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We study the effective action of the heterotic string compactified on particular half-flat manifolds which arise in the context of mirror symmetry with NS-NS flux. We explicitly derive the superpotential and Kahler potential at lowest order…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Sebastien Gurrieri , Andre Lukas , Andrei Micu

Geometrically non-Higgsable seven-branes carry gauge sectors that cannot be broken by complex structure deformation, and there is growing evidence that such configurations are typical in F-theory. We study strongly coupled physics…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-04-26 James Halverson

The condition of having an $N=1$ spacetime supersymmetry for heterotic string leads to 4 distinct possibilities for compactifications namely compactifications down to 6,4,3 and 2 dimensions. Compactifications to 6 and 4 dimensions have been…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 S. L. Shatashvili , C. Vafa

[GGSM2] showed that height functions give adjoint orbits of semisimple Lie algebras the structure of symplectic Lefschetz fibrations (superpotential of the LG model in the language of mirror symmetry). We describe how to extend the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-01-21 E. Ballico , E. Gasparim , L. Grama , L. A. B. San Martin

This paper is a continuation of our previous paper, Co-Seifert fibrations of compact flat orbifolds, in which we developed the theory for classifying geometric fibrations of compact, connected, flat $n$-orbifolds, over a 1-orbifold, up to…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-03-10 John G. Ratcliffe , Steven T. Tschantz

In this thesis, we consider heterotic string vacua based on a warped product of a four-dimensional domain wall and a six-dimensional internal manifold preserving only two supercharges. Thus, they correspond to half-BPS states of heterotic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-04-17 Cyril Matti

The problem of computing the integral cohomology ring of the symmetric square of a topological space has been of interest since the 1930s, but limited progress has been made on the general case until recently. In this work we offer a…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2016-07-19 Yumi Boote , Nigel Ray

We study the structural properties of colored Kauffman homologies of knots. Quadruple-gradings play an essential role in revealing the differential structure of colored Kauffman homology. Using the differential structure, the Kauffman…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-04-22 Satoshi Nawata , P. Ramadevi , Zodinmawia

We describe an algorithm for computing the Picard-Fuchs equation for a family of twists of a fixed elliptic surface. We then apply this algorithm to obtain the equation for several examples, which are coming from families of Kummer surfaces…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-02-15 Amnon Besser , Ron Livné

Let $A$ be an abelian variety and $G$ a finite group of automorphisms of $A$ fixing the origin such that $A/G$ is smooth. The quotient $A/G$ can be seen as a fibration over an abelian variety whose fibers are isomorphic to a product of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-07-02 Gary Martinez-Nunez

We use symplectic cohomology to study the non-uniqueness of symplectic structures on the smooth manifolds underlying affine varieties. Starting with a Lefschetz fibration on such a variety and a finite set of primes, the main new tool is a…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-08-04 Mohammed Abouzaid , Paul Seidel

In this paper, we develop the theory for classifying all the geometric fibrations of compact, connected, flat $n$-orbifolds, over a 1-orbifold, up to affine equivalence. We apply our classification theory to classify all the geometric…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-05-08 John G. Ratcliffe , Steven T. Tschantz

Our main result is a generalization of Cappell's 5-dimensional splitting theorem. As an application, we analyze, up to internal s-cobordism, the smoothable splitting and fibering problems for certain 5-manifolds mapping to the circle. For…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2008-11-24 Qayum Khan

Using ``Tate's algorithm,'' we identify loci in the moduli of F-theory compactifications corresponding to enhanced gauge symmetry. We apply this to test the proposed F-theory/heterotic dualities in six dimensions. We recover the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 M. Bershadsky , K. Intriligator , S. Kachru , D. R. Morrison , V. Sadov , C. Vafa

In this paper we consider the $15$-dimensional homogeneous variety of Picard number one ${\rm F}_4(4)$, and provide a characterization of it in terms of its varieties of minimal rational tangents.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-06-07 Gianluca Occhetta , Luis E. Solá Conde , Kiwamu Watanabe

In this thesis we have studied various applications of asymptotic Hodge theory in string compactifications. This mathematical framework captures how physical couplings of the resulting effective theories behave near field space boundaries…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-07-04 Damian van de Heisteeg

Let S be a site. We introduce the notion of extensions of strictly commutative Picard S-stacks. We define the pull-back, the push-down, and the sum of such extensions and we compute their homological interpretation: if P and Q are two…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-03-01 Cristiana Bertolin

We present recursive formulas which compute the recently defined "higher symplectic capacities" for all convex toric domains. In the special case of four-dimensional ellipsoids, we apply homological perturbation theory to the associated…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-04-08 Kyler Siegel

As in the case of the associahedron and cyclohedron, the permutohedron can also be defined as an appropriate compactification of a configuration space of points on an interval or on a circle. The construction of the compactification endows…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2009-04-23 P. Lambrechts , V. Tourtchine , I. Volic

We consider compactifications of M-theory on 7-manifolds in the presence of 4-form fluxes, which leave at least four supercharges unbroken. We focus especially on the case, where the 7-manifold supports two spinors which are SU(3) singlets…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Klaus Behrndt , Claus Jeschek
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