. W. Chantrell

We consider the perturbative computation of the N-point function of chiral densities of massive free fermions at finite temperature within the thermofield dynamics approach. The infinite series in the mass parameter for the N-point…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 R. L. P. G. Amaral , L. V. Belvedere , K. D. Rothe

We present, from first principles, a direct method for evaluating the exact fermion propagator in the presence of a general background field at finite temperature, which can be used to determine the finite temperature effective action for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-13 Ashok Das , J. Frenkel

The evolution of QCD coupling constant at finite temperature is considered by making use of the finite temperature renormalization group equation up to the one-loop order in the background field method with the Feynman gauge and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Chaichian , M. Hayashi

QCD at finite chemical potential is analytically investigated in the region of large bare fermion masses. We show that, contrary to the general wisdom, the phase of the fermion determinant is irrelevant at zero temperature. However if the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Aloisio , V. Azcoiti , G. Di Carlo , A. Galante , A. F. Grillo

The confinement-deconfinement phase transition is explored by lattice numerical simulations in non-compact (2+1)-dimensional quantum electrodynamics with massive fermions at finite temperature. The existence of two phases, one with and the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-12-18 Roberto Fiore , Pietro Giudice , Alessandro Papa

The phenomenon of the finite-temperature induced quantum numbers in fermionic systems with topological defects is analyzed. We consider an ideal gas of twodimensional relativistic massive electrons in the background of a defect in the form…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Yurii A. Sitenko , Volodymyr M. Gorkavenko

N flavor QED in two dimensions is reduced to a quantum mechanics problem with N degrees of freedom for which the potential is determined by the ground state of the problem itself. The chiral condensate is determined at all values of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Yutaka Hosotani

We analyze the phemomenon of induced fermion number at finite temperature. At finite temperature, the induced fermion number $<N>$ is a thermal expectation value, and we compute the finite temperature fluctuations, $(\Delta…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Gerald V. Dunne , Kumar Rao

In this paper, we explore (2+1)D quantum electrodynamics (QED) at finite density on a quantum computer, including two fermion flavors. Our method employs an efficient gauge-invariant ansatz together with a quantum circuit structure that…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-09-26 Emil Otis Rosanowski , Arianna Crippa , Lena Funcke , Paulo Vitor Itaborai , Karl Jansen , Simran Singh

We investigate the edge effects on the finite temperature fermionic condensate (FC) for a massive fermionic field in a (2+1)-dimensional conical spacetime with a magnetic flux located at the cone apex. The field obeys the bag boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-11-27 Aram A. Saharian , Eugênio R. Bezerra de Mello , Astghik A. Saharyan

We propose a new method to investigate the thermal properties of QCD with a small chemical potential $(\mu)$. The derivatives of the phase transition point with respect to $\mu$ are computed for 2 flavors of p4-improved staggered fermions.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 S. Ejiri , C. R. Allton , S. J. Hands , O. Kaczmarek , F. Karsch , E. Laermann , L. Scorzato

Extensive investigations show that QED$_{3}$ exhibits dynamical fermion mass generation at zero temperature when the fermion flavor $N$ is sufficiently small. However, it seems difficult to extend the theoretical analysis to finite…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-04 Jing-Rong Wang , Guo-Zhu Liu , Chang-Jin Zhang

We discuss the recently proposed multiboson domain-decomposed factorization of the gauge-field dependence of the fermion determinant in lattice QCD. In particular, we focus on the case of a lattice divided in an arbitrary number of thick…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-11-22 Marco Cè , Leonardo Giusti , Stefan Schaefer

We give an interpretation to the issue of the chiral determinant in the heat-kernel approach. The extra dimension (5-th dimension) is interpreted as (inverse) temperature. The 1+4 dim Dirac equation is naturally derived by the Wick rotation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Shoichi Ichinose

In the finite-temperature Yang-Mills theory we calculate the functional determinant for fermions in the fundamental representation of the SU(N) in the background of an instanton with non-trivial values of the Polyakov line at spatial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Nikolay Gromov , Sergey Slizovskiy

We show that while the zero temperature induced fermion number in a chiral sigma model background depends only on the asymptotic values of the chiral field, at finite temperature the induced fermion number depends also on the detailed shape…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 I. J. R. Aitchison , G. V. Dunne

We provide a macroscopic theory and experimental results for magnetic resonances of antiferromagnetically-coupled ferrimagnets. Our theory, which interpolates the dynamics of antiferromagnets and ferromagnets smoothly, can describe…

The catalysis of chiral symmetry breaking by a magnetic field in the massless weak-coupling phase of QED is studied. The dynamical mass of a fermion (energy gap in the fermion spectrum) is shown to depend essentially nonanalytically on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Valery P. Gusynin