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We generalise the notions of supersymmetry and superspace by allowing generators and coordinates transforming according to more general Lorentz representations than the spinorial and vectorial ones of standard lore. This yields novel…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 C. Devchand , Jean Nuyts

The purpose of this article is to initiate a study of a class of Lorentz invariant, yet tractable, Lagrangian Field Theories which may be viewed as an extension of the Klein-Gordon Lagrangian to many scalar fields in a novel manner. These…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 David B. Fairlie , Tatsuya Ueno

We study two-dimensional gauge theories with fundamental fermions and a general first order gauge-field Lagrangian. For the case of U(1) we show how standard bosonization of the Schwinger model generalizes to give mesons interacting through…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Michael R. Douglas , Keke Li , Matthias Staudacher

Studying a quantum field theory involves a choice of space-time manifold and a choice of background for any global symmetries of the theory. We argue that many more choices are possible when specifying the background. In the context of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-21 Travis Maxfield , Daniel Robbins , Savdeep Sethi

This is an introductory review to localization techniques in supersymmetric two-dimensional gauge theories. In particular we describe how to construct Lagrangians of N=(2,2) theories on curved spaces, and how to compute their partition…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-10-25 Francesco Benini , Bruno Le Floch

We construct the higher-spin massive fermionic fields in 2+1 dimensions. Their field equations and propagators are derived from first principle. For fields with j>1/2, complications arise from the non-linear behaviour of the boost…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-04-27 Cheng-Yang Lee

Semichiral sigma models with a four-dimensional target space do not support extended N=(4,4) supersymmetries off-shell arXiv:0903.2376, arXiv:0912.4724. We contribute towards the understanding of the non-manifest on-shell transformations in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 Malin Göteman , Ulf Lindström , Martin Rocek

We introduce a new set of effective field theory rules for constructing Lagrangians with $\mathcal{N} = 1$ supersymmetry in collinear superspace. In the standard superspace treatment, superfields are functions of the coordinates…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-03-25 Timothy Cohen , Gilly Elor , Andrew J. Larkoski , Jesse Thaler

We find a general class of pp-wave solutions of type IIB string theory such that the light cone gauge worldsheet lagrangian is that of an interacting massive field theory. When the light cone Lagrangian has (2,2) supersymmetry we can find…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Juan Maldacena , Liat Maoz

This paper contains a thorough introduction to the basic geometric properties of the manifold of Lagrangian subspaces of a linear symplectic space, known as the Lagrangian Grassmannian. It also reviews the important relationship between…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-26 Jan Gutt , Gianni Manno , Giovanni Moreno

In the recent paper [1] the classification of non-unitary representations of the three dimensional superconformal group has been constructed. From AdS/CFT they must correspond to N=1 supermultiplets containing partially massless fields in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-02 I. L. Buchbinder , M. V. Khabarov , T. V. Snegirev , Yu. M. Zinoviev

The $\mathcal{N}{=}\,2$ supersymmetric hyperbolic Calogero-Sutherland model obtained in arXiv:1902.08023 by gauging the $\mathcal{N}{=}\,2$ superfield matrix system is studied. Classical and quantum $\mathcal{N}{=}\,2$ supersymmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-15 Sergey Fedoruk

The paper addresses the question whether in four spacetime dimensions, besides standard supergravity theories, field theories exist whose symmetries include local spacetime translations and supersymmetries generated by transformations whose…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-10-10 Friedemann Brandt

We study the phenomenon that pairs of supergravities can have identical bosonic field content but different fermionic extensions. Such twin theories are classified and shown to originate as truncations of a common theory with more…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-22 Diederik Roest , Henning Samtleben

There are at present two known string theories in $(2,2)$ dimensions. One of them is the well known $N=2$ string, and the other one is a more recently constructed $N=1$ spacetime supersymmetric string. They are both based on certain…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 H. Lu , C. N. Pope , E. Sezgin

Representations of four-dimensional superconformal groups on harmonic superfields are discussed. It is argued that any representation can be given as a superfield on many superflag manifolds. Representations on analytic superspaces do not…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Heslop , P. S. Howe

Kahler manifolds have a natural hyperkahler structure associated with (part of) their cotangent bundles. Using projective superspace, we construct four-dimensional N = 2 models on the tangent bundles of some classical Hermitian symmetric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 Masato Arai , Sergei M. Kuzenko , Ulf Lindstrom

We construct the general action for Abelian vector multiplets in rigid 4-dimensional Euclidean (instead of Minkowskian) N=2 supersymmetry, i.e., over space-times with a positive definite instead of a Lorentzian metric. The target manifolds…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Vicente Cortes , Christoph Mayer , Thomas Mohaupt , Frank Saueressig

We define the ordinary Minkowski space inside the conformal space according to Penrose and Manin as homogeneous spaces for the Poincar\'e and conformal group respectively. We realize the supersymmetric (SUSY) generalizations of such…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2023-06-23 Rita Fioresi , María A. Lledó , Junaid Razzaq

The article studies the extension of the internal spaces of fermion and boson second quantized fields, described by the superposition of odd (for fermions) and even (for bosons) products of the operators $\gamma^ {a}$, to strings and odd…

General Physics · Physics 2025-03-14 Norma Susana Mankoc Borstnik , Holger Bech Nielsen