English
Related papers

Related papers: 2D Yang-Mills Theory as a Matrix String Theory

200 papers

We show that every twist of pure supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory with gauge group GL(N) can be realized as an open-string field theory in topological string theory. Our approach reinterprets twists of supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-06-24 Philsang Yoo

Via compactification on a circle, the matrix model of M-theory proposed by Banks et al suggests a concrete identification between the large N limit of two-dimensional N=8 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory and type IIA string theory. In this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 R. Dijkgraaf , E. Verlinde , H. Verlinde

I review the status of the issue of the k-string tension in Yang-Mills theory. After a summary of known facts I discuss a weakly coupled four-dimensional Yang-Mills theory that supports non-Abelian strings and can, in certain aspects, serve…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Shifman

We formulate and solve a class of two-dimensional matrix gauge models describing ensembles of non-folding surfaces covering an oriented, discretized, two-dimensional manifold. We interpret the models as string theories characterized by a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Ivan K. Kostov , Matthias Staudacher

Various recently developed connections between supersymmetric Yang-Mills theories in four dimensions and two dimensional integrable systems serve as crucial ingredients in improving our understanding of the AdS/CFT correspondence. In this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Abhishek Agarwal

It is known for ten years that self-dual Yang-Mills theory is the effective field theory of the open N=2 string in 2+2 dimensional spacetime. We uncover an infinite set of abelian rigid string symmetries, corresponding to the symmetries and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-25 Tatiana A. Ivanova , Olaf Lechtenfeld

Two dimensional SU(N) Yang-Mills theory is known to be equivalent to a string theory, as found by Gross in the large N limit, using the 1/N expansion. Later it was found that even a generalized YM theory leads to a string theory of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Florian Dubath , Simone Lelli , Anna Rissone

We continue our study of the large N phase transition in q-deformed Yang-Mills theory on the sphere and its role in connecting topological strings to black hole entropy. We study in detail the chiral theory defined in terms of uncoupled…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Nicola Caporaso , Michele Cirafici , Luca Griguolo , Sara Pasquetti , Domenico Seminara , Richard J. Szabo

In this letter, an alternative string theory in twistor space is proposed for describing perturbative N=4 super-Yang-Mills theory. Like the recent proposal of Witten, this string theory uses twistor worldsheet variables and has manifest…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Nathan Berkovits

It is conjectured that strongly coupled, spatially noncommutative $\mathcal{N}=4$ Yang-Mills theory has a dual description as a weakly coupled open string theory in a near critical electric field, and that this dual theory is fully…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-07 Rajesh Gopakumar , Juan Maldacena , Shiraz Minwalla , Andrew Strominger

We study the structures of partition functions of the large $N$ generalized two-dimensional Yang-Mills theories ($gYM_2$) by recasting the higher Casimirs. We clarify the appropriate interpretations of them and try to extend the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Yuji Sugawara

We propose various ways of adding mass terms to three-dimensional twistor string theory. We begin with a review of mini-twistor space--the reduction of D=4 twistor space to D=3. We adapt the two proposals for twistor string theory, Witten's…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Dah-Wei Chiou , Ori J. Ganor , Yoon Pyo Hong , Bom Soo Kim , Indrajit Mitra

We investigate in the Matrix theory framework, the subgroup of dualities of the DLCQ of M-theory compactified on three-tori, which corresponds to T-duality in the auxiliary Type II string theory. We show how these dualities are realized in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Daniel Brace , Bogdan Morariu , Bruno Zumino

Strong coupling dynamics of Yang--Mills theories with chiral fermion content remained largely elusive despite much effort over the years. In this work, we propose a dynamical framework in which we can address non-perturbative properties of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-30 M. Shifman , Mithat Unsal

D0-brane theory on a torus with a nonvanishing B field is embedded into a string theory in the weak coupling limit. It is shown that the usual supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory on a noncommutative torus can not be the whole story. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Miao Li

The zero modes of closed strings on a torus --the torus coordinates plus dual coordinates conjugate to winding number-- parameterize a doubled torus. In closed string field theory, the string field depends on all zero-modes and so can be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-02 Chris Hull , Barton Zwiebach

We propose a bosonic string dual to large $N$ chiral Yang-Mills in two dimensions at finite 't Hooft coupling. The worldsheet theory is a $\beta$-$\gamma$ system deformed by a chiral Polchinski-Strominger term. We reproduce the partition…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-22 Shota Komatsu , Pronobesh Maity

We describe a novel double scaling limit of large N Yang-Mills theory on a two-dimensional torus and its relation to the geometry of the principal moduli spaces of holomorphic differentials.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 L. Griguolo , D. Seminara , R. J. Szabo

Non-supersymmetric Yang-Mill gauge theory in 4-dimension is shown to be dual to 4-dimensional non-supersymmetric string theory in a twisted AdS2(n)xT2 spacetime background. The partition function of a generic hadron is calculated to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Alfred Tang

By considering N=2 string amplitudes we determine the (2+2)-dimensional target space action for the physical degrees of freedom: self-dual gravity and self-dual Yang-Mills, together with their respective infinite towers of higher-spin…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Chandrashekar Devchand , Olaf Lechtenfeld